"roton" meaning in All languages combined

See roton on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: rotons [plural]
Etymology: From rotation + -on. Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|rotation|on}} rotation + -on Head templates: {{en-noun}} roton (plural rotons)
  1. (physics) The quantum of rotation in a superfluid Categories (topical): Physics Translations (quantum of rotation): 旋子 (xuànzǐ) (Chinese Mandarin), roton [masculine] (French), rotone [masculine] (Italian)
    Sense id: en-roton-en-noun-PGq9CXHG Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -on, Pages with 3 entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 45 55 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -on: 45 55 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 46 54 Topics: natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics Disambiguation of 'quantum of rotation': 93 7
  2. (physics) an elementary excitation or quasiparticle in a superfluid Categories (topical): Physics
    Sense id: en-roton-en-noun-QgqsM2pQ Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -on, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with French translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 45 55 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -on: 45 55 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 33 67 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 46 54 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 37 48 9 6 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 40 60 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 38 62 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 42 58 Topics: natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics

Noun [Esperanto]

Head templates: {{eo-head}} roton
  1. accusative singular of roto Tags: accusative, form-of, singular Form of: roto
    Sense id: en-roton-eo-noun-qqrCIxdx Categories (other): Esperanto entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries

Adjective [Middle English]

Head templates: {{head|enm|adjective}} roton
  1. Alternative form of roten (“rotten”) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: roten (extra: rotten)
    Sense id: en-roton-enm-adj-96rPwWmk Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries

Verb [Old Dutch]

Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *rotēn. Equivalent to *rot (“rotting, decaying”) + -on. Etymology templates: {{inh|odt|gmw-pro|*rotēn}} Proto-West Germanic *rotēn, {{suffix|odt|*rot|-on|id2=stative-fientive|t1=rotting, decaying}} *rot (“rotting, decaying”) + -on Head templates: {{head|odt|reconstructed verb|cat2=|head=|sort=}} *roton, {{odt-verb}} *roton Inflection templates: {{odt-conj-wk2|rot}} Forms: weak [table-tags], roton [infinitive], roto [first-person, present, singular], roton [first-person, present, singular], rotoda [first-person, past, singular], rotos [present, second-person, singular], rotost [present, second-person, singular], rotodos [past, second-person, singular], rotot [present, singular, third-person], rotoda [past, singular, third-person], roton [first-person, plural, present], rotodun [first-person, past, plural], rotot [plural, present, second-person], rotodut [past, plural, second-person], rotont [plural, present, third-person], rotodun [past, plural, third-person], rotodi [first-person, past, singular], rotodis [past, second-person, singular], roto [present, singular, third-person], rotodi [past, singular, third-person], rotodin [first-person, past, plural], rotodit [past, plural, second-person], roton [plural, present, third-person], rotodin [past, plural, third-person], roto [present, singular], rotot [plural, present], rotondi [present], rotot [past], girotot [past]
  1. to rot Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-roton-odt-verb-Vsdphw6f Categories (other): Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Old Dutch terms suffixed with -on (stative-fientive), Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 57 43 Disambiguation of Old Dutch terms suffixed with -on (stative-fientive): 82 18 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 71 29
  2. to decay Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-roton-odt-verb-j02~bFhV

Inflected forms

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          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "xuànzǐ",
          "sense": "quantum of rotation",
          "word": "旋子"
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          "_dis": "42 58",
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      "id": "en-roton-en-noun-QgqsM2pQ",
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          "roto#Esperanto"
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  "pos": "adj",
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      "text": "Middle Dutch: rōten, rotten"
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      "depth": 2,
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      "source": "inflection",
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      "source": "inflection",
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    {
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      "form": "rotodi",
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      "form": "rotot",
      "source": "inflection",
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{
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      "code": "cmn",
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      "roman": "xuànzǐ",
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      "word": "旋子"
    },
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      "sense": "quantum of rotation",
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    },
    {
      "code": "it",
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      "sense": "quantum of rotation",
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        "masculine"
      ],
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    }
  ],
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  ],
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}

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      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "roto"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "accusative singular of roto"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "roto",
          "roto#Esperanto"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "roton"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "roton",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "rotten",
          "word": "roten"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Middle English adjectives",
        "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle English lemmas",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of roten (“rotten”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "roten",
          "roten#Middle_English:_rotten"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "roton"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Dutch basic verbs",
    "Old Dutch class 2 weak verbs",
    "Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Dutch lemmas",
    "Old Dutch reconstructed verbs",
    "Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old Dutch terms suffixed with -on (stative-fientive)",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "rōten",
            "3": "rotten"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: rōten, rotten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: rōten, rotten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "rotten",
            "3": "roten",
            "4": "reuten"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: rotten, roten, reuten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: rotten, roten, reuten"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*rotēn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *rotēn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "*rot",
        "3": "-on",
        "id2": "stative-fientive",
        "t1": "rotting, decaying"
      },
      "expansion": "*rot (“rotting, decaying”) + -on",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *rotēn. Equivalent to *rot (“rotting, decaying”) + -on.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odt-conj-wk2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roton",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roto",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roton",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rotoda",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rotos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rotost",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rotodos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rotot",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rotoda",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roton",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rotodun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rotot",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rotodut",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rotont",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rotodun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rotodi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rotodis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roto",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rotodi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rotodin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rotodit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roton",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rotodin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roto",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rotot",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rotondi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rotot",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "girotot",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "reconstructed verb",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*roton",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "*roton",
      "name": "odt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rot"
      },
      "name": "odt-conj-wk2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Dutch",
  "lang_code": "odt",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Old Dutch/roton",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to rot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rot",
          "rot"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to decay"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "decay",
          "decay"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "roton"
}

Download raw JSONL data for roton meaning in All languages combined (7.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.