"sangha" meaning in All languages combined

See sangha on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: sanghas [plural]
Etymology: Transliteration of Sanskrit सङ्घ (saṅgha, “heap, multitude, crowd”). Etymology templates: {{translit|en|sa|सङ्घ|t=heap, multitude, crowd}} Transliteration of Sanskrit सङ्घ (saṅgha, “heap, multitude, crowd”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} sangha (plural sanghas)
  1. The community of all followers of the Buddha; the ecclesia in which the devout take refuge; those who have "entered the stream" towards nirvana; as one of the three jewels of Buddhism. Categories (topical): Buddhism Translations (community of all followers of the Buddha): সঙ্ঘ (śoṅgho) (Bengali), সংঘ (śoṅgho) (Bengali), သံဃာ (samgha) (Burmese), 僧伽 (sēngjiā) (Chinese Mandarin), sangha [feminine, masculine] (French), संघ (saṅgh) [masculine] (Hindi), 僧伽 (sōgya) (alt: そうぎゃ) (Japanese), សង្ឃ (sɑng) (Khmer), 승가 (seungga) (alt: 僧伽) (Korean), ສົງ (song) (Lao), ສົງຄະ (english: song kha) (Lao), sangha (Malay), സംഘം (saṅghaṁ) (Malayalam), saṅgha [masculine] (Pali), са́нгха (sángxa) [feminine] (Russian), са́мгха (sámgxa) [feminine] (Russian), सङ्घ (saṅgha) [masculine] (Sanskrit), သင်ႇၶႃႇ (sàng khàa) (Shan), သၢင်ႇၶႃႇ (sàang khàa) (Shan), සංඝ (saṁgha) (Sinhalese), சங்கம் (caṅkam) (Tamil), พระสงฆ์ (sǒng) (Thai), สงฆ์ (sǒng) (Thai), དགེ་འདུན (dge 'dun) (Tibetan), tăng đoàn (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-sangha-en-noun-JVjUE8Qw Disambiguation of Buddhism: 72 28 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 57 43 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 81 19 Disambiguation of 'community of all followers of the Buddha': 92 8
  2. The Buddhist congregation including laypersons and the "religious" (renunciate monks and nuns who have taken vows).
    Sense id: en-sangha-en-noun-rrAk1b6J
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: samgha, sangh Derived forms: cybersangha Related terms: bodhicitta, Buddha-nature, dharma, enlightenment, Four Noble Truths, nirvana, six perfections, sunyata

Noun [Indonesian]

IPA: [ˈsaŋha] Forms: sanghaku [first-person, possessive], sanghamu [possessive, second-person], sanghanya [possessive, third-person]
Etymology: From Pali saṅgha, from Sanskrit सङ्घ (saṅgha). Doublet of sangga. Etymology templates: {{der|id|pi|saṅgha}} Pali saṅgha, {{der|id|sa|सङ्घ}} Sanskrit सङ्घ (saṅgha), {{doublet|id|sangga}} Doublet of sangga Head templates: {{id-noun|head=|pl=-}} sangha (first-person possessive sanghaku, second-person possessive sanghamu, third-person possessive sanghanya)
  1. bhikkhu

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for sangha meaning in All languages combined (7.3kB)

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  "derived": [
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      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cybersangha"
    }
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          "code": "bn",
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          "_dis1": "92 8",
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          "_dis1": "92 8",
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          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "sēngjiā",
          "sense": "community of all followers of the Buddha",
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        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "fr",
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          "sense": "community of all followers of the Buddha",
          "tags": [
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          ],
          "word": "sangha"
        },
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          "_dis1": "92 8",
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          "roman": "saṅgh",
          "sense": "community of all followers of the Buddha",
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          ],
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        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "alt": "そうぎゃ",
          "code": "ja",
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          "word": "僧伽"
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          "_dis1": "92 8",
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          "sense": "community of all followers of the Buddha",
          "word": "sangha"
        },
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          "_dis1": "92 8",
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          "sense": "community of all followers of the Buddha",
          "word": "സംഘം"
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          "sense": "community of all followers of the Buddha",
          "tags": [
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          ],
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        },
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          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "sángxa",
          "sense": "community of all followers of the Buddha",
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          ],
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        },
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          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "sámgxa",
          "sense": "community of all followers of the Buddha",
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          "lang": "Sanskrit",
          "roman": "saṅgha",
          "sense": "community of all followers of the Buddha",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
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        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "shn",
          "lang": "Shan",
          "roman": "sàng khàa",
          "sense": "community of all followers of the Buddha",
          "word": "သင်ႇၶႃႇ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "shn",
          "lang": "Shan",
          "roman": "sàang khàa",
          "sense": "community of all followers of the Buddha",
          "word": "သၢင်ႇၶႃႇ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "si",
          "lang": "Sinhalese",
          "roman": "saṁgha",
          "sense": "community of all followers of the Buddha",
          "word": "සංඝ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "ta",
          "lang": "Tamil",
          "roman": "caṅkam",
          "sense": "community of all followers of the Buddha",
          "word": "சங்கம்"
        },
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          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "sǒng",
          "sense": "community of all followers of the Buddha",
          "word": "พระสงฆ์"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "sǒng",
          "sense": "community of all followers of the Buddha",
          "word": "สงฆ์"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "bo",
          "lang": "Tibetan",
          "roman": "dge 'dun",
          "sense": "community of all followers of the Buddha",
          "word": "དགེ་འདུན"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "community of all followers of the Buddha",
          "word": "tăng đoàn"
        }
      ]
    },
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      "id": "en-sangha-en-noun-rrAk1b6J"
    }
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  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "samgha"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sangh"
    }
  ],
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}

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  "lang_code": "id",
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  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsaŋha]"
    }
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  "word": "sangha"
}
{
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    "English lemmas",
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      "word": "six perfections"
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      "roman": "śoṅgho",
      "sense": "community of all followers of the Buddha",
      "word": "সঙ্ঘ"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "śoṅgho",
      "sense": "community of all followers of the Buddha",
      "word": "সংঘ"
    },
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      "roman": "samgha",
      "sense": "community of all followers of the Buddha",
      "word": "သံဃာ"
    },
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      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "sēngjiā",
      "sense": "community of all followers of the Buddha",
      "word": "僧伽"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "community of all followers of the Buddha",
      "tags": [
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        "masculine"
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      "word": "sangha"
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      "code": "hi",
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      "roman": "saṅgh",
      "sense": "community of all followers of the Buddha",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "संघ"
    },
    {
      "alt": "そうぎゃ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "sōgya",
      "sense": "community of all followers of the Buddha",
      "word": "僧伽"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "sɑng",
      "sense": "community of all followers of the Buddha",
      "word": "សង្ឃ"
    },
    {
      "alt": "僧伽",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "seungga",
      "sense": "community of all followers of the Buddha",
      "word": "승가"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "song",
      "sense": "community of all followers of the Buddha",
      "word": "ສົງ"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "english": "song kha",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "sense": "community of all followers of the Buddha",
      "word": "ສົງຄະ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "community of all followers of the Buddha",
      "word": "sangha"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "saṅghaṁ",
      "sense": "community of all followers of the Buddha",
      "word": "സംഘം"
    },
    {
      "code": "pi",
      "lang": "Pali",
      "sense": "community of all followers of the Buddha",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "saṅgha"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "sángxa",
      "sense": "community of all followers of the Buddha",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "са́нгха"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "sámgxa",
      "sense": "community of all followers of the Buddha",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "са́мгха"
    },
    {
      "code": "sa",
      "lang": "Sanskrit",
      "roman": "saṅgha",
      "sense": "community of all followers of the Buddha",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "सङ्घ"
    },
    {
      "code": "shn",
      "lang": "Shan",
      "roman": "sàng khàa",
      "sense": "community of all followers of the Buddha",
      "word": "သင်ႇၶႃႇ"
    },
    {
      "code": "shn",
      "lang": "Shan",
      "roman": "sàang khàa",
      "sense": "community of all followers of the Buddha",
      "word": "သၢင်ႇၶႃႇ"
    },
    {
      "code": "si",
      "lang": "Sinhalese",
      "roman": "saṁgha",
      "sense": "community of all followers of the Buddha",
      "word": "සංඝ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ta",
      "lang": "Tamil",
      "roman": "caṅkam",
      "sense": "community of all followers of the Buddha",
      "word": "சங்கம்"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "sǒng",
      "sense": "community of all followers of the Buddha",
      "word": "พระสงฆ์"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "sǒng",
      "sense": "community of all followers of the Buddha",
      "word": "สงฆ์"
    },
    {
      "code": "bo",
      "lang": "Tibetan",
      "roman": "dge 'dun",
      "sense": "community of all followers of the Buddha",
      "word": "དགེ་འདུན"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "community of all followers of the Buddha",
      "word": "tăng đoàn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sangha"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "saṅgha"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali saṅgha",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "सङ्घ"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit सङ्घ (saṅgha)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "sangga"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of sangga",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pali saṅgha, from Sanskrit सङ्घ (saṅgha). Doublet of sangga.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sanghaku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sanghamu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sanghanya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "",
        "pl": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "sangha (first-person possessive sanghaku, second-person possessive sanghamu, third-person possessive sanghanya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sang‧ha"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian doublets",
        "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Indonesian lemmas",
        "Indonesian nouns",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Pali",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Sanskrit",
        "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
        "Indonesian uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bhikkhu"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bhikkhu",
          "bhikkhu"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsaŋha]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sangha"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.