"rups" meaning in Dutch

See rups in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /rʏps/ Audio: Nl-rups.ogg Forms: rupsen [plural], rupsje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -ʏps Etymology: From Middle Dutch rupse, from earlier rupsene, from Proto-Germanic *rūpō and probably related to *raupijaną. Related to German Raupe and West Frisian rûp. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|rupse}} Middle Dutch rupse, {{der|nl|gem-pro|*rūpō}} Proto-Germanic *rūpō, {{cog|de|Raupe}} German Raupe, {{cog|fy|rûp}} West Frisian rûp Head templates: {{nl-noun|f|-en|+}} rups f (plural rupsen, diminutive rupsje n)
  1. a caterpillar, the larva of a butterfly Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-rups-nl-noun-CEEjj5x0
  2. caterpillar, metal alternative for a tire Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Animals
    Sense id: en-rups-nl-noun-tM6BhX3W Disambiguation of Animals: 19 81 Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 34 66 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 31 69 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 31 69
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: rips [Dutch, Southern, dialectal], roepe [Eastern, Netherlands, dialectal], roeps [Eastern, Netherlands, dialectal], rupse [dialectal], rupsene [obsolete], rusp [dated, dialectal], ruspe [obsolete] Hypernyms: mot, vlinder Derived forms: burgerrups, eikenprocessierups, livreirups, processierups, ringelrups, rupsband, rupsenband, rupsvoertuig, zijderups

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "burgerrups"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "eikenprocessierups"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "livreirups"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "processierups"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ringelrups"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rupsband"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rupsenband"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rupsvoertuig"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "zijderups"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "ruspe"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: ruspe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: ruspe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "rupse"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch rupse",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*rūpō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rūpō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Raupe"
      },
      "expansion": "German Raupe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "rûp"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian rûp",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch rupse, from earlier rupsene, from Proto-Germanic *rūpō and probably related to *raupijaną.\nRelated to German Raupe and West Frisian rûp.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rupsen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rupsje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "rups f (plural rupsen, diminutive rupsje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mot"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "vlinder"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "rups"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a caterpillar, the larva of a butterfly"
      ],
      "id": "en-rups-nl-noun-CEEjj5x0",
      "links": [
        [
          "caterpillar",
          "caterpillar"
        ],
        [
          "larva",
          "larva"
        ],
        [
          "butterfly",
          "butterfly"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Animals",
          "orig": "nl:Animals",
          "parents": [
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "caterpillar, metal alternative for a tire"
      ],
      "id": "en-rups-nl-noun-tM6BhX3W",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/rʏps/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-rups.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/Nl-rups.ogg/Nl-rups.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/93/Nl-rups.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʏps"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Dutch",
        "Southern",
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "rips"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern",
        "Netherlands",
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "roepe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern",
        "Netherlands",
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "roeps"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "rupse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "rupsene"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "rusp"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "ruspe"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:rups"
  ],
  "word": "rups"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch feminine nouns",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ʏps",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ʏps/1 syllable",
    "nl:Animals"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "burgerrups"
    },
    {
      "word": "eikenprocessierups"
    },
    {
      "word": "livreirups"
    },
    {
      "word": "processierups"
    },
    {
      "word": "ringelrups"
    },
    {
      "word": "rupsband"
    },
    {
      "word": "rupsenband"
    },
    {
      "word": "rupsvoertuig"
    },
    {
      "word": "zijderups"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "ruspe"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: ruspe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: ruspe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "rupse"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch rupse",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*rūpō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rūpō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Raupe"
      },
      "expansion": "German Raupe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "rûp"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian rûp",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch rupse, from earlier rupsene, from Proto-Germanic *rūpō and probably related to *raupijaną.\nRelated to German Raupe and West Frisian rûp.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rupsen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rupsje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "rups f (plural rupsen, diminutive rupsje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "word": "mot"
    },
    {
      "word": "vlinder"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "rups"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a caterpillar, the larva of a butterfly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "caterpillar",
          "caterpillar"
        ],
        [
          "larva",
          "larva"
        ],
        [
          "butterfly",
          "butterfly"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "caterpillar, metal alternative for a tire"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/rʏps/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-rups.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/Nl-rups.ogg/Nl-rups.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/93/Nl-rups.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʏps"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Dutch",
        "Southern",
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "rips"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Eastern",
        "Netherlands",
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "roepe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Eastern",
        "Netherlands",
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "roeps"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "rupse"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "rupsene"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "rusp"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "ruspe"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:rups"
  ],
  "word": "rups"
}

Download raw JSONL data for rups meaning in Dutch (2.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.