"sarv" meaning in Swedish

See sarv in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Related to dialectal Norwegian svarva (“go around in circles”). Head templates: {{head|sv|nouns||g=c|g2=|head=|sort=}} sarv c, {{sv-noun|c}} sarv c Inflection templates: {{sv-infl-noun-c-ar}}, {{sv-decl-noun|sarv|sarven|sarvar|sarvarna|sarvs|sarvens|sarvars|sarvarnas|base=sarv|definitions=|gender=Common}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], sarv [indefinite, nominative, singular], sarven [definite, nominative, singular], sarvar [indefinite, nominative, plural], sarvarna [definite, nominative, plural], sarvs [genitive, indefinite, singular], sarvens [definite, genitive, singular], sarvars [genitive, indefinite, plural], sarvarnas [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. the fish common rudd Scardinius erythrophthalmus Tags: common-gender Categories (lifeform): Fish
    Sense id: en-sarv-sv-noun-sl1xg2i6 Disambiguation of Fish: 95 5 Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 59 41
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Etymology: From Northern Sami sarvvis, from Proto-Samic *servēs, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *śirwas, possibly via Finnic. Compare Finnish hirvas. Etymology templates: {{der|sv|se|sarvvis}} Northern Sami sarvvis, {{der|sv|smi-pro|*servēs}} Proto-Samic *servēs, {{der|sv|ine-bsl-pro|*śirwas}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *śirwas, {{cog|fi|hirvas}} Finnish hirvas Head templates: {{head|sv|nouns||g=c|g2=|head=|sort=}} sarv c, {{sv-noun|c}} sarv c Inflection templates: {{sv-infl-noun-c-ar}}, {{sv-decl-noun|sarv|sarven|sarvar|sarvarna|sarvs|sarvens|sarvars|sarvarnas|base=sarv|definitions=|gender=Common}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], sarv [indefinite, nominative, singular], sarven [definite, nominative, singular], sarvar [indefinite, nominative, plural], sarvarna [definite, nominative, plural], sarvs [genitive, indefinite, singular], sarvens [definite, genitive, singular], sarvars [genitive, indefinite, plural], sarvarnas [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. male reindeer Tags: common-gender Categories (lifeform): Reindeers Synonyms: rentjur [common-gender] Hypernyms: ren [common-gender] Hyponyms: härk [common-gender]
    Sense id: en-sarv-sv-noun-wtRmr6Rb Disambiguation of Reindeers: 44 56
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_text": "Related to dialectal Norwegian svarva (“go around in circles”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarven",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarvar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarvarna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarvs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarvens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarvars",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarvarnas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sarv c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "sarv c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sarv",
        "2": "sarven",
        "3": "sarvar",
        "4": "sarvarna",
        "5": "sarvs",
        "6": "sarvens",
        "7": "sarvars",
        "8": "sarvarnas",
        "base": "sarv",
        "definitions": "",
        "gender": "Common"
      },
      "name": "sv-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "sv",
          "name": "Fish",
          "orig": "sv:Fish",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "As bait is used roach or rudd with their tails chopped off.",
          "ref": "1914, August Strindberg, Konsten att meta:",
          "text": "Betet består av medelstor mört eller sarv, av vilken man hugger av stjärten.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the fish common rudd Scardinius erythrophthalmus"
      ],
      "id": "en-sarv-sv-noun-sl1xg2i6",
      "links": [
        [
          "Scardinius erythrophthalmus",
          "Scardinius erythrophthalmus#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sarv"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "vaja"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "se",
        "3": "sarvvis"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Sami sarvvis",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "smi-pro",
        "3": "*servēs"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Samic *servēs",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*śirwas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *śirwas",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "hirvas"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish hirvas",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Northern Sami sarvvis, from Proto-Samic *servēs, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *śirwas, possibly via Finnic. Compare Finnish hirvas.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarven",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarvar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarvarna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarvs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarvens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarvars",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarvarnas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sarv c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "sarv c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sarv",
        "2": "sarven",
        "3": "sarvar",
        "4": "sarvarna",
        "5": "sarvs",
        "6": "sarvens",
        "7": "sarvars",
        "8": "sarvarnas",
        "base": "sarv",
        "definitions": "",
        "gender": "Common"
      },
      "name": "sv-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "sv",
          "name": "Reindeers",
          "orig": "sv:Reindeers",
          "parents": [
            "Cervids",
            "Even-toed ungulates",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "...the owner of the reindeer is compensated with 1,495 SEK for a calf, 1,957 for a bull and 3,073 for a cow for any reindeer found.",
          "ref": "2003, Dagens Industri: Ge renägare incitament att minska trafikdöden:",
          "text": "...renägaren ersätts med 1 495 kronor för kalv, 1 957 för sarv och för vaja 3 073 kronor för upphittade renar.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "male reindeer"
      ],
      "hypernyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "ren"
        }
      ],
      "hyponyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "härk"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-sarv-sv-noun-wtRmr6Rb",
      "links": [
        [
          "reindeer",
          "reindeer"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "rentjur"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sarv"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Swedish common-gender nouns",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish nouns",
    "Swedish terms derived from Northern Sami",
    "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Samic",
    "sv:Fish",
    "sv:Reindeers"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_text": "Related to dialectal Norwegian svarva (“go around in circles”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarven",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarvar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarvarna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarvs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarvens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarvars",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarvarnas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sarv c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "sarv c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sarv",
        "2": "sarven",
        "3": "sarvar",
        "4": "sarvarna",
        "5": "sarvs",
        "6": "sarvens",
        "7": "sarvars",
        "8": "sarvarnas",
        "base": "sarv",
        "definitions": "",
        "gender": "Common"
      },
      "name": "sv-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "Swedish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "As bait is used roach or rudd with their tails chopped off.",
          "ref": "1914, August Strindberg, Konsten att meta:",
          "text": "Betet består av medelstor mört eller sarv, av vilken man hugger av stjärten.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the fish common rudd Scardinius erythrophthalmus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Scardinius erythrophthalmus",
          "Scardinius erythrophthalmus#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sarv"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "vaja"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Swedish common-gender nouns",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish nouns",
    "Swedish terms derived from Northern Sami",
    "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Samic",
    "sv:Fish",
    "sv:Reindeers"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "se",
        "3": "sarvvis"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Sami sarvvis",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "smi-pro",
        "3": "*servēs"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Samic *servēs",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*śirwas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *śirwas",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "hirvas"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish hirvas",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Northern Sami sarvvis, from Proto-Samic *servēs, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *śirwas, possibly via Finnic. Compare Finnish hirvas.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarven",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarvar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarvarna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarvs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarvens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarvars",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarvarnas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sarv c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "sarv c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "ren"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "härk"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sarv",
        "2": "sarven",
        "3": "sarvar",
        "4": "sarvarna",
        "5": "sarvs",
        "6": "sarvens",
        "7": "sarvars",
        "8": "sarvarnas",
        "base": "sarv",
        "definitions": "",
        "gender": "Common"
      },
      "name": "sv-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "Swedish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "...the owner of the reindeer is compensated with 1,495 SEK for a calf, 1,957 for a bull and 3,073 for a cow for any reindeer found.",
          "ref": "2003, Dagens Industri: Ge renägare incitament att minska trafikdöden:",
          "text": "...renägaren ersätts med 1 495 kronor för kalv, 1 957 för sarv och för vaja 3 073 kronor för upphittade renar.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "male reindeer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reindeer",
          "reindeer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "rentjur"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sarv"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sarv meaning in Swedish (5.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.