See sarcasm on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for sarcasm meaning in All languages combined (15.9kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sarcasm detector"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sarcasm-impaired"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sarcastic"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*twerḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "sarcasmus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin sarcasmus",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "σαρκασμός",
"4": "",
"5": "a sneer"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σαρκασμός (sarkasmós, “a sneer”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "σαρκάζω",
"3": "",
"4": "I gnash the teeth (in anger)",
"lit": "I strip off the flesh"
},
"expansion": "σαρκάζω (sarkázō, “I gnash the teeth (in anger)”, literally “I strip off the flesh”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "σάρξ",
"3": "",
"4": "flesh"
},
"expansion": "σάρξ (sárx, “flesh”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Latin sarcasmus, from Ancient Greek σαρκασμός (sarkasmós, “a sneer”), from σαρκάζω (sarkázō, “I gnash the teeth (in anger)”, literally “I strip off the flesh”), from σάρξ (sárx, “flesh”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sarcasms",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "sarcasm (countable and uncountable, plural sarcasms)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "99 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "98 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Comedy",
"orig": "en:Comedy",
"parents": [
"Drama",
"Theater",
"Art",
"Entertainment",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Rhetoric",
"orig": "en:Rhetoric",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Use of acerbic language to mock or convey contempt, often using irony and (in speech) often marked by overemphasis and a sneering tone of voice."
],
"id": "en-sarcasm-en-noun-68Oa7gmV",
"links": [
[
"acerbic",
"acerbic"
],
[
"mock",
"mock"
],
[
"contempt",
"contempt"
],
[
"irony",
"irony"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) Use of acerbic language to mock or convey contempt, often using irony and (in speech) often marked by overemphasis and a sneering tone of voice."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"word": "النقد الساخر"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "suḵriyya",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "سُخْرِيَّة"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tahakkum",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "تَهَكُّم"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "sarkazm",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"word": "սարկազմ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"word": "istehza"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "sarkázm",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сарка́зм"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sarkazǎm",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сарказъм"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"word": "sarcasme"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"word": "諷刺"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fěngcì",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"word": "讽刺"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sarkasmus"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sarkasme"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sarcasme"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"word": "sarkasmo"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"word": "sarkasmi"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"word": "sarcasme"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sarḳazmi",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"word": "სარკაზმი"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Sarkasmus"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "sarkasmós",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "σαρκασμός"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "sarkasmós",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "σαρκασμός"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "tānā",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ताना"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "vyaṅg-kath",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "व्यंग-कथ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "vyaṅg",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "व्यंग"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"word": "gúny"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"word": "szarkazmus"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"word": "sarkasme"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "searbhas"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"word": "sarcasmo"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"alt": "ひにく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hiniku",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"word": "皮肉"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"alt": "ふうし",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "fūshi",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"word": "諷刺"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "pungja",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"word": "풍자"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dicācitās"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"word": "tao kī"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "mtq",
"lang": "Muong",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"word": "sự mỉa mai"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"word": "ąąh nehelghaał"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"word": "sarkasme"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "ta'ne",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"word": "طعنه"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "govâže",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"word": "گواژه"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Spott"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"word": "sarkazm"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kpina"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "szyderstwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "drwina"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"word": "sarcasmo"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "viaṅga",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ਵਿਅੰਗ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"word": "sarcasm"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sarkázm",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сарка́зм"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "jédkostʹ",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "е́дкость"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "jazvítelʹnostʹ",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "язви́тельность"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "jórničestvo",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ёрничество"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"word": "sarcasmo"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sarkasm"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"word": "gayambalbal"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"word": "pang-uuyam"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "vyaṅgyamu",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"word": "వ్యంగ్యము"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "gaan-dɛ̀ɛk-dan",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"word": "การแดกดัน"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "gaan-bprà-chót",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"word": "การประชด"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "gaan-bprà-chót-bprà-chan",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"word": "การประชดประชัน"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "gaan-pûut-tàak-tǎang",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"word": "การพูดถากถาง"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "gaan-pûut-sìiat-sǐi",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"word": "การพูดเสียดสี"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "gaan-pûut-nèp-nɛɛm",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"word": "การพูดเหน็บแนม"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "zur za",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"word": "ཟུར་ཟ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"word": "alaycılık"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"word": "istihza"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "sarkázm",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сарка́зм"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"word": "sự nói mỉa"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"word": "sự mỉa mai"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"word": "coegni"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"An act of sarcasm."
],
"id": "en-sarcasm-en-noun-IPFx82CK",
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) An act of sarcasm."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɑːɹˌkæzəm/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɑːˌkæzəm/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-sarcasm.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/En-us-sarcasm.ogg/En-us-sarcasm.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/En-us-sarcasm.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"word": "derision"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"word": "facetiousness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"word": "irony"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"word": "ridicule"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"word": "satire"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"word": "taunt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"word": "gibe"
}
],
"word": "sarcasm"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "sarcasme",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French sarcasme",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "sarcasme"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French sarcasme",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "sarcasmus"
},
"expansion": "Latin sarcasmus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French sarcasme, from Latin sarcasmus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sarcasme",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sarcasm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un sarcasm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarcasmul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarcasme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște sarcasme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarcasmele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarcasm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui sarcasm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarcasmului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarcasme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor sarcasme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarcasmelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarcasmule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sarcasmelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "sarcasme"
},
"expansion": "sarcasm n (plural sarcasme)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "sarcasmelor",
"gpi": "sarcasme",
"gsd": "sarcasmului",
"gsi": "sarcasm",
"n": "",
"npd": "sarcasmele",
"npi": "sarcasme",
"nsd": "sarcasmul",
"nsi": "sarcasm",
"vp": "sarcasmelor",
"vs": "sarcasmule"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sarcasm"
],
"id": "en-sarcasm-ro-noun-eK~9YyGa",
"links": [
[
"sarcasm",
"sarcasm#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "sarcasm"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *twerḱ-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English undefined derivations",
"en:Comedy",
"en:Rhetoric"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sarcasm detector"
},
{
"word": "sarcasm-impaired"
},
{
"word": "sarcastic"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*twerḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "sarcasmus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin sarcasmus",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "σαρκασμός",
"4": "",
"5": "a sneer"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σαρκασμός (sarkasmós, “a sneer”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "σαρκάζω",
"3": "",
"4": "I gnash the teeth (in anger)",
"lit": "I strip off the flesh"
},
"expansion": "σαρκάζω (sarkázō, “I gnash the teeth (in anger)”, literally “I strip off the flesh”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "σάρξ",
"3": "",
"4": "flesh"
},
"expansion": "σάρξ (sárx, “flesh”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Latin sarcasmus, from Ancient Greek σαρκασμός (sarkasmós, “a sneer”), from σαρκάζω (sarkázō, “I gnash the teeth (in anger)”, literally “I strip off the flesh”), from σάρξ (sárx, “flesh”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sarcasms",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "sarcasm (countable and uncountable, plural sarcasms)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Use of acerbic language to mock or convey contempt, often using irony and (in speech) often marked by overemphasis and a sneering tone of voice."
],
"links": [
[
"acerbic",
"acerbic"
],
[
"mock",
"mock"
],
[
"contempt",
"contempt"
],
[
"irony",
"irony"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) Use of acerbic language to mock or convey contempt, often using irony and (in speech) often marked by overemphasis and a sneering tone of voice."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"An act of sarcasm."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) An act of sarcasm."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɑːɹˌkæzəm/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɑːˌkæzəm/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-sarcasm.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/En-us-sarcasm.ogg/En-us-sarcasm.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/En-us-sarcasm.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"word": "derision"
},
{
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"word": "facetiousness"
},
{
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"word": "irony"
},
{
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"word": "ridicule"
},
{
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"word": "satire"
},
{
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"word": "taunt"
},
{
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"word": "gibe"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"word": "النقد الساخر"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "suḵriyya",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "سُخْرِيَّة"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tahakkum",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "تَهَكُّم"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "sarkazm",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"word": "սարկազմ"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"word": "istehza"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "sarkázm",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сарка́зм"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sarkazǎm",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сарказъм"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"word": "sarcasme"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"word": "諷刺"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fěngcì",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"word": "讽刺"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sarkasmus"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sarkasme"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sarcasme"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"word": "sarkasmo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"word": "sarkasmi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"word": "sarcasme"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sarḳazmi",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"word": "სარკაზმი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Sarkasmus"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "sarkasmós",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "σαρκασμός"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "sarkasmós",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "σαρκασμός"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "tānā",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ताना"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "vyaṅg-kath",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "व्यंग-कथ"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "vyaṅg",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "व्यंग"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"word": "gúny"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"word": "szarkazmus"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"word": "sarkasme"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "searbhas"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"word": "sarcasmo"
},
{
"alt": "ひにく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hiniku",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"word": "皮肉"
},
{
"alt": "ふうし",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "fūshi",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"word": "諷刺"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "pungja",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"word": "풍자"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dicācitās"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"word": "tao kī"
},
{
"code": "mtq",
"lang": "Muong",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"word": "sự mỉa mai"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"word": "ąąh nehelghaał"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"word": "sarkasme"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "ta'ne",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"word": "طعنه"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "govâže",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"word": "گواژه"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Spott"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"word": "sarkazm"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kpina"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "szyderstwo"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "drwina"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"word": "sarcasmo"
},
{
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "viaṅga",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ਵਿਅੰਗ"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"word": "sarcasm"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sarkázm",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сарка́зм"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "jédkostʹ",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "е́дкость"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "jazvítelʹnostʹ",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "язви́тельность"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "jórničestvo",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ёрничество"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"word": "sarcasmo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sarkasm"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"word": "gayambalbal"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"word": "pang-uuyam"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "vyaṅgyamu",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"word": "వ్యంగ్యము"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "gaan-dɛ̀ɛk-dan",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"word": "การแดกดัน"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "gaan-bprà-chót",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"word": "การประชด"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "gaan-bprà-chót-bprà-chan",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"word": "การประชดประชัน"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "gaan-pûut-tàak-tǎang",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"word": "การพูดถากถาง"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "gaan-pûut-sìiat-sǐi",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"word": "การพูดเสียดสี"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "gaan-pûut-nèp-nɛɛm",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"word": "การพูดเหน็บแนม"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "zur za",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"word": "ཟུར་ཟ"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"word": "alaycılık"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"word": "istihza"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "sarkázm",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сарка́зм"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"word": "sự nói mỉa"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"word": "sự mỉa mai"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "derision, facetiousness",
"word": "coegni"
}
],
"word": "sarcasm"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "sarcasme",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French sarcasme",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "sarcasme"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French sarcasme",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "sarcasmus"
},
"expansion": "Latin sarcasmus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French sarcasme, from Latin sarcasmus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sarcasme",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sarcasm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un sarcasm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarcasmul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarcasme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște sarcasme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarcasmele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarcasm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui sarcasm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarcasmului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarcasme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor sarcasme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarcasmelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarcasmule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sarcasmelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "sarcasme"
},
"expansion": "sarcasm n (plural sarcasme)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "sarcasmelor",
"gpi": "sarcasme",
"gsd": "sarcasmului",
"gsi": "sarcasm",
"n": "",
"npd": "sarcasmele",
"npi": "sarcasme",
"nsd": "sarcasmul",
"nsi": "sarcasm",
"vp": "sarcasmelor",
"vs": "sarcasmule"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"sarcasm"
],
"links": [
[
"sarcasm",
"sarcasm#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "sarcasm"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.