See runca on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for runca meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "runcō",
"t": "to weed"
},
"expansion": "Back-formation from runcō (“to weed”)",
"name": "back-form"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from runcō (“to weed”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "runcae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "runca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runcae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runcae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runcārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runcae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runcīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runcam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runcās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runcā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runcīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "runcae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "runca<1>"
},
"expansion": "runca f (genitive runcae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "runca<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Medieval Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin back-formations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "67 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a weed, especially a bramble, thorny bush"
],
"id": "en-runca-la-noun-F7WMa13C",
"links": [
[
"weed",
"weed"
],
[
"bramble",
"bramble"
],
[
"thorny",
"thorny"
],
[
"bush",
"bush"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Medieval Latin) a weed, especially a bramble, thorny bush"
],
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin",
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "runca"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "runcā",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "runcā"
},
"expansion": "runcā",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "runcō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present active imperative of runcō"
],
"id": "en-runca-la-verb-rffkWqUM",
"links": [
[
"runcō",
"runco#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"form-of",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "runca"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "la",
"3": "runco"
},
"expansion": "Latin runco",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back formation from Latin runco.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "runchi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "runca"
},
"expansion": "runca f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "runc",
"2": "f",
"3": "a",
"4": "hi"
},
"expansion": "runca f (plural runchi)",
"name": "scn-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"rùn‧ca"
],
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sicilian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "runcigghiu"
},
{
"word": "runculiḍḍa"
},
{
"word": "rùncula"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a billhook"
],
"id": "en-runca-scn-noun-D1~vwD7u",
"links": [
[
"billhook",
"billhook"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) a billhook"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "arrancari"
},
{
"word": "catu"
},
{
"word": "fesi"
},
{
"word": "furcuni"
},
{
"word": "marteḍḍu"
},
{
"word": "pala"
},
{
"word": "picu"
},
{
"word": "ramazzu"
},
{
"word": "rastreḍḍu"
},
{
"word": "scarpeḍḍu"
},
{
"word": "serra"
},
{
"word": "sicchiu"
},
{
"word": "sirràculu"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʐun.ka/"
}
],
"word": "runca"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin back-formations",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
"Latin verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "runcō",
"t": "to weed"
},
"expansion": "Back-formation from runcō (“to weed”)",
"name": "back-form"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from runcō (“to weed”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "runcae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "runca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runcae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runcae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runcārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runcae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runcīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runcam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runcās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runcā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runcīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "runcae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "runca<1>"
},
"expansion": "runca f (genitive runcae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "runca<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Medieval Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"a weed, especially a bramble, thorny bush"
],
"links": [
[
"weed",
"weed"
],
[
"bramble",
"bramble"
],
[
"thorny",
"thorny"
],
[
"bush",
"bush"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Medieval Latin) a weed, especially a bramble, thorny bush"
],
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin",
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "runca"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "runcā",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "runcā"
},
"expansion": "runcā",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "runcō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present active imperative of runcō"
],
"links": [
[
"runcō",
"runco#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"form-of",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "runca"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "runcigghiu"
},
{
"word": "runculiḍḍa"
},
{
"word": "rùncula"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "la",
"3": "runco"
},
"expansion": "Latin runco",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back formation from Latin runco.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "runchi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "runca"
},
"expansion": "runca f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "runc",
"2": "f",
"3": "a",
"4": "hi"
},
"expansion": "runca f (plural runchi)",
"name": "scn-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"rùn‧ca"
],
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "arrancari"
},
{
"word": "catu"
},
{
"word": "fesi"
},
{
"word": "furcuni"
},
{
"word": "marteḍḍu"
},
{
"word": "pala"
},
{
"word": "picu"
},
{
"word": "ramazzu"
},
{
"word": "rastreḍḍu"
},
{
"word": "scarpeḍḍu"
},
{
"word": "serra"
},
{
"word": "sicchiu"
},
{
"word": "sirràculu"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Sicilian entries with incorrect language header",
"Sicilian feminine nouns",
"Sicilian lemmas",
"Sicilian nouns",
"Sicilian terms derived from Latin",
"Sicilian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sicilian terms with obsolete senses",
"Sicilian terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"glosses": [
"a billhook"
],
"links": [
[
"billhook",
"billhook"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) a billhook"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʐun.ka/"
}
],
"word": "runca"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.