"roton" meaning in Old Dutch

See roton in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *rotēn. Equivalent to *rot (“rotting, decaying”) + -on. Etymology templates: {{inh|odt|gmw-pro|*rotēn}} Proto-West Germanic *rotēn, {{suffix|odt|*rot|-on|id2=stative-fientive|t1=rotting, decaying}} *rot (“rotting, decaying”) + -on Head templates: {{head|odt|reconstructed verb|cat2=|head=|sort=}} *roton, {{odt-verb}} *roton Inflection templates: {{odt-conj-wk2|rot}} Forms: weak [table-tags], roton [infinitive], roto [first-person, present, singular], roton [first-person, present, singular], rotoda [first-person, past, singular], rotos [present, second-person, singular], rotost [present, second-person, singular], rotodos [past, second-person, singular], rotot [present, singular, third-person], rotoda [past, singular, third-person], roton [first-person, plural, present], rotodun [first-person, past, plural], rotot [plural, present, second-person], rotodut [past, plural, second-person], rotont [plural, present, third-person], rotodun [past, plural, third-person], rotodi [first-person, past, singular], rotodis [past, second-person, singular], roto [present, singular, third-person], rotodi [past, singular, third-person], rotodin [first-person, past, plural], rotodit [past, plural, second-person], roton [plural, present, third-person], rotodin [past, plural, third-person], roto [present, singular], rotot [plural, present], rotondi [present], rotot [past], girotot [past]
  1. to rot Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-roton-odt-verb-Vsdphw6f
  2. to decay Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-roton-odt-verb-j02~bFhV Categories (other): Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Old Dutch terms suffixed with -on (stative-fientive), Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 16 84 Disambiguation of Old Dutch terms suffixed with -on (stative-fientive): 18 82 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 25 75
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "rōten",
            "3": "rotten"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: rōten, rotten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: rōten, rotten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "rotten",
            "3": "roten",
            "4": "reuten"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: rotten, roten, reuten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: rotten, roten, reuten"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*rotēn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *rotēn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "*rot",
        "3": "-on",
        "id2": "stative-fientive",
        "t1": "rotting, decaying"
      },
      "expansion": "*rot (“rotting, decaying”) + -on",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *rotēn. Equivalent to *rot (“rotting, decaying”) + -on.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odt-conj-wk2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roton",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roto",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roton",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rotoda",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rotos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rotost",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rotodos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rotot",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rotoda",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roton",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rotodun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rotot",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rotodut",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rotont",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rotodun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rotodi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rotodis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roto",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rotodi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rotodin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rotodit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roton",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rotodin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roto",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rotot",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rotondi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rotot",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "girotot",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "reconstructed verb",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*roton",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "*roton",
      "name": "odt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rot"
      },
      "name": "odt-conj-wk2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Dutch",
  "lang_code": "odt",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Old Dutch/roton",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to rot"
      ],
      "id": "en-roton-odt-verb-Vsdphw6f",
      "links": [
        [
          "rot",
          "rot"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Dutch terms suffixed with -on (stative-fientive)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to decay"
      ],
      "id": "en-roton-odt-verb-j02~bFhV",
      "links": [
        [
          "decay",
          "decay"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "roton"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Dutch basic verbs",
    "Old Dutch class 2 weak verbs",
    "Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Dutch lemmas",
    "Old Dutch reconstructed verbs",
    "Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old Dutch terms suffixed with -on (stative-fientive)",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "rōten",
            "3": "rotten"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: rōten, rotten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: rōten, rotten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "rotten",
            "3": "roten",
            "4": "reuten"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: rotten, roten, reuten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: rotten, roten, reuten"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*rotēn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *rotēn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "*rot",
        "3": "-on",
        "id2": "stative-fientive",
        "t1": "rotting, decaying"
      },
      "expansion": "*rot (“rotting, decaying”) + -on",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *rotēn. Equivalent to *rot (“rotting, decaying”) + -on.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odt-conj-wk2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roton",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roto",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roton",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rotoda",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rotos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rotost",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rotodos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rotot",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rotoda",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roton",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rotodun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rotot",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rotodut",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rotont",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rotodun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rotodi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rotodis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roto",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rotodi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rotodin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rotodit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roton",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rotodin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roto",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rotot",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rotondi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rotot",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "girotot",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "reconstructed verb",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*roton",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "*roton",
      "name": "odt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rot"
      },
      "name": "odt-conj-wk2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Dutch",
  "lang_code": "odt",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Old Dutch/roton",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to rot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rot",
          "rot"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to decay"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "decay",
          "decay"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "roton"
}

Download raw JSONL data for roton meaning in Old Dutch (4.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (eaa6b66 and a709d4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.