See rups on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for rups meaning in All languages combined (15.8kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "burgerrups"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "eikenprocessierups"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "livreirups"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "processierups"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ringelrups"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rupsband"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rupsenband"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rupsvoertuig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zijderups"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "ruspe"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: ruspe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: ruspe"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "rupse"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch rupse",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "rupsene"
},
"expansion": "rupsene",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*rūpō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rūpō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*raupijaną"
},
"expansion": "*raupijaną",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Raupe"
},
"expansion": "German Raupe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "rûp"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian rûp",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch rupse, from earlier rupsene, from Proto-Germanic *rūpō and probably related to *raupijaną.\nRelated to German Raupe and West Frisian rûp.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rupsen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rupsje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-en",
"3": "rupsje"
},
"expansion": "rups f (plural rupsen, diminutive rupsje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mot"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vlinder"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"rups"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Animals",
"orig": "nl:Animals",
"parents": [
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A caterpillar, the larva of a butterfly."
],
"id": "en-rups-nl-noun-tlWNXv4H",
"links": [
[
"caterpillar",
"caterpillar"
],
[
"larva",
"larva"
],
[
"butterfly",
"butterfly"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Animals",
"orig": "nl:Animals",
"parents": [
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"caterpillar, metal alternative for a tire"
],
"id": "en-rups-nl-noun-tM6BhX3W",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rʏps/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʏps"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-rups.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/Nl-rups.ogg/Nl-rups.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/93/Nl-rups.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Dutch",
"Southern",
"dialectal"
],
"word": "rips"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Eastern",
"Netherlands",
"dialectal"
],
"word": "roepe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Eastern",
"Netherlands",
"dialectal"
],
"word": "roeps"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "rupse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "rupsene"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dialectal"
],
"word": "rusp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "ruspe"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:rups"
],
"word": "rups"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "rupjš"
},
"expansion": "Latvian rupjš",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "rupus"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian rupus",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognates include Latvian rupjš and Lithuanian rupus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ltg-decl-adj/1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1 adjective",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "rups",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rupi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rupa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rupys",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rupas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rupa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rupu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rupys",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rupas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rupu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rupam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rupim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rupai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rupom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rupu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rupus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rupu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rupys",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rupas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dialectal",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rupu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rupim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rupu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rupom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rupā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rupūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rupā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rupuos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ltg-decl-adj/1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1 adjective",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "rupais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rupīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rupī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rupuo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rupuos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rupuo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rupūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rupuos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rupūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rupajam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rupajim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rupajai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rupajom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rupū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rupūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rupū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rupuos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rupū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rupajim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rupū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rupajom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rupajā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rupajūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rupajā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rupajuos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ltg",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "rups",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rups",
"name": "ltg-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"rups"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ltg-decl-adj/1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rups",
"10": "rupūs",
"11": "rupa",
"12": "rupys, rupas¹⁾",
"13": "rupai",
"14": "rupu",
"15": "rupā",
"16": "rupys, rupas¹⁾",
"17": "rupu",
"18": "rupom",
"19": "rupys, rupas¹⁾",
"2": "rupa",
"20": "rupuos",
"3": "rupam",
"4": "rupu",
"5": "rupā",
"6": "rupi",
"7": "rupu",
"8": "rupim",
"9": "rupus",
"def": "Indefinite",
"notes": "¹⁾ dialectal",
"type": "type 1 adjective"
},
"name": "ltg-decl-adj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rupais, rupīs",
"10": "rupajūs",
"11": "rupuo",
"12": "rupuos",
"13": "rupajai",
"14": "rupū",
"15": "rupajā",
"16": "rupuos",
"17": "rupūs",
"18": "rupajom",
"19": "rupuos",
"2": "rupuo",
"20": "rupajuos",
"3": "rupajam",
"4": "rupū",
"5": "rupajā",
"6": "rupī",
"7": "rupūs",
"8": "rupajim",
"9": "rupūs",
"def": "Definite",
"type": "type 1 adjective"
},
"name": "ltg-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Latgalian",
"lang_code": "ltg",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latgalian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"coarse"
],
"id": "en-rups-ltg-adj-FSOX45y9",
"links": [
[
"coarse",
"coarse"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈrups]"
}
],
"word": "rups"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "rupais",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "rupāks",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "visrupākais",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "rupi",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rups",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rupi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rupa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rupas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rupu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rupus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rupu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rupas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rupa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rupu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rupas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rupu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rupam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rupiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rupai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rupām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rupu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rupiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rupu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rupām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rupā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rupos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rupā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rupās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"10": "visrupākais",
"11": "adverb",
"12": "rupi",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "definite",
"6": "rupais",
"7": "comparative",
"8": "rupāks",
"9": "superlative",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": ""
},
"expansion": "rups (definite rupais, comparative rupāks, superlative visrupākais, adverb rupi)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rup"
},
"expansion": "rups (definite rupais, comparative rupāks, superlative visrupākais, adverb rupi)",
"name": "lv-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"extrawidth": "-100"
},
"name": "lv-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"coarse, harsh, rough; Alternative form of rupjš"
],
"id": "en-rups-lv-adj-76ruCy3e",
"links": [
[
"coarse",
"coarse"
],
[
"harsh",
"harsh"
],
[
"rough",
"rough"
],
[
"rupjš",
"rupjš#Latvian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) coarse, harsh, rough; Alternative form of rupjš"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"word": "rups"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ʏps",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ʏps/1 syllable",
"nl:Animals"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "burgerrups"
},
{
"word": "eikenprocessierups"
},
{
"word": "livreirups"
},
{
"word": "processierups"
},
{
"word": "ringelrups"
},
{
"word": "rupsband"
},
{
"word": "rupsenband"
},
{
"word": "rupsvoertuig"
},
{
"word": "zijderups"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "ruspe"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: ruspe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: ruspe"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "rupse"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch rupse",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "rupsene"
},
"expansion": "rupsene",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*rūpō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rūpō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*raupijaną"
},
"expansion": "*raupijaną",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Raupe"
},
"expansion": "German Raupe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "rûp"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian rûp",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch rupse, from earlier rupsene, from Proto-Germanic *rūpō and probably related to *raupijaną.\nRelated to German Raupe and West Frisian rûp.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rupsen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rupsje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-en",
"3": "rupsje"
},
"expansion": "rups f (plural rupsen, diminutive rupsje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "mot"
},
{
"word": "vlinder"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"rups"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A caterpillar, the larva of a butterfly."
],
"links": [
[
"caterpillar",
"caterpillar"
],
[
"larva",
"larva"
],
[
"butterfly",
"butterfly"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"caterpillar, metal alternative for a tire"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rʏps/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʏps"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-rups.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/Nl-rups.ogg/Nl-rups.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/93/Nl-rups.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Dutch",
"Southern",
"dialectal"
],
"word": "rips"
},
{
"tags": [
"Eastern",
"Netherlands",
"dialectal"
],
"word": "roepe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Eastern",
"Netherlands",
"dialectal"
],
"word": "roeps"
},
{
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "rupse"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "rupsene"
},
{
"tags": [
"dated",
"dialectal"
],
"word": "rusp"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "ruspe"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:rups"
],
"word": "rups"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "rupjš"
},
"expansion": "Latvian rupjš",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "rupus"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian rupus",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognates include Latvian rupjš and Lithuanian rupus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ltg-decl-adj/1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1 adjective",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "rups",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rupi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rupa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rupys",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rupas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rupa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rupu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rupys",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rupas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rupu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rupam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rupim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rupai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rupom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rupu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rupus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rupu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rupys",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rupas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dialectal",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rupu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rupim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rupu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rupom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rupā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rupūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rupā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rupuos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ltg-decl-adj/1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1 adjective",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "rupais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rupīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rupī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rupuo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rupuos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rupuo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rupūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rupuos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rupūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rupajam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rupajim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rupajai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rupajom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rupū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rupūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rupū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rupuos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rupū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rupajim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rupū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rupajom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rupajā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rupajūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rupajā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rupajuos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ltg",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "rups",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rups",
"name": "ltg-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"rups"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ltg-decl-adj/1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rups",
"10": "rupūs",
"11": "rupa",
"12": "rupys, rupas¹⁾",
"13": "rupai",
"14": "rupu",
"15": "rupā",
"16": "rupys, rupas¹⁾",
"17": "rupu",
"18": "rupom",
"19": "rupys, rupas¹⁾",
"2": "rupa",
"20": "rupuos",
"3": "rupam",
"4": "rupu",
"5": "rupā",
"6": "rupi",
"7": "rupu",
"8": "rupim",
"9": "rupus",
"def": "Indefinite",
"notes": "¹⁾ dialectal",
"type": "type 1 adjective"
},
"name": "ltg-decl-adj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rupais, rupīs",
"10": "rupajūs",
"11": "rupuo",
"12": "rupuos",
"13": "rupajai",
"14": "rupū",
"15": "rupajā",
"16": "rupuos",
"17": "rupūs",
"18": "rupajom",
"19": "rupuos",
"2": "rupuo",
"20": "rupajuos",
"3": "rupajam",
"4": "rupū",
"5": "rupajā",
"6": "rupī",
"7": "rupūs",
"8": "rupajim",
"9": "rupūs",
"def": "Definite",
"type": "type 1 adjective"
},
"name": "ltg-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Latgalian",
"lang_code": "ltg",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latgalian adjectives",
"Latgalian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latgalian lemmas",
"Latgalian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"coarse"
],
"links": [
[
"coarse",
"coarse"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈrups]"
}
],
"word": "rups"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "rupais",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "rupāks",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "visrupākais",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "rupi",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rups",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rupi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rupa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rupas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rupu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rupus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rupu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rupas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rupa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rupu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rupas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rupu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rupam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rupiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rupai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rupām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rupu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rupiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rupu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rupām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rupā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rupos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rupā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rupās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"10": "visrupākais",
"11": "adverb",
"12": "rupi",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "definite",
"6": "rupais",
"7": "comparative",
"8": "rupāks",
"9": "superlative",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": ""
},
"expansion": "rups (definite rupais, comparative rupāks, superlative visrupākais, adverb rupi)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rup"
},
"expansion": "rups (definite rupais, comparative rupāks, superlative visrupākais, adverb rupi)",
"name": "lv-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"extrawidth": "-100"
},
"name": "lv-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian adjectives",
"Latvian dialectal terms",
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian lemmas"
],
"glosses": [
"coarse, harsh, rough; Alternative form of rupjš"
],
"links": [
[
"coarse",
"coarse"
],
[
"harsh",
"harsh"
],
[
"rough",
"rough"
],
[
"rupjš",
"rupjš#Latvian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) coarse, harsh, rough; Alternative form of rupjš"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"word": "rups"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.