"sapio" meaning in All languages combined

See sapio on Wiktionary

Verb [Latin]

IPA: /ˈsa.pi.oː/ [Classical], [ˈs̠äpioː] [Classical], /ˈsa.pi.o/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈsäːpio] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Proto-Italic *sapiō, from Proto-Indo-European *sh₁p-i- (“to notice”), from Proto-Indo-European *seh₁p- (“to try, to research”). Cognate with Old English sefa (“mind, spirit, mood”) and possibly with Ancient Greek σοφός (sophós, “wisdom”). Etymology templates: {{root|la|ine-pro|*seh₁p-}}, {{inh|la|itc-pro|*sapiō}} Proto-Italic *sapiō, {{der|la|ine-pro||*sh₁p-i-|to notice}} Proto-Indo-European *sh₁p-i- (“to notice”), {{der|la|ine-pro|*sep-|*seh₁p-|to try, to research}} Proto-Indo-European *seh₁p- (“to try, to research”), {{cog|ang|sefa||mind, spirit, mood}} Old English sefa (“mind, spirit, mood”), {{cog|grc|σοφός||wisdom}} Ancient Greek σοφός (sophós, “wisdom”) Head templates: {{la-verb|3.nopass|sapiō|sapīv/sapi/sapu}} sapiō (present infinitive sapere, perfect active sapīvī or sapiī or sapuī); third conjugation iō-variant, no passive, no supine stem Inflection templates: {{la-conj|3.nopass|sapiō|sapīv/sapi/sapu}} Forms: sapiō [canonical], no passive [canonical], sapere [infinitive, present], sapīvī [active, perfect], sapiī [active, perfect], sapuī [active, perfect], conjugation-3 iō-variant no-supine [table-tags], sapiō [active, first-person, indicative, present, singular], sapis [active, indicative, present, second-person, singular], sapit [active, indicative, present, singular, third-person], sapimus [active, first-person, indicative, plural, present], sapitis [active, indicative, plural, present, second-person], sapiunt [active, indicative, plural, present, third-person], sapiēbam [active, first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], sapiēbās [active, imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], sapiēbat [active, imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], sapiēbāmus [active, first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], sapiēbātis [active, imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], sapiēbant [active, imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], sapiam [active, first-person, future, indicative, singular], sapiēs [active, future, indicative, second-person, singular], sapiet [active, future, indicative, singular, third-person], sapiēmus [active, first-person, future, indicative, plural], sapiētis [active, future, indicative, plural, second-person], sapient [active, future, indicative, plural, third-person], sapīvī [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], sapiī [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], sapuī [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], sapīvistī [active, indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], sapiistī [active, indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], sapuistī [active, indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], sapīvit [active, indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], sapiit [active, indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], sapuit [active, indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], sapīvimus [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], sapiimus [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], sapuimus [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], sapīvistis [active, indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], sapiistis [active, indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], sapuistis [active, indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], sapīvērunt [active, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], sapīvēre [active, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], sapiērunt [active, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], sapiēre [active, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], sapuērunt [active, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], sapuēre [active, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], sapīveram [active, first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], sapieram [active, first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], sapueram [active, first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], sapīverās [active, indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], sapierās [active, indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], sapuerās [active, indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], sapīverat [active, indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], sapierat [active, indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], sapuerat [active, indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], sapīverāmus [active, first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], sapierāmus [active, first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], sapuerāmus [active, first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], sapīverātis [active, indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], sapierātis [active, indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], sapuerātis [active, indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], sapīverant [active, indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], sapierant [active, indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], sapuerant [active, indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], sapīverō [active, first-person, future, indicative, perfect, singular], sapierō [active, first-person, future, indicative, perfect, singular], sapuerō [active, first-person, future, indicative, perfect, singular], sapīveris [active, future, indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], sapieris [active, future, indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], sapueris [active, future, indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], sapīverit [active, future, indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], sapierit [active, future, indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], sapuerit [active, future, indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], sapīverimus [active, first-person, future, indicative, perfect, plural], sapierimus [active, first-person, future, indicative, perfect, plural], sapuerimus [active, first-person, future, indicative, perfect, plural], sapīveritis [active, future, indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], sapieritis [active, future, indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], sapueritis [active, future, indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], sapīverint [active, future, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], sapierint [active, future, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], sapuerint [active, future, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], sapiam [active, first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], sapiās [active, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], sapiat [active, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], sapiāmus [active, first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], sapiātis [active, plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], sapiant [active, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], saperem [active, first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], saperēs [active, imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], saperet [active, imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], saperēmus [active, first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], saperētis [active, imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], saperent [active, imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], sapīverim [active, first-person, perfect, singular, subjunctive], sapierim [active, first-person, perfect, singular, subjunctive], sapuerim [active, first-person, perfect, singular, subjunctive], sapīverīs [active, perfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], sapierīs [active, perfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], sapuerīs [active, perfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], sapīverit [active, perfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], sapierit [active, perfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], sapuerit [active, perfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], sapīverīmus [active, first-person, perfect, plural, subjunctive], sapierīmus [active, first-person, perfect, plural, subjunctive], sapuerīmus [active, first-person, perfect, plural, subjunctive], sapīverītis [active, perfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], sapierītis [active, perfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], sapuerītis [active, perfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], sapīverint [active, perfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], sapierint [active, perfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], sapuerint [active, perfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], sapīvissem [active, first-person, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive], sapiissem [active, first-person, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive], sapuissem [active, first-person, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive], sapīvissēs [active, pluperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], sapiissēs [active, pluperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], sapuissēs [active, pluperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], sapīvisset [active, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], sapiisset [active, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], sapuisset [active, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], sapīvissēmus [active, first-person, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive], sapiissēmus [active, first-person, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive], sapuissēmus [active, first-person, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive], sapīvissētis [active, pluperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], sapiissētis [active, pluperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], sapuissētis [active, pluperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], sapīvissent [active, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], sapiissent [active, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], sapuissent [active, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], - [active, first-person, imperative, present, singular], sape [active, imperative, present, second-person, singular], - [active, imperative, present, singular, third-person], - [active, first-person, imperative, plural, present], sapite [active, imperative, plural, present, second-person], - [active, imperative, plural, present, third-person], - [active, first-person, future, imperative, singular], sapitō [active, future, imperative, second-person, singular], sapitō [active, future, imperative, singular, third-person], - [active, first-person, future, imperative, plural], sapitōte [active, future, imperative, plural, second-person], sapiuntō [active, future, imperative, plural, third-person], sapere [active, infinitive, present], sapīvisse [active, infinitive, perfect], sapiisse [active, infinitive, perfect], sapuisse [active, infinitive, perfect], - [active, future, infinitive], - [infinitive, passive, present], - [infinitive, passive, perfect], - [future, infinitive, passive], sapiēns [active, participle, present], - [active, participle, perfect], - [active, future, participle], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, perfect], - [future, participle, passive], sapiendī [genitive, gerund, noun-from-verb], sapiendō [dative, gerund, noun-from-verb], sapiendum [accusative, gerund, noun-from-verb], sapiendō [ablative, gerund, noun-from-verb], - [accusative, noun-from-verb, supine], - [ablative, noun-from-verb, supine]
  1. (intransitive) to have taste, have flavour Tags: conjugation-3, intransitive, iō-variant, no-supine Categories (topical): Taste
    Sense id: en-sapio-la-verb-pcJVPrwr Disambiguation of Taste: 39 25 31 2 2 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin third conjugation verbs with missing supine stem, Latin third conjugation verbs with perfect in -i-, Latin third conjugation verbs with perfect in -iv-, Latin third conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-, Latin verbs with missing supine stem Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 12 42 3 3 41 Disambiguation of Latin third conjugation verbs with missing supine stem: 28 14 17 21 20 Disambiguation of Latin third conjugation verbs with perfect in -i-: 29 14 14 20 22 Disambiguation of Latin third conjugation verbs with perfect in -iv-: 29 14 14 20 22 Disambiguation of Latin third conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-: 27 20 11 16 27 Disambiguation of Latin verbs with missing supine stem: 29 14 18 20 20
  2. (transitive) to taste of, taste like, smack of, have a flavour of Tags: conjugation-3, iō-variant, no-supine, transitive Synonyms: lambō
    Sense id: en-sapio-la-verb-111kUTGF Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin third conjugation verbs with perfect in -u- Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 12 42 3 3 41 Disambiguation of Latin third conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-: 27 20 11 16 27
  3. (figurative, intransitive) to have good taste; have sense, discernment; be sensible, discreet, prudent, wise Tags: conjugation-3, figuratively, intransitive, iō-variant, no-supine Synonyms: sentiō, percipiō
    Sense id: en-sapio-la-verb-5rmppqSi Categories (other): Latin third conjugation verbs with perfect in -u- Disambiguation of Latin third conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-: 27 20 11 16 27
  4. (figurative, transitive) to know, understand (mostly with general objects) Tags: conjugation-3, figuratively, iō-variant, no-supine, transitive
    Sense id: en-sapio-la-verb-y1aRE7sY Categories (other): Latin third conjugation verbs with perfect in -u- Disambiguation of Latin third conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-: 27 20 11 16 27
  5. (Early Medieval Latin) to know how to do; to be able to do Tags: Early, Medieval-Latin, conjugation-3, iō-variant, no-supine
    Sense id: en-sapio-la-verb-Vgutd7za Categories (other): Early Medieval Latin, Medieval Latin, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin third conjugation verbs with perfect in -u- Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 12 42 3 3 41 Disambiguation of Latin third conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-: 27 20 11 16 27
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: consipiō, dēsipiō, praesipiō, resipiscō, resipiō, sapere audē, sapidus, sapientia, sapientipotēns, sapiēns, sapor, supersapiō

Download JSON data for sapio meaning in All languages combined (31.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "consipiō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dēsipiō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "praesipiō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "resipiscō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "resipiō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sapere audē"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sapidus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sapientia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sapientipotēns"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sapiēns"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sapor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "supersapiō"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Dalmatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlm",
            "2": "sapro"
          },
          "expansion": "sapro",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "sapro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "sabre",
            "3": "sebre"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: sabre, sebre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: sabre, sebre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc-gas",
            "2": "sàber",
            "3": "assàber"
          },
          "expansion": "Gascon: sàber, assàber",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gascon: sàber, assàber"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "sabre",
            "3": "saupre"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: sabre, saupre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: sabre, saupre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ibero-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "an",
            "2": "saper",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Aragonese: saper, saber; sabre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aragonese: saper, saber; sabre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "saber"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: saber",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: saber"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "saber"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: saber",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: saber"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "saber"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: saber",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: saber"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "saber"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: saber",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: saber"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "savvy",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: savvy",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "via some creole/pidgin"
          },
          "expansion": "(via some creole/pidgin)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: savvy (via some creole/pidgin)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "io",
            "2": "savar",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ido: savar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ido: savar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pml",
            "2": "sabir",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sabir: sabir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sabir: sabir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "VL.",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Vulgar Latin:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Vulgar Latin: (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "VL.",
            "2": "*sapius"
          },
          "expansion": "*sapius",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "*sapius"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "VL.",
            "2": "*sapūtum"
          },
          "expansion": "*sapūtum",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "*sapūtum"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Borrowings:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vo",
            "2": "sap",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Volapük: sap",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Volapük: sap"
    },
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [],
      "text": ""
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Dalmatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlm",
            "2": "sapar"
          },
          "expansion": "sapar",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "sapar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "co",
            "2": "sapè"
          },
          "expansion": "Corsican: sapè",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Corsican: sapè"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "sapere"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: sapere",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: sapere"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "sapì"
          },
          "expansion": "sapì",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lazio: sapì"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nap",
            "2": "sapere"
          },
          "expansion": "Neapolitan: sapere",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Neapolitan: sapere"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "sapiri"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: sapiri",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: sapiri"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Italian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Italic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "egl",
            "2": "savì",
            "3": "savei",
            "4": "savé"
          },
          "expansion": "Emilian: savì, savei, savé",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Emilian: savì, savei, savé"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lij",
            "2": "savéi"
          },
          "expansion": "Ligurian: savéi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ligurian: savéi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lmo",
            "2": "savei",
            "3": "savè",
            "4": "saì"
          },
          "expansion": "Lombard: savei, savè, saì",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lombard: savei, savè, saì"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "savej"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: savej",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: savej"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "savê"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: savê",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: savê"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ist",
            "2": "savì"
          },
          "expansion": "Istriot: savì",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Istriot: savì"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "savair",
            "3": "saver",
            "4": "saveir"
          },
          "expansion": "Romansch: savair, saver, saveir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romansch: savair, saver, saveir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "saver"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetian: saver",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetian: saver"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "saber"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: saber",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: saber"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "savêr",
            "3": "chair",
            "4": "saveir",
            "5": "saer",
            "6": "saeir",
            "qq2": "Valaisan",
            "qq5": "Valdôtain"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: savêr, chair (Valaisan), saveir, saer, saeir (Valdôtain)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franco-Provençal: savêr, chair (Valaisan), saveir, saer, saeir (Valdôtain)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "savoir"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: savoir",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: savoir (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "saber"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: saber",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "several dialects"
          },
          "expansion": "(several dialects)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: saber (several dialects)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc-lim",
            "2": "sapcher"
          },
          "expansion": "Limousin: sapcher",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Limousin: sapcher"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc-pro",
            "2": "sacher"
          },
          "expansion": "Provençal: sacher",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Provençal: sacher"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*seh₁p-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*sapiō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *sapiō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*sh₁p-i-",
        "5": "to notice"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sh₁p-i- (“to notice”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sep-",
        "4": "*seh₁p-",
        "5": "to try, to research"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *seh₁p- (“to try, to research”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "sefa",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mind, spirit, mood"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sefa (“mind, spirit, mood”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σοφός",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wisdom"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σοφός (sophós, “wisdom”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *sapiō, from Proto-Indo-European *sh₁p-i- (“to notice”), from Proto-Indo-European *seh₁p- (“to try, to research”). Cognate with Old English sefa (“mind, spirit, mood”) and possibly with Ancient Greek σοφός (sophós, “wisdom”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sapiō",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no passive",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapere",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapīvī",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapiī",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapuī",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-3 iō-variant no-supine",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapiō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapitis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapiunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapiēbam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapiēbās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapiēbat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapiēbāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapiēbātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapiēbant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapiam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapiēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapiet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapiēmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapiētis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapient",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapīvī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapiī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapuī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapīvistī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapiistī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapuistī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapīvit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapiit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapuit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapīvimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapiimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapuimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapīvistis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapiistis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapuistis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapīvērunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapīvēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapiērunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapiēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapuērunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapuēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapīveram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapieram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapueram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapīverās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapierās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapuerās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapīverat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapierat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapuerat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapīverāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapierāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapuerāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapīverātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapierātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapuerātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapīverant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapierant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapuerant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapīverō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapierō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapuerō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapīveris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapieris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapueris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapīverit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapierit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapuerit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapīverimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapierimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapuerimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapīveritis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapieritis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapueritis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapīverint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapierint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapuerint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapiam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapiās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapiat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapiāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapiātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapiant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saperem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saperēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saperet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saperēmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saperētis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saperent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapīverim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapierim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapuerim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapīverīs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapierīs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapuerīs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapīverit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapierit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapuerit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapīverīmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapierīmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapuerīmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapīverītis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapierītis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapuerītis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapīverint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapierint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapuerint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapīvissem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapiissem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapuissem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapīvissēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapiissēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapuissēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapīvisset",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapiisset",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapuisset",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapīvissēmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapiissēmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapuissēmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapīvissētis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapiissētis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapuissētis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapīvissent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapiissent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapuissent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sape",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapitō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapitō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapitōte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapiuntō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapīvisse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapiisse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapuisse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapiēns",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapiendī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapiendō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapiendum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapiendō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3.nopass",
        "2": "sapiō",
        "3": "sapīv/sapi/sapu"
      },
      "expansion": "sapiō (present infinitive sapere, perfect active sapīvī or sapiī or sapuī); third conjugation iō-variant, no passive, no supine stem",
      "name": "la-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3.nopass",
        "2": "sapiō",
        "3": "sapīv/sapi/sapu"
      },
      "name": "la-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 42 3 3 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 14 17 21 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin third conjugation verbs with missing supine stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 14 14 20 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin third conjugation verbs with perfect in -i-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 14 14 20 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin third conjugation verbs with perfect in -iv-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 20 11 16 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin third conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 14 18 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin verbs with missing supine stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 25 31 2 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Taste",
          "orig": "la:Taste",
          "parents": [
            "Drinking",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Senses",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Perception",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to have taste, have flavour"
      ],
      "id": "en-sapio-la-verb-pcJVPrwr",
      "links": [
        [
          "have",
          "have"
        ],
        [
          "taste",
          "taste"
        ],
        [
          "flavour",
          "flavour"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to have taste, have flavour"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-3",
        "intransitive",
        "iō-variant",
        "no-supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 42 3 3 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 20 11 16 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin third conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to taste of, taste like, smack of, have a flavour of"
      ],
      "id": "en-sapio-la-verb-111kUTGF",
      "links": [
        [
          "taste",
          "taste"
        ],
        [
          "smack",
          "smack"
        ],
        [
          "flavour",
          "flavour"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to taste of, taste like, smack of, have a flavour of"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lambō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-3",
        "iō-variant",
        "no-supine",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 20 11 16 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin third conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to have good taste; have sense, discernment; be sensible, discreet, prudent, wise"
      ],
      "id": "en-sapio-la-verb-5rmppqSi",
      "links": [
        [
          "sense",
          "sense"
        ],
        [
          "discernment",
          "discernment"
        ],
        [
          "sensible",
          "sensible"
        ],
        [
          "discreet",
          "discreet"
        ],
        [
          "prudent",
          "prudent"
        ],
        [
          "wise",
          "wise"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, intransitive) to have good taste; have sense, discernment; be sensible, discreet, prudent, wise"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sentiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "percipiō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-3",
        "figuratively",
        "intransitive",
        "iō-variant",
        "no-supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 20 11 16 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin third conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to know, understand (mostly with general objects)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sapio-la-verb-y1aRE7sY",
      "links": [
        [
          "know",
          "know"
        ],
        [
          "understand",
          "understand"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, transitive) to know, understand (mostly with general objects)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-3",
        "figuratively",
        "iō-variant",
        "no-supine",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Early Medieval Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Medieval Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 42 3 3 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 20 11 16 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin third conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to know how to do; to be able to do"
      ],
      "id": "en-sapio-la-verb-Vgutd7za",
      "links": [
        [
          "know",
          "know"
        ],
        [
          "able",
          "able"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Early Medieval Latin) to know how to do; to be able to do"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Early",
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "conjugation-3",
        "iō-variant",
        "no-supine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsa.pi.oː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈs̠äpioː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsa.pi.o/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsäːpio]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sapio"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin active-only verbs",
    "Latin defective verbs",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *seh₁p-",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin third conjugation verbs",
    "Latin third conjugation verbs with missing supine stem",
    "Latin third conjugation verbs with perfect in -i-",
    "Latin third conjugation verbs with perfect in -iv-",
    "Latin third conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-",
    "Latin verbs",
    "Latin verbs with missing supine stem",
    "Latin verbs with red links in their inflection tables",
    "la:Taste"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "consipiō"
    },
    {
      "word": "dēsipiō"
    },
    {
      "word": "praesipiō"
    },
    {
      "word": "resipiscō"
    },
    {
      "word": "resipiō"
    },
    {
      "word": "sapere audē"
    },
    {
      "word": "sapidus"
    },
    {
      "word": "sapientia"
    },
    {
      "word": "sapientipotēns"
    },
    {
      "word": "sapiēns"
    },
    {
      "word": "sapor"
    },
    {
      "word": "supersapiō"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Dalmatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlm",
            "2": "sapro"
          },
          "expansion": "sapro",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "sapro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "sabre",
            "3": "sebre"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: sabre, sebre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: sabre, sebre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc-gas",
            "2": "sàber",
            "3": "assàber"
          },
          "expansion": "Gascon: sàber, assàber",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gascon: sàber, assàber"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "sabre",
            "3": "saupre"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: sabre, saupre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: sabre, saupre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ibero-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "an",
            "2": "saper",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Aragonese: saper, saber; sabre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aragonese: saper, saber; sabre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "saber"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: saber",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: saber"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "saber"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: saber",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: saber"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "saber"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: saber",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: saber"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "saber"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: saber",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: saber"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "savvy",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: savvy",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "via some creole/pidgin"
          },
          "expansion": "(via some creole/pidgin)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: savvy (via some creole/pidgin)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "io",
            "2": "savar",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ido: savar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ido: savar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pml",
            "2": "sabir",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sabir: sabir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sabir: sabir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "VL.",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Vulgar Latin:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Vulgar Latin: (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "VL.",
            "2": "*sapius"
          },
          "expansion": "*sapius",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "*sapius"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "VL.",
            "2": "*sapūtum"
          },
          "expansion": "*sapūtum",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "*sapūtum"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Borrowings:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vo",
            "2": "sap",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Volapük: sap",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Volapük: sap"
    },
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [],
      "text": ""
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Dalmatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlm",
            "2": "sapar"
          },
          "expansion": "sapar",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "sapar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "co",
            "2": "sapè"
          },
          "expansion": "Corsican: sapè",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Corsican: sapè"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "sapere"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: sapere",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: sapere"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "sapì"
          },
          "expansion": "sapì",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lazio: sapì"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nap",
            "2": "sapere"
          },
          "expansion": "Neapolitan: sapere",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Neapolitan: sapere"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "sapiri"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: sapiri",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: sapiri"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Italian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Italic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "egl",
            "2": "savì",
            "3": "savei",
            "4": "savé"
          },
          "expansion": "Emilian: savì, savei, savé",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Emilian: savì, savei, savé"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lij",
            "2": "savéi"
          },
          "expansion": "Ligurian: savéi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ligurian: savéi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lmo",
            "2": "savei",
            "3": "savè",
            "4": "saì"
          },
          "expansion": "Lombard: savei, savè, saì",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lombard: savei, savè, saì"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "savej"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: savej",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: savej"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "savê"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: savê",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: savê"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ist",
            "2": "savì"
          },
          "expansion": "Istriot: savì",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Istriot: savì"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "savair",
            "3": "saver",
            "4": "saveir"
          },
          "expansion": "Romansch: savair, saver, saveir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romansch: savair, saver, saveir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "saver"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetian: saver",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetian: saver"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "saber"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: saber",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: saber"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "savêr",
            "3": "chair",
            "4": "saveir",
            "5": "saer",
            "6": "saeir",
            "qq2": "Valaisan",
            "qq5": "Valdôtain"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: savêr, chair (Valaisan), saveir, saer, saeir (Valdôtain)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franco-Provençal: savêr, chair (Valaisan), saveir, saer, saeir (Valdôtain)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "savoir"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: savoir",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: savoir (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "saber"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: saber",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "several dialects"
          },
          "expansion": "(several dialects)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: saber (several dialects)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc-lim",
            "2": "sapcher"
          },
          "expansion": "Limousin: sapcher",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Limousin: sapcher"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc-pro",
            "2": "sacher"
          },
          "expansion": "Provençal: sacher",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Provençal: sacher"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*seh₁p-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*sapiō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *sapiō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*sh₁p-i-",
        "5": "to notice"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sh₁p-i- (“to notice”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sep-",
        "4": "*seh₁p-",
        "5": "to try, to research"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *seh₁p- (“to try, to research”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "sefa",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mind, spirit, mood"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sefa (“mind, spirit, mood”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σοφός",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wisdom"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σοφός (sophós, “wisdom”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *sapiō, from Proto-Indo-European *sh₁p-i- (“to notice”), from Proto-Indo-European *seh₁p- (“to try, to research”). Cognate with Old English sefa (“mind, spirit, mood”) and possibly with Ancient Greek σοφός (sophós, “wisdom”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sapiō",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no passive",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapere",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapīvī",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapiī",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapuī",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-3 iō-variant no-supine",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapiō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapitis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapiunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapiēbam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapiēbās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapiēbat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapiēbāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapiēbātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapiēbant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapiam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapiēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapiet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapiēmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapiētis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapient",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapīvī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapiī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapuī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapīvistī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapiistī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapuistī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapīvit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapiit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapuit",
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      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapitōte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapiuntō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapīvisse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapiisse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapuisse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapiēns",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapiendī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapiendō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapiendum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapiendō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3.nopass",
        "2": "sapiō",
        "3": "sapīv/sapi/sapu"
      },
      "expansion": "sapiō (present infinitive sapere, perfect active sapīvī or sapiī or sapuī); third conjugation iō-variant, no passive, no supine stem",
      "name": "la-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3.nopass",
        "2": "sapiō",
        "3": "sapīv/sapi/sapu"
      },
      "name": "la-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to have taste, have flavour"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "have",
          "have"
        ],
        [
          "taste",
          "taste"
        ],
        [
          "flavour",
          "flavour"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to have taste, have flavour"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-3",
        "intransitive",
        "iō-variant",
        "no-supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to taste of, taste like, smack of, have a flavour of"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "taste",
          "taste"
        ],
        [
          "smack",
          "smack"
        ],
        [
          "flavour",
          "flavour"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to taste of, taste like, smack of, have a flavour of"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lambō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-3",
        "iō-variant",
        "no-supine",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to have good taste; have sense, discernment; be sensible, discreet, prudent, wise"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sense",
          "sense"
        ],
        [
          "discernment",
          "discernment"
        ],
        [
          "sensible",
          "sensible"
        ],
        [
          "discreet",
          "discreet"
        ],
        [
          "prudent",
          "prudent"
        ],
        [
          "wise",
          "wise"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, intransitive) to have good taste; have sense, discernment; be sensible, discreet, prudent, wise"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sentiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "percipiō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-3",
        "figuratively",
        "intransitive",
        "iō-variant",
        "no-supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to know, understand (mostly with general objects)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "know",
          "know"
        ],
        [
          "understand",
          "understand"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, transitive) to know, understand (mostly with general objects)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-3",
        "figuratively",
        "iō-variant",
        "no-supine",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Early Medieval Latin",
        "Medieval Latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to know how to do; to be able to do"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "know",
          "know"
        ],
        [
          "able",
          "able"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Early Medieval Latin) to know how to do; to be able to do"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Early",
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "conjugation-3",
        "iō-variant",
        "no-supine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsa.pi.oː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈs̠äpioː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsa.pi.o/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsäːpio]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sapio"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.