See ren in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ren meaning in Swedish (8.9kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dikesren"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vägren"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "åkerren"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "hreinn",
"pos": "n"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hreinn (noun)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hreinn (noun).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "renen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "renar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "renarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "renens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "renars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "renarnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ren c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "ren c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "härk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "renko"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "rentjur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sarv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "vaja"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ren",
"2": "renen",
"3": "renar",
"4": "renarna",
"5": "rens",
"6": "renens",
"7": "renars",
"8": "renarnas",
"base": "ren",
"definitions": "",
"gender": "Common"
},
"name": "sv-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 1 27 68 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 19 18 58 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 6 23 63 1",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Even-toed ungulates",
"orig": "sv:Even-toed ungulates",
"parents": [
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Rudolf with the red nose, was the name of a [completely] ordinary reindeer, who had gotten a cold nose [had become cold about/around the nose], thence [thereof] came its red glow. Rudolf always got to hear: \"Look, he has his fog light on!\" That he got tired of this, is something one can understand. But one dark Christmas Eve night, Santa Claus, he said: \"Don't you want to, Rudolf, say, with your nose, light my way [light me]?\" Ever since that day the reindeer, Santa's own sleigh pulls. Rudolf with the red nose, lights Santa Claus's way [lights way for Santa Claus].",
"ref": "1949, “Rudolf med röda mulen”, Eric Sandström (lyrics), Johnny Marks (music)",
"text": "Rudolf med röda mulen, hette en helt vanlig ren, som blivit kall om mulen, därav kom dess röda sken. Rudolf fick alltid höra: \"Se, han har sitt dimljus på!\" Att han blev led åt detta, är en sak man kan förstå. Men en mörk julaftonskväll, tomtefar han sa: \"Vill du inte Rudolf, säg, med din mule lysa mig?\" Allt sen den dagen renen, tomtens egen släde drar. Rudolf med röda mulen, lyser väg åt tomtefar.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reindeer (Rangifer tarandus)"
],
"id": "en-ren-sv-noun-KBbxSkTB",
"links": [
[
"reindeer",
"reindeer"
],
[
"Rangifer tarandus",
"Rangifer tarandus#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a strip of land around an edge (of a road or field or the like)"
],
"id": "en-ren-sv-noun-lBo18wY3",
"links": [
[
"strip",
"strip"
],
[
"edge",
"edge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly in compounds) a strip of land around an edge (of a road or field or the like)"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"in-compounds"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sv-ren.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/Sv-ren.ogg/Sv-ren.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/Sv-ren.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "ren"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "oren"
},
{
"word": "smutsig"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ha rent mjöl i påsen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ren och skär"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "rena rama"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "hreinn",
"4": "",
"5": "clean"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hreinn (“clean”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hrainiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrainiz",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hreinn (“clean”), from Proto-Germanic *hrainiz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "renare",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "renast",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-adj-reg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"indefinite",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "renare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "renast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "rent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "renare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "renast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "rena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "renare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "renast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "rene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "renare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "renast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "rene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "renare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "renaste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "rena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "renare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "renaste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "comparative",
"6": "renare",
"7": "superlative",
"8": "renast",
"f2accel-form": "comparative",
"f3accel-form": "superlative",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ren (comparative renare, superlative renast)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ren (comparative renare, superlative renast)",
"name": "sv-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A washing machine makes clothes clean",
"text": "En tvättmaskin gör kläder rena",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I've cleaned the cabin, so now it's nice and clean in there",
"text": "Jag har städat stugan, så nu är det rent och fint där inne",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clean (not dirty)"
],
"id": "en-ren-sv-adj-lRCvEz69",
"links": [
[
"clean",
"clean"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "pure gold",
"text": "rent guld",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a pure lie",
"text": "en ren lögn",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "pure idiocy",
"text": "ren idioti",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pure"
],
"id": "en-ren-sv-adj-uLoux-kH",
"links": [
[
"pure",
"pure"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "drink vodka straight",
"text": "dricka vodka rent",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pure",
"straight (without anything added)"
],
"id": "en-ren-sv-adj-widuXnHx",
"links": [
[
"pure",
"pure"
],
[
"straight",
"straight"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sv-ren.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/Sv-ren.ogg/Sv-ren.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/Sv-ren.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "ren"
}
{
"categories": [
"Swedish adjectives",
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms with audio links",
"sv:Even-toed ungulates"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "dikesren"
},
{
"word": "vägren"
},
{
"word": "åkerren"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "hreinn",
"pos": "n"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hreinn (noun)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hreinn (noun).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "renen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "renar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "renarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "renens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "renars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "renarnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ren c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "ren c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "härk"
},
{
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "renko"
},
{
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "rentjur"
},
{
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sarv"
},
{
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "vaja"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ren",
"2": "renen",
"3": "renar",
"4": "renarna",
"5": "rens",
"6": "renens",
"7": "renars",
"8": "renarnas",
"base": "ren",
"definitions": "",
"gender": "Common"
},
"name": "sv-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Rudolf with the red nose, was the name of a [completely] ordinary reindeer, who had gotten a cold nose [had become cold about/around the nose], thence [thereof] came its red glow. Rudolf always got to hear: \"Look, he has his fog light on!\" That he got tired of this, is something one can understand. But one dark Christmas Eve night, Santa Claus, he said: \"Don't you want to, Rudolf, say, with your nose, light my way [light me]?\" Ever since that day the reindeer, Santa's own sleigh pulls. Rudolf with the red nose, lights Santa Claus's way [lights way for Santa Claus].",
"ref": "1949, “Rudolf med röda mulen”, Eric Sandström (lyrics), Johnny Marks (music)",
"text": "Rudolf med röda mulen, hette en helt vanlig ren, som blivit kall om mulen, därav kom dess röda sken. Rudolf fick alltid höra: \"Se, han har sitt dimljus på!\" Att han blev led åt detta, är en sak man kan förstå. Men en mörk julaftonskväll, tomtefar han sa: \"Vill du inte Rudolf, säg, med din mule lysa mig?\" Allt sen den dagen renen, tomtens egen släde drar. Rudolf med röda mulen, lyser väg åt tomtefar.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reindeer (Rangifer tarandus)"
],
"links": [
[
"reindeer",
"reindeer"
],
[
"Rangifer tarandus",
"Rangifer tarandus#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a strip of land around an edge (of a road or field or the like)"
],
"links": [
[
"strip",
"strip"
],
[
"edge",
"edge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly in compounds) a strip of land around an edge (of a road or field or the like)"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"in-compounds"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sv-ren.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/Sv-ren.ogg/Sv-ren.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/Sv-ren.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "ren"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "oren"
},
{
"word": "smutsig"
}
],
"categories": [
"Swedish adjectives",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Swedish terms with audio links",
"sv:Even-toed ungulates"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ha rent mjöl i påsen"
},
{
"word": "ren och skär"
},
{
"word": "rena rama"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "hreinn",
"4": "",
"5": "clean"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hreinn (“clean”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hrainiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrainiz",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hreinn (“clean”), from Proto-Germanic *hrainiz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "renare",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "renast",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-adj-reg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"indefinite",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "renare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "renast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "rent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "renare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "renast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "rena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "renare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "renast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "rene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "renare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "renast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "rene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "renare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "renaste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "rena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "renare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "renaste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "comparative",
"6": "renare",
"7": "superlative",
"8": "renast",
"f2accel-form": "comparative",
"f3accel-form": "superlative",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ren (comparative renare, superlative renast)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ren (comparative renare, superlative renast)",
"name": "sv-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A washing machine makes clothes clean",
"text": "En tvättmaskin gör kläder rena",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I've cleaned the cabin, so now it's nice and clean in there",
"text": "Jag har städat stugan, så nu är det rent och fint där inne",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clean (not dirty)"
],
"links": [
[
"clean",
"clean"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "pure gold",
"text": "rent guld",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a pure lie",
"text": "en ren lögn",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "pure idiocy",
"text": "ren idioti",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pure"
],
"links": [
[
"pure",
"pure"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "drink vodka straight",
"text": "dricka vodka rent",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pure",
"straight (without anything added)"
],
"links": [
[
"pure",
"pure"
],
[
"straight",
"straight"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sv-ren.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/Sv-ren.ogg/Sv-ren.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/Sv-ren.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "ren"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.