"roup" meaning in All languages combined

See roup on Wiktionary

Noun [Czech]

IPA: [ˈrou̯p]
Etymology: Cognate with Polish rup (“pinworm”). Etymology templates: {{cog|pl|rup|t=pinworm}} Polish rup (“pinworm”) Head templates: {{cs-noun|m-an}} roup m anim Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|m.an}} Forms: animate [table-tags], roup [nominative, singular], roupi [nominative, plural], roupa [genitive, singular], roupů [genitive, plural], roupovi [dative, singular], roupu [dative, singular], roupům [dative, plural], roupa [accusative, singular], roupy [accusative, plural], roupe [singular, vocative], roupi [plural, vocative], roupovi [locative, singular], roupu [locative, singular], roupech [locative, plural], roupem [instrumental, singular], roupy [instrumental, plural]
  1. pinworm Tags: animate, masculine Categories (topical): Human behaviour Categories (lifeform): Nematodes, Parasites
    Sense id: en-roup-cs-noun-8IBq9Y0b Disambiguation of Human behaviour: 82 18 Disambiguation of Nematodes: 82 18 Disambiguation of Parasites: 81 19 Categories (other): Czech terms with collocations, Czech entries with incorrect language header, Czech pluralia tantum Disambiguation of Czech entries with incorrect language header: 89 11 Disambiguation of Czech pluralia tantum: 78 22

Noun [Czech]

IPA: [ˈrou̯p] Forms: inanimate [table-tags], roupy [nominative, plural], roupů [genitive, plural], roupům [dative, plural], roupy [accusative, plural], roupy [plural, vocative], roupech [locative, plural], roupy [instrumental, plural]
Etymology: Cognate with Polish rup (“pinworm”). Etymology templates: {{cog|pl|rup|t=pinworm}} Polish rup (“pinworm”) Head templates: {{cs-noun|m-in}} roup m inan Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|((roupy<m.pl>))}}
  1. (in the plural) foolishness, caprice Tags: in-plural, inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-roup-cs-noun-3Ms6dkQ3

Noun [English]

IPA: /ɹuːp/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-roup.wav Forms: roups [plural]
Rhymes: -uːp Etymology: A variant of roop. Head templates: {{en-noun}} roup (plural roups)
  1. An outcry.
    Sense id: en-roup-en-noun-qXLHBn~G
  2. (Scotland) A sale of goods by auction. Tags: Scotland Categories (lifeform): Veterinary medicine
    Sense id: en-roup-en-noun-mynhODhR Disambiguation of Veterinary medicine: 1 22 40 2 34 Categories (other): Scottish English, English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 3 26 33 9 29 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 7 5 5 23 28 6 27 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 4 3 24 31 4 29
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: roup sale
Etymology number: 1

Noun [English]

IPA: /ɹuːp/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-roup.wav
Rhymes: -uːp Etymology: Uncertain. Etymology templates: {{unc|en}} Uncertain Head templates: {{en-noun|-}} roup (uncountable)
  1. An infectious disease of poultry caused by Trichomonas gallinae. Tags: uncountable Categories (topical): Diseases Categories (lifeform): Veterinary medicine Synonyms: frounce [falconry, hunting, hobbies, lifestyle], trichomoniasis (alt: avian) Synonyms (pigeon): canker
    Sense id: en-roup-en-noun-~jUFR1WX Disambiguation of Diseases: 9 10 64 8 10 Disambiguation of Veterinary medicine: 1 22 40 2 34 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 3 26 33 9 29 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 7 5 5 23 28 6 27 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 4 3 24 31 4 29
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [English]

IPA: /ɹuːp/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-roup.wav Forms: roups [present, singular, third-person], rouping [participle, present], rouped [participle, past], rouped [past]
Rhymes: -uːp Etymology: A variant of roop. Head templates: {{en-verb}} roup (third-person singular simple present roups, present participle rouping, simple past and past participle rouped)
  1. To cry or shout. Categories (topical): Vocalizations
    Sense id: en-roup-en-verb-Ogo0AVH8 Disambiguation of Vocalizations: 4 18 22 37 20
  2. (Scotland) To sell by auction. Tags: Scotland Categories (topical): Business Categories (lifeform): Veterinary medicine
    Sense id: en-roup-en-verb-EfD-Ar-G Disambiguation of Business: 3 26 27 4 41 Disambiguation of Veterinary medicine: 1 22 40 2 34 Categories (other): Scottish English, English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 3 26 33 9 29 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 7 5 5 23 28 6 27 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 4 3 24 31 4 29
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_text": "A variant of roop.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "roups",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rouping",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rouped",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rouped",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "roup (third-person singular simple present roups, present participle rouping, simple past and past participle rouped)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 18 22 37 20",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Vocalizations",
          "orig": "en:Vocalizations",
          "parents": [
            "Communication",
            "Sounds",
            "All topics",
            "Sound",
            "Fundamental",
            "Energy",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To cry or shout."
      ],
      "id": "en-roup-en-verb-Ogo0AVH8",
      "links": [
        [
          "cry",
          "cry"
        ],
        [
          "shout",
          "shout"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 26 33 9 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 5 5 23 28 6 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 4 3 24 31 4 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 26 27 4 41",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Business",
          "orig": "en:Business",
          "parents": [
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 22 40 2 34",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Veterinary medicine",
          "orig": "en:Veterinary medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Animals",
            "Medicine",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              145,
              151
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1791, William Orem, A Description of the Chanonry in Old Aberdeen:",
          "text": "During the space of his tack he had plentiful crops of corn upon it, and when his tacks were run ont, the town took it into their own hands, and rouped it annually",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To sell by auction."
      ],
      "id": "en-roup-en-verb-EfD-Ar-G",
      "links": [
        [
          "sell",
          "sell"
        ],
        [
          "auction",
          "auction"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Scotland) To sell by auction."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Scotland"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹuːp/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-roup.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-roup.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-roup.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-roup.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-roup.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːp"
    }
  ],
  "word": "roup"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "roup sale"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_text": "A variant of roop.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "roups",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "roup (plural roups)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An outcry."
      ],
      "id": "en-roup-en-noun-qXLHBn~G",
      "links": [
        [
          "outcry",
          "outcry"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 26 33 9 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 5 5 23 28 6 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 4 3 24 31 4 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 22 40 2 34",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Veterinary medicine",
          "orig": "en:Veterinary medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Animals",
            "Medicine",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A sale of goods by auction."
      ],
      "id": "en-roup-en-noun-mynhODhR",
      "links": [
        [
          "sale",
          "sale"
        ],
        [
          "goods",
          "goods"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Scotland) A sale of goods by auction."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Scotland"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹuːp/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-roup.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-roup.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-roup.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-roup.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-roup.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːp"
    }
  ],
  "word": "roup"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "roup (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 26 33 9 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 5 5 23 28 6 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 4 3 24 31 4 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 10 64 8 10",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Diseases",
          "orig": "en:Diseases",
          "parents": [
            "Disease",
            "Health",
            "Body",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 22 40 2 34",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Veterinary medicine",
          "orig": "en:Veterinary medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Animals",
            "Medicine",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An infectious disease of poultry caused by Trichomonas gallinae."
      ],
      "id": "en-roup-en-noun-~jUFR1WX",
      "links": [
        [
          "infectious",
          "infectious"
        ],
        [
          "disease",
          "disease"
        ],
        [
          "poultry",
          "poultry"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "sense": "pigeon",
          "word": "canker"
        },
        {
          "topics": [
            "falconry",
            "hunting",
            "hobbies",
            "lifestyle"
          ],
          "word": "frounce"
        },
        {
          "alt": "avian",
          "word": "trichomoniasis"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹuːp/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-roup.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-roup.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-roup.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-roup.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-roup.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːp"
    }
  ],
  "word": "roup"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "rup",
        "t": "pinworm"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish rup (“pinworm”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Polish rup (“pinworm”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "animate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roup",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roupi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roupa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roupů",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roupovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roupu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roupům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roupa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roupy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roupe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roupi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roupovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roupu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roupech",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roupem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roupy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-an"
      },
      "expansion": "roup m anim",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.an"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Pluralia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Human behaviour",
          "orig": "cs:Human behaviour",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Nematodes",
          "orig": "cs:Nematodes",
          "parents": [
            "Worms",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Parasites",
          "orig": "cs:Parasites",
          "parents": [
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "human pinworm (Enterobius vermicularis)",
          "text": "roup lidský",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pinworm"
      ],
      "id": "en-roup-cs-noun-8IBq9Y0b",
      "links": [
        [
          "pinworm",
          "pinworm"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈrou̯p]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "roup"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "rup",
        "t": "pinworm"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish rup (“pinworm”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Polish rup (“pinworm”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "inanimate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roupy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roupů",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roupům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roupy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roupy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roupech",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roupy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "roup m inan",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "((roupy<m.pl>))"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "foolishness, caprice"
      ],
      "id": "en-roup-cs-noun-3Ms6dkQ3",
      "links": [
        [
          "foolishness",
          "foolishness"
        ],
        [
          "caprice",
          "caprice"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) foolishness, caprice"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈrou̯p]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "roup"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Czech animate nouns",
    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech hard masculine animate nouns",
    "Czech hard masculine inanimate nouns",
    "Czech inanimate nouns",
    "Czech lemmas",
    "Czech masculine animate nouns",
    "Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
    "Czech masculine nouns",
    "Czech nouns",
    "Czech pluralia tantum",
    "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "cs:Human behaviour",
    "cs:Nematodes",
    "cs:Parasites"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "rup",
        "t": "pinworm"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish rup (“pinworm”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Polish rup (“pinworm”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "animate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roup",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roupi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roupa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roupů",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roupovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roupu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roupům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roupa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roupy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roupe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roupi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roupovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roupu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roupech",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roupem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roupy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-an"
      },
      "expansion": "roup m anim",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.an"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech terms with collocations",
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "human pinworm (Enterobius vermicularis)",
          "text": "roup lidský",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pinworm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pinworm",
          "pinworm"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈrou̯p]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "roup"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Czech animate nouns",
    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech hard masculine animate nouns",
    "Czech hard masculine inanimate nouns",
    "Czech inanimate nouns",
    "Czech lemmas",
    "Czech masculine animate nouns",
    "Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
    "Czech masculine nouns",
    "Czech nouns",
    "Czech pluralia tantum",
    "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "cs:Human behaviour",
    "cs:Nematodes",
    "cs:Parasites"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "rup",
        "t": "pinworm"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish rup (“pinworm”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Polish rup (“pinworm”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "inanimate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roupy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roupů",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roupům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roupy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roupy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roupech",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roupy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "roup m inan",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "((roupy<m.pl>))"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "foolishness, caprice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "foolishness",
          "foolishness"
        ],
        [
          "caprice",
          "caprice"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) foolishness, caprice"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈrou̯p]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "roup"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms with unknown etymologies",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/uːp",
    "Rhymes:English/uːp/1 syllable",
    "cs:Human behaviour",
    "cs:Nematodes",
    "cs:Parasites",
    "en:Business",
    "en:Diseases",
    "en:Veterinary medicine",
    "en:Vocalizations"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_text": "A variant of roop.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "roups",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rouping",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rouped",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rouped",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "roup (third-person singular simple present roups, present participle rouping, simple past and past participle rouped)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To cry or shout."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cry",
          "cry"
        ],
        [
          "shout",
          "shout"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Scottish English"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              145,
              151
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1791, William Orem, A Description of the Chanonry in Old Aberdeen:",
          "text": "During the space of his tack he had plentiful crops of corn upon it, and when his tacks were run ont, the town took it into their own hands, and rouped it annually",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To sell by auction."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sell",
          "sell"
        ],
        [
          "auction",
          "auction"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Scotland) To sell by auction."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Scotland"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹuːp/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-roup.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-roup.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-roup.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-roup.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-roup.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːp"
    }
  ],
  "word": "roup"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms with unknown etymologies",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/uːp",
    "Rhymes:English/uːp/1 syllable",
    "cs:Human behaviour",
    "cs:Nematodes",
    "cs:Parasites",
    "en:Business",
    "en:Diseases",
    "en:Veterinary medicine",
    "en:Vocalizations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "roup sale"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_text": "A variant of roop.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "roups",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "roup (plural roups)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An outcry."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "outcry",
          "outcry"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Scottish English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A sale of goods by auction."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sale",
          "sale"
        ],
        [
          "goods",
          "goods"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Scotland) A sale of goods by auction."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Scotland"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹuːp/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-roup.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-roup.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-roup.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-roup.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-roup.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːp"
    }
  ],
  "word": "roup"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms with unknown etymologies",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/uːp",
    "Rhymes:English/uːp/1 syllable",
    "cs:Human behaviour",
    "cs:Nematodes",
    "cs:Parasites",
    "en:Business",
    "en:Diseases",
    "en:Veterinary medicine",
    "en:Vocalizations"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "roup (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An infectious disease of poultry caused by Trichomonas gallinae."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "infectious",
          "infectious"
        ],
        [
          "disease",
          "disease"
        ],
        [
          "poultry",
          "poultry"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹuːp/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-roup.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-roup.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-roup.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-roup.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-roup.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːp"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "pigeon",
      "word": "canker"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "falconry",
        "hunting",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle"
      ],
      "word": "frounce"
    },
    {
      "alt": "avian",
      "word": "trichomoniasis"
    }
  ],
  "word": "roup"
}

Download raw JSONL data for roup meaning in All languages combined (9.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (74c5344 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.