"சங்கம்" meaning in Tamil

See சங்கம் in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /t͡ɕaŋɡam/, [saŋɡam]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Tamil 𑀘𑀗𑁆𑀓𑀫𑁆 (caṅkam, “union, congregation”), borrowed from Sanskrit सङ्घ (saṅgha). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ta|oty|𑀘𑀗𑁆𑀓𑀫𑁆||union, congregation|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Tamil 𑀘𑀗𑁆𑀓𑀫𑁆 (caṅkam, “union, congregation”), {{inh+|ta|oty|𑀘𑀗𑁆𑀓𑀫𑁆||union, congregation}} Inherited from Old Tamil 𑀘𑀗𑁆𑀓𑀫𑁆 (caṅkam, “union, congregation”), {{bor+|ta|sa|सङ्घ|nocap=1}} borrowed from Sanskrit सङ्घ (saṅgha) Head templates: {{ta-noun}} சங்கம் • (caṅkam) Inflection templates: {{ta-decl}} Forms: caṅkam [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], சங்கம் [nominative, singular], சங்கங்கள் [nominative, plural], சங்கமே [singular, vocative], சங்கங்களே [plural, vocative], சங்கத்தை [accusative, singular], சங்கங்களை [accusative, plural], சங்கத்துக்கு [dative, singular], சங்கங்களுக்கு [dative, plural], சங்கத்துக்காக [benefactive, singular], சங்கங்களுக்காக [benefactive, plural], சங்கத்துடைய [error-unrecognized-form, singular], சங்கங்களுடைய [error-unrecognized-form, plural], சங்கத்தின் [error-unrecognized-form, singular], சங்கங்களின் [error-unrecognized-form, plural], சங்கத்தில் [error-unrecognized-form, singular], சங்கங்களில் [error-unrecognized-form, plural], சங்கத்திடம் [error-unrecognized-form, singular], சங்கங்களிடம் [error-unrecognized-form, plural], சங்கத்தோடு [error-unrecognized-form, singular], சங்கங்களோடு [error-unrecognized-form, plural], சங்கத்துடன் [error-unrecognized-form, singular], சங்கங்களுடன் [error-unrecognized-form, plural], சங்கத்தால் [instrumental, singular], சங்கங்களால் [instrumental, plural], சங்கத்திலிருந்து [ablative, singular], சங்கங்களிலிருந்து [ablative, plural]
  1. congregation, assembly, council, senate, academy Synonyms: கழகம், கூட்டம், திரள்
    Sense id: en-சங்கம்-ta-noun-LZHGrYA3 Categories (other): Tamil terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Tamil terms with redundant script codes: 23 3 25 27 7 16
  2. union, junction, contact
    Sense id: en-சங்கம்-ta-noun-J8vHfkYy
  3. (archaic) attachment, friendship, love, sexual intercourse, gathering, society Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-சங்கம்-ta-noun-dGT45c27 Categories (other): Tamil terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Tamil terms with redundant script codes: 23 3 25 27 7 16
  4. (historical) literati, poets; learned assemblies or academies of ancient times patronised by Pāṇḍya kings Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-சங்கம்-ta-noun-EZJrf7Pl Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Tamil entries with incorrect language header, Tamil terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 2 1 3 57 33 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 1 4 57 33 4 Disambiguation of Tamil entries with incorrect language header: 10 1 14 43 23 9 Disambiguation of Tamil terms with redundant script codes: 23 3 25 27 7 16
  5. (historical) fraternity of monks among Buddhists and Jains Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-சங்கம்-ta-noun-M8tPUBFV
  6. (anatomy, archaic) forehead Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-சங்கம்-ta-noun-KeG-dlSk Categories (other): Anatomy, Tamil terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Tamil terms with redundant script codes: 23 3 25 27 7 16 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
     
{
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      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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        "1": "ta",
        "2": "oty",
        "3": "𑀘𑀗𑁆𑀓𑀫𑁆",
        "4": "",
        "5": "union, congregation",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Tamil 𑀘𑀗𑁆𑀓𑀫𑁆 (caṅkam, “union, congregation”)",
      "name": "inh"
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      "args": {
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        "5": "union, congregation"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Tamil 𑀘𑀗𑁆𑀓𑀫𑁆 (caṅkam, “union, congregation”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "sa",
        "3": "सङ्घ",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from Sanskrit सङ्घ (saṅgha)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Tamil 𑀘𑀗𑁆𑀓𑀫𑁆 (caṅkam, “union, congregation”), borrowed from Sanskrit सङ्घ (saṅgha).",
  "forms": [
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      "tags": [
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      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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      "source": "declension",
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        "singular"
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      "form": "சங்கங்கள்",
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        "plural"
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      "form": "சங்கமே",
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      "source": "declension",
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        "vocative"
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        "vocative"
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    },
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      "form": "சங்கத்தை",
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      "source": "declension",
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        "singular"
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        "plural"
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      "form": "சங்கத்துக்கு",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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        "singular"
      ]
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        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சங்கத்துக்காக",
      "roman": "caṅkattukkāka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சங்கங்களுக்காக",
      "roman": "caṅkaṅkaḷukkāka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சங்கத்துடைய",
      "roman": "caṅkattuṭaiya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சங்கங்களுடைய",
      "roman": "caṅkaṅkaḷuṭaiya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சங்கத்தின்",
      "roman": "caṅkattiṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சங்கங்களின்",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சங்கத்தில்",
      "roman": "caṅkattil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சங்கங்களில்",
      "roman": "caṅkaṅkaḷil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சங்கத்திடம்",
      "roman": "caṅkattiṭam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சங்கங்களிடம்",
      "roman": "caṅkaṅkaḷiṭam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சங்கத்தோடு",
      "roman": "caṅkattōṭu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
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      "roman": "caṅkaṅkaḷōṭu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சங்கத்துடன்",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சங்கங்களுடன்",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சங்கத்தால்",
      "roman": "caṅkattāl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சங்கங்களால்",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சங்கத்திலிருந்து",
      "roman": "caṅkattiliruntu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சங்கங்களிலிருந்து",
      "roman": "caṅkaṅkaḷiliruntu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {},
      "expansion": "சங்கம் • (caṅkam)",
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    }
  ],
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      "name": "ta-decl"
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  ],
  "lang": "Tamil",
  "lang_code": "ta",
  "pos": "noun",
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    {
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        {
          "_dis": "23 3 25 27 7 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
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      ],
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        "congregation, assembly, council, senate, academy"
      ],
      "id": "en-சங்கம்-ta-noun-LZHGrYA3",
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        [
          "congregation",
          "congregation"
        ],
        [
          "assembly",
          "assembly"
        ],
        [
          "council",
          "council"
        ],
        [
          "senate",
          "senate"
        ],
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          "academy",
          "academy"
        ]
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        {
          "word": "கழகம்"
        },
        {
          "word": "கூட்டம்"
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          "word": "திரள்"
        }
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      "glosses": [
        "union, junction, contact"
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "attachment, friendship, love, sexual intercourse, gathering, society"
      ],
      "id": "en-சங்கம்-ta-noun-dGT45c27",
      "links": [
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          "attachment",
          "attachment"
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        [
          "friendship",
          "friendship"
        ],
        [
          "love",
          "love"
        ],
        [
          "sexual intercourse",
          "sexual intercourse"
        ],
        [
          "gathering",
          "gathering"
        ],
        [
          "society",
          "society"
        ]
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        "(archaic) attachment, friendship, love, sexual intercourse, gathering, society"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
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      "categories": [
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          "_dis": "2 1 3 57 33 4",
          "kind": "other",
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        {
          "_dis": "2 1 4 57 33 4",
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          "_dis": "10 1 14 43 23 9",
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          "_dis": "23 3 25 27 7 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
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        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "literati, poets; learned assemblies or academies of ancient times patronised by Pāṇḍya kings"
      ],
      "id": "en-சங்கம்-ta-noun-EZJrf7Pl",
      "links": [
        [
          "literati",
          "literati"
        ],
        [
          "poets",
          "poets"
        ]
      ],
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        "(historical) literati, poets; learned assemblies or academies of ancient times patronised by Pāṇḍya kings"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "fraternity of monks among Buddhists and Jains"
      ],
      "id": "en-சங்கம்-ta-noun-M8tPUBFV",
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        [
          "fraternity",
          "fraternity"
        ],
        [
          "monk",
          "monk"
        ],
        [
          "Buddhist",
          "Buddhist"
        ],
        [
          "Jain",
          "Jain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) fraternity of monks among Buddhists and Jains"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ta",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "ta:Anatomy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 3 25 27 7 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forehead"
      ],
      "id": "en-சங்கம்-ta-noun-KeG-dlSk",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "forehead",
          "forehead"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy, archaic) forehead"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕaŋɡam/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[saŋɡam]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "சங்கம்"
}

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        "lit": "",
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        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
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      "expansion": "Old Tamil 𑀘𑀗𑁆𑀓𑀫𑁆 (caṅkam, “union, congregation”)",
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  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Tamil 𑀘𑀗𑁆𑀓𑀫𑁆 (caṅkam, “union, congregation”), borrowed from Sanskrit सङ्घ (saṅgha).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "caṅkam",
      "tags": [
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    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
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      "tags": [
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    {
      "form": "சங்கம்",
      "roman": "caṅkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சங்கங்கள்",
      "roman": "caṅkaṅkaḷ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சங்கமே",
      "roman": "caṅkamē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சங்கங்களே",
      "roman": "caṅkaṅkaḷē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சங்கத்தை",
      "roman": "caṅkattai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சங்கங்களை",
      "roman": "caṅkaṅkaḷai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சங்கத்துக்கு",
      "roman": "caṅkattukku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சங்கங்களுக்கு",
      "roman": "caṅkaṅkaḷukku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சங்கத்துக்காக",
      "roman": "caṅkattukkāka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சங்கங்களுக்காக",
      "roman": "caṅkaṅkaḷukkāka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சங்கத்துடைய",
      "roman": "caṅkattuṭaiya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சங்கங்களுடைய",
      "roman": "caṅkaṅkaḷuṭaiya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சங்கத்தின்",
      "roman": "caṅkattiṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சங்கங்களின்",
      "roman": "caṅkaṅkaḷiṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சங்கத்தில்",
      "roman": "caṅkattil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சங்கங்களில்",
      "roman": "caṅkaṅkaḷil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சங்கத்திடம்",
      "roman": "caṅkattiṭam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சங்கங்களிடம்",
      "roman": "caṅkaṅkaḷiṭam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சங்கத்தோடு",
      "roman": "caṅkattōṭu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சங்கங்களோடு",
      "roman": "caṅkaṅkaḷōṭu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சங்கத்துடன்",
      "roman": "caṅkattuṭaṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சங்கங்களுடன்",
      "roman": "caṅkaṅkaḷuṭaṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சங்கத்தால்",
      "roman": "caṅkattāl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சங்கங்களால்",
      "roman": "caṅkaṅkaḷāl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சங்கத்திலிருந்து",
      "roman": "caṅkattiliruntu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சங்கங்களிலிருந்து",
      "roman": "caṅkaṅkaḷiliruntu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "சங்கம் • (caṅkam)",
      "name": "ta-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ta-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tamil",
  "lang_code": "ta",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "congregation, assembly, council, senate, academy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "congregation",
          "congregation"
        ],
        [
          "assembly",
          "assembly"
        ],
        [
          "council",
          "council"
        ],
        [
          "senate",
          "senate"
        ],
        [
          "academy",
          "academy"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "கழகம்"
        },
        {
          "word": "கூட்டம்"
        },
        {
          "word": "திரள்"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "union, junction, contact"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "union",
          "union"
        ],
        [
          "junction",
          "junction"
        ],
        [
          "contact",
          "contact"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tamil terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "attachment, friendship, love, sexual intercourse, gathering, society"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "attachment",
          "attachment"
        ],
        [
          "friendship",
          "friendship"
        ],
        [
          "love",
          "love"
        ],
        [
          "sexual intercourse",
          "sexual intercourse"
        ],
        [
          "gathering",
          "gathering"
        ],
        [
          "society",
          "society"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) attachment, friendship, love, sexual intercourse, gathering, society"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tamil terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "literati, poets; learned assemblies or academies of ancient times patronised by Pāṇḍya kings"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "literati",
          "literati"
        ],
        [
          "poets",
          "poets"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) literati, poets; learned assemblies or academies of ancient times patronised by Pāṇḍya kings"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tamil terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fraternity of monks among Buddhists and Jains"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fraternity",
          "fraternity"
        ],
        [
          "monk",
          "monk"
        ],
        [
          "Buddhist",
          "Buddhist"
        ],
        [
          "Jain",
          "Jain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) fraternity of monks among Buddhists and Jains"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tamil terms with archaic senses",
        "ta:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forehead"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "forehead",
          "forehead"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy, archaic) forehead"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕaŋɡam/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[saŋɡam]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "சங்கம்"
}

Download raw JSONL data for சங்கம் meaning in Tamil (7.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive 1'",
  "path": [
    "சங்கம்"
  ],
  "section": "Tamil",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "சங்கம்",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive 2'",
  "path": [
    "சங்கம்"
  ],
  "section": "Tamil",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "சங்கம்",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'locative 1'",
  "path": [
    "சங்கம்"
  ],
  "section": "Tamil",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "சங்கம்",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'locative 2'",
  "path": [
    "சங்கம்"
  ],
  "section": "Tamil",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "சங்கம்",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'sociative 1'",
  "path": [
    "சங்கம்"
  ],
  "section": "Tamil",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "சங்கம்",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'sociative 2'",
  "path": [
    "சங்கம்"
  ],
  "section": "Tamil",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "சங்கம்",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tamil dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-20 using wiktextract (ed078bd and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.