See sarv on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for sarv meaning in All languages combined (15.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*sarvi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *sarvi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "sarvi"
},
"expansion": "Finnish sarvi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "fiu-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finno-Ugric",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-pro",
"2": "*śarwe"
},
"expansion": "*śarwe",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "szarv"
},
"expansion": "szarv",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *sarvi (compare Finnish sarvi), from the same Proto-Finno-Ugric root *śarwe as Hungarian szarv.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sarve",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sarve",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-külm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "length gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "22i/külm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "sarv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarved",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarved",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarved",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvede",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvesid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvedesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarves",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvedes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvedest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvedele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvedel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvedelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarveks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvedeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "sarviks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "sarveni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvedeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvedena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarveta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvedeta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvedega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "sarve",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "sarve",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "sarv (genitive sarve, partitive sarve)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sarve",
"2": "sarve"
},
"expansion": "sarv (genitive sarve, partitive sarve)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sar",
"2": "v",
"3": "v",
"4": "e"
},
"name": "et-decl-külm"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian külm-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"horn"
],
"id": "en-sarv-et-noun-lUMJjxcE",
"links": [
[
"horn",
"horn"
]
]
}
],
"word": "sarv"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "svarva",
"t": "go around in circles"
},
"expansion": "svarva (“go around in circles”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Related to dialectal Norwegian svarva (“go around in circles”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sarv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarven",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvarnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "sarv c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "sarv c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sarv",
"2": "sarven",
"3": "sarvar",
"4": "sarvarna",
"5": "sarvs",
"6": "sarvens",
"7": "sarvars",
"8": "sarvarnas",
"base": "sarv",
"definitions": "",
"gender": "Common"
},
"name": "sv-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Fish",
"orig": "sv:Fish",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "As bait is used roach or rudd with their tails chopped off.",
"ref": "1914, August Strindberg, Konsten att meta",
"text": "Betet består av medelstor mört eller sarv, av vilken man hugger av stjärten.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the fish common rudd Scardinius erythrophthalmus"
],
"id": "en-sarv-sv-noun-sl1xg2i6",
"links": [
[
"Scardinius erythrophthalmus",
"Scardinius erythrophthalmus#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "sarv"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "vaja"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "se",
"3": "sarvvis"
},
"expansion": "Northern Sami sarvvis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "smi-pro",
"3": "*servēs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Samic *servēs",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*śirwas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *śirwas",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "hirvas"
},
"expansion": "Finnish hirvas",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Northern Sami sarvvis, from Proto-Samic *servēs, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *śirwas, possibly via Finnic. Compare Finnish hirvas.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sarv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarven",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvarnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "sarv c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "sarv c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sarv",
"2": "sarven",
"3": "sarvar",
"4": "sarvarna",
"5": "sarvs",
"6": "sarvens",
"7": "sarvars",
"8": "sarvarnas",
"base": "sarv",
"definitions": "",
"gender": "Common"
},
"name": "sv-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Reindeers",
"orig": "sv:Reindeers",
"parents": [
"Cervids",
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "...the owner of the reindeer is compensated with 1,495 SEK for a calf, 1,957 for a bull and 3,073 for a cow for any reindeer found.",
"ref": "2003, Dagens Industri: Ge renägare incitament att minska trafikdöden",
"text": "...renägaren ersätts med 1 495 kronor för kalv, 1 957 för sarv och för vaja 3 073 kronor för upphittade renar.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"male reindeer"
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "ren"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "härk"
}
],
"id": "en-sarv-sv-noun-wtRmr6Rb",
"links": [
[
"reindeer",
"reindeer"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "rentjur"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "sarv"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*sarvi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *sarvi",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *sarvi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vep-decl-kivi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sarv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarved",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarven",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarved",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarven",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarviden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarved",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarven",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarveks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvikš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "sarves",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarviš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvespäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvišpäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvehe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvihe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvelpäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvilpäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarveta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvenke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvidenke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvedme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvidme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvenno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvidenno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvennoks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvidennoks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-ii",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvennopäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvidennopäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvehesai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvihesai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvelesai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvilesai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvessai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-iii"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-iii"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvehepäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvihepäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvelepäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvilepäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-ii",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "sarv",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sarve"
},
"name": "vep-decl-kivi"
}
],
"lang": "Veps",
"lang_code": "vep",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"horn"
],
"id": "en-sarv-vep-noun-lUMJjxcE",
"links": [
[
"horn",
"horn"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 98",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Veps entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Veps kivi-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"antler"
],
"id": "en-sarv-vep-noun-eF7ljlKs",
"links": [
[
"antler",
"antler"
]
]
}
],
"word": "sarv"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*sarvi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *sarvi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "sarvi"
},
"expansion": "Finnish sarvi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "fiu-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finno-Ugric",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-pro",
"2": "*śarwe"
},
"expansion": "*śarwe",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "szarv"
},
"expansion": "szarv",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *sarvi (compare Finnish sarvi), from the same Proto-Finno-Ugric root *śarwe as Hungarian szarv.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sarve",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sarve",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-külm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "length gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "22i/külm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "sarv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarved",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarved",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarved",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvede",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvesid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvedesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarves",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvedes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvedest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvedele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvedel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvedelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarveks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvedeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "sarviks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "sarveni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvedeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvedena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarveta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvedeta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvedega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "sarve",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "sarve",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "sarv (genitive sarve, partitive sarve)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sarve",
"2": "sarve"
},
"expansion": "sarv (genitive sarve, partitive sarve)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sar",
"2": "v",
"3": "v",
"4": "e"
},
"name": "et-decl-külm"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian külm-type nominals",
"Estonian lemmas",
"Estonian nouns",
"Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finno-Ugric",
"Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic"
],
"glosses": [
"horn"
],
"links": [
[
"horn",
"horn"
]
]
}
],
"word": "sarv"
}
{
"categories": [
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms derived from Northern Sami",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Samic",
"sv:Fish",
"sv:Reindeers"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "svarva",
"t": "go around in circles"
},
"expansion": "svarva (“go around in circles”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Related to dialectal Norwegian svarva (“go around in circles”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sarv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarven",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvarnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "sarv c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "sarv c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sarv",
"2": "sarven",
"3": "sarvar",
"4": "sarvarna",
"5": "sarvs",
"6": "sarvens",
"7": "sarvars",
"8": "sarvarnas",
"base": "sarv",
"definitions": "",
"gender": "Common"
},
"name": "sv-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Swedish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "As bait is used roach or rudd with their tails chopped off.",
"ref": "1914, August Strindberg, Konsten att meta",
"text": "Betet består av medelstor mört eller sarv, av vilken man hugger av stjärten.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the fish common rudd Scardinius erythrophthalmus"
],
"links": [
[
"Scardinius erythrophthalmus",
"Scardinius erythrophthalmus#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "sarv"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "vaja"
}
],
"categories": [
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms derived from Northern Sami",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Samic",
"sv:Fish",
"sv:Reindeers"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "se",
"3": "sarvvis"
},
"expansion": "Northern Sami sarvvis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "smi-pro",
"3": "*servēs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Samic *servēs",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*śirwas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *śirwas",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "hirvas"
},
"expansion": "Finnish hirvas",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Northern Sami sarvvis, from Proto-Samic *servēs, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *śirwas, possibly via Finnic. Compare Finnish hirvas.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sarv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarven",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvarnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "sarv c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "sarv c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "ren"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "härk"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sarv",
"2": "sarven",
"3": "sarvar",
"4": "sarvarna",
"5": "sarvs",
"6": "sarvens",
"7": "sarvars",
"8": "sarvarnas",
"base": "sarv",
"definitions": "",
"gender": "Common"
},
"name": "sv-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Swedish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "...the owner of the reindeer is compensated with 1,495 SEK for a calf, 1,957 for a bull and 3,073 for a cow for any reindeer found.",
"ref": "2003, Dagens Industri: Ge renägare incitament att minska trafikdöden",
"text": "...renägaren ersätts med 1 495 kronor för kalv, 1 957 för sarv och för vaja 3 073 kronor för upphittade renar.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"male reindeer"
],
"links": [
[
"reindeer",
"reindeer"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "rentjur"
}
],
"word": "sarv"
}
{
"categories": [
"Veps entries with incorrect language header",
"Veps kivi-type nominals",
"Veps lemmas",
"Veps nouns",
"Veps terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Veps terms inherited from Proto-Finnic"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*sarvi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *sarvi",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *sarvi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vep-decl-kivi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sarv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarved",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarven",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarved",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarven",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarviden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarved",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarven",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarveks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvikš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "sarves",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarviš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvespäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvišpäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvehe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvihe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvelpäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvilpäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarveta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvenke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvidenke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvedme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvidme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvenno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvidenno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvennoks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvidennoks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-ii",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvennopäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvidennopäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvehesai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvihesai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvelesai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvilesai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvessai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-iii"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-iii"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvehepäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvihepäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvelepäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarvilepäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-ii",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "sarv",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sarve"
},
"name": "vep-decl-kivi"
}
],
"lang": "Veps",
"lang_code": "vep",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"horn"
],
"links": [
[
"horn",
"horn"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"antler"
],
"links": [
[
"antler",
"antler"
]
]
}
],
"word": "sarv"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.