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Download JSON data for rotan meaning in All languages combined (12.0kB)
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ms", "3": "rotan", "t": "cane" }, "expansion": "Malay rotan (“cane”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "rattan", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "doublet of rattan", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Malay rotan (“cane”), doublet of rattan.", "forms": [ { "form": "rotans", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "rotan (plural rotans)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Malaysian English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Singapore English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "46 54", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "49 51", "kind": "other", "name": "English nouns with unattested plurals", "parents": [ "Nouns with unattested plurals", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1949 November 5, The Straits Times, page 5 [newspaper]", "text": "Two boys, aged 14 and 11, were each sentenced to three strokes of the light rotan at Kluang for stealing duck eggs from Loh Wee Seng.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "1975 November 25, The Straits Times, page 6 [newspaper]", "text": "Zaimi Bin Rassak, 20, was yesterday jailed for two years with two strokes of the rotan after he was found guilty of trafficking in 32 rolls of cannabis in Queens Crescent on June 24 at 1 a.m.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "2008 February 9, The Straits Times, page 39 [newspaper]", "text": "Khushwant Singh, 38-year-old on the run for five years, put behind bars for six years and two months; gets six strokes of the rotan.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "A long rattan used to cane people as punishment for criminal acts." ], "id": "en-rotan-en-noun-N6ytVR0F", "links": [ [ "rattan", "rattan" ], [ "punishment", "punishment" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Singapore, Malaysia) A long rattan used to cane people as punishment for criminal acts." ], "tags": [ "Malaysia", "Singapore" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɹotʌn/", "tags": [ "Singapore" ] } ], "word": "rotan" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ru", "3": "рота́н", "t": "Amur sleeper" }, "expansion": "Russian рота́н (rotán, “Amur sleeper”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian рота́н (rotán, “Amur sleeper”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "!" }, "expansion": "rotan (plural not attested)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Gobies", "orig": "en:Gobies", "parents": [ "Fish", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "46 54", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "49 51", "kind": "other", "name": "English nouns with unattested plurals", "parents": [ "Nouns with unattested plurals", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1998, Dianne Louise Draper, Our Environment: A Canadian Perspective, 1st edition, Toronto: ITP Nelson, page 5b", "text": "A single individual requires as much as 30 kg of other fish (including its own species) to gain 1 kg of weight. The resilience of the rotan, which requires 20 times less oxygen than other species, is best illustrated by its ability to revive a day after being left in open air. In one such instance, the first individual to rebound in a group ate up the others, according to Itar-Tass news agency.", "type": "quotation" }, { "text": "2007, Volodymyr I. Lushchak, Tetyana V. Bagnyukova, “Hypoxia induces oxidative stress in tissues of a goby, the rotan Perccottus glenii”, in Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part B: Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, volume 148, number 4, →DOI, pages 390–397:", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Amur sleeper (Perccottus glenii)" ], "id": "en-rotan-en-noun-Gykwd3Dw", "raw_glosses": [ "(uncommon) Amur sleeper (Perccottus glenii)" ], "tags": [ "no-plural", "uncommon" ] } ], "word": "rotan" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "rotan", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "rotta" } ], "glosses": [ "genitive/accusative singular of rotta" ], "id": "en-rotan-fi-noun-~AQoxIfm", "links": [ [ "rotta", "rotta#Finnish" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "form-of", "genitive", "singular" ] } ], "word": "rotan" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "raut", "3": "-an" }, "expansion": "raut + -an", "name": "af" }, { "args": { "1": "inherited" }, "expansion": "inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "rotan", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Malay rotan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "rotan", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "inherited from Malay rotan", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Affixed raut + -an, inherited from Malay rotan.", "forms": [ { "form": "rotanku", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "rotanmu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rotannya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "rotan (first-person possessive rotanku, second-person possessive rotanmu, third-person possessive rotannya)", "name": "id-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ro‧tan" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian terms suffixed with -an", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "berotan" }, { "word": "merotan" }, { "word": "perotan" }, { "word": "rotan dahan" }, { "word": "rotan irit" }, { "word": "rotan jernang" }, { "word": "rotan jernang besar" }, { "word": "rotan kubu" }, { "word": "rotan layar" }, { "word": "rotan lilin" }, { "word": "rotan manau" }, { "word": "rotan manis" }, { "word": "rotan mentah" }, { "word": "rotan saga" }, { "word": "rotan telingkung daun" }, { "word": "rotan tikus" }, { "word": "rotan udang" } ], "glosses": [ "rattan" ], "id": "en-rotan-id-noun-FsB1aaFw", "links": [ [ "rattan", "rattan" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈro.tan/" }, { "rhymes": "-tan" } ], "word": "rotan" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "rotan" }, "expansion": "Indonesian: rotan", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Indonesian: rotan" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "rottang", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Afrikaans: rottang", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Afrikaans: rottang" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "rattan", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: rattan", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: rattan" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "rotan", "bor": "1", "pos": "noun" }, "expansion": "→ English: rotan (noun)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: rotan (noun)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "rotin", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ French: rotin\n→ Portuguese: rotim", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ French: rotin\n→ Portuguese: rotim" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "raut", "3": "an" }, "expansion": "raut + -an", "name": "suffix" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "raut", "3": "", "4": "to trim, pare down" }, "expansion": "raut (“to trim, pare down”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "rautan", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "doublet of rautan", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From raut + -an, from raut (“to trim, pare down”), doublet of rautan.", "forms": [ { "form": "روتن", "tags": [ "Jawi" ] }, { "form": "rotan-rotan", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "rotanku", "tags": [ "first-person", "informal", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "rotanmu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rotannya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "j": "روتن" }, "expansion": "rotan (Jawi spelling روتن, plural rotan-rotan, informal 1st possessive rotanku, 2nd possessive rotanmu, 3rd possessive rotannya)", "name": "ms-noun" } ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "73 11 9 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "51 16 18 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Malay terms suffixed with -an", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "78 9 7 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "45 22 18 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Malay verbs without transitivity", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "rattan (any of several species of climbing palm of the genus Calamus)" ], "id": "en-rotan-ms-noun-35R7f2bt", "links": [ [ "rattan", "rattan" ], [ "palm", "palm#English" ], [ "Calamus", "Calamus#English" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "rattan (a cane made from rattan)" ], "id": "en-rotan-ms-noun-1uTKfNgs", "links": [ [ "rattan", "rattan" ], [ "cane", "cane#English" ], [ "rattan", "rattan#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension) rattan (a cane made from rattan)" ], "tags": [ "broadly" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈrotan/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈro.t̪an]" }, { "ipa": "[ˈʁo.t̪an]", "note": "Cocos" }, { "ipa": "[ˈo.t̪an]", "note": "Cocos" }, { "rhymes": "-an" } ], "word": "rotan" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "rotan", "bor": "1", "pos": "verb" }, "expansion": "→ English: rotan (verb)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: rotan (verb)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "raut", "3": "an" }, "expansion": "raut + -an", "name": "suffix" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "raut", "3": "", "4": "to trim, pare down" }, "expansion": "raut (“to trim, pare down”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "rautan", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "doublet of rautan", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From raut + -an, from raut (“to trim, pare down”), doublet of rautan.", "forms": [ { "form": "روتن", "tags": [ "Jawi" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "j": "روتن" }, "expansion": "rotan (Jawi spelling روتن)", "name": "ms-verb" } ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to cane with a rattan" ], "id": "en-rotan-ms-verb-OW55rbPB", "links": [ [ "cane", "cane" ], [ "rattan", "rattan" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to cane" ], "id": "en-rotan-ms-verb-ulmCjURp", "links": [ [ "cane", "cane" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension) to cane" ], "tags": [ "broadly" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈrotan/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈro.t̪an]" }, { "ipa": "[ˈʁo.t̪an]", "note": "Cocos" }, { "ipa": "[ˈo.t̪an]", "note": "Cocos" }, { "rhymes": "-an" } ], "word": "rotan" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "rotan", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "rotar" } ], "glosses": [ "third-person plural present indicative of rotar" ], "id": "en-rotan-es-verb-wDcAeuhl", "links": [ [ "rotar", "rotar#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] } ], "word": "rotan" }
{ "categories": [ "English 2-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with unattested plurals", "English terms borrowed from Malay", "English terms borrowed from Russian", "English terms derived from Malay", "English terms derived from Russian", "English terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ms", "3": "rotan", "t": "cane" }, "expansion": "Malay rotan (“cane”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "rattan", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "doublet of rattan", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Malay rotan (“cane”), doublet of rattan.", "forms": [ { "form": "rotans", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "rotan (plural rotans)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "Malaysian English", "Singapore English" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1949 November 5, The Straits Times, page 5 [newspaper]", "text": "Two boys, aged 14 and 11, were each sentenced to three strokes of the light rotan at Kluang for stealing duck eggs from Loh Wee Seng.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "1975 November 25, The Straits Times, page 6 [newspaper]", "text": "Zaimi Bin Rassak, 20, was yesterday jailed for two years with two strokes of the rotan after he was found guilty of trafficking in 32 rolls of cannabis in Queens Crescent on June 24 at 1 a.m.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "2008 February 9, The Straits Times, page 39 [newspaper]", "text": "Khushwant Singh, 38-year-old on the run for five years, put behind bars for six years and two months; gets six strokes of the rotan.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "A long rattan used to cane people as punishment for criminal acts." ], "links": [ [ "rattan", "rattan" ], [ "punishment", "punishment" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Singapore, Malaysia) A long rattan used to cane people as punishment for criminal acts." ], "tags": [ "Malaysia", "Singapore" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɹotʌn/", "tags": [ "Singapore" ] } ], "word": "rotan" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with unattested plurals", "English terms borrowed from Russian", "English terms derived from Russian" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ru", "3": "рота́н", "t": "Amur sleeper" }, "expansion": "Russian рота́н (rotán, “Amur sleeper”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian рота́н (rotán, “Amur sleeper”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "!" }, "expansion": "rotan (plural not attested)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English uncommon terms", "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)", "en:Gobies" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1998, Dianne Louise Draper, Our Environment: A Canadian Perspective, 1st edition, Toronto: ITP Nelson, page 5b", "text": "A single individual requires as much as 30 kg of other fish (including its own species) to gain 1 kg of weight. The resilience of the rotan, which requires 20 times less oxygen than other species, is best illustrated by its ability to revive a day after being left in open air. In one such instance, the first individual to rebound in a group ate up the others, according to Itar-Tass news agency.", "type": "quotation" }, { "text": "2007, Volodymyr I. Lushchak, Tetyana V. Bagnyukova, “Hypoxia induces oxidative stress in tissues of a goby, the rotan Perccottus glenii”, in Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part B: Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, volume 148, number 4, →DOI, pages 390–397:", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Amur sleeper (Perccottus glenii)" ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncommon) Amur sleeper (Perccottus glenii)" ], "tags": [ "no-plural", "uncommon" ] } ], "word": "rotan" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "rotan", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "Finnish non-lemma forms", "Finnish noun forms" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "rotta" } ], "glosses": [ "genitive/accusative singular of rotta" ], "links": [ [ "rotta", "rotta#Finnish" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "form-of", "genitive", "singular" ] } ], "word": "rotan" } { "derived": [ { "word": "berotan" }, { "word": "merotan" }, { "word": "perotan" }, { "word": "rotan dahan" }, { "word": "rotan irit" }, { "word": "rotan jernang" }, { "word": "rotan jernang besar" }, { "word": "rotan kubu" }, { "word": "rotan layar" }, { "word": "rotan lilin" }, { "word": "rotan manau" }, { "word": "rotan manis" }, { "word": "rotan mentah" }, { "word": "rotan saga" }, { "word": "rotan telingkung daun" }, { "word": "rotan tikus" }, { "word": "rotan udang" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "raut", "3": "-an" }, "expansion": "raut + -an", "name": "af" }, { "args": { "1": "inherited" }, "expansion": "inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "rotan", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Malay rotan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "rotan", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "inherited from Malay rotan", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Affixed raut + -an, inherited from Malay rotan.", "forms": [ { "form": "rotanku", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "rotanmu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rotannya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "rotan (first-person possessive rotanku, second-person possessive rotanmu, third-person possessive rotannya)", "name": "id-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ro‧tan" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Indonesian 2-syllable words", "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "Indonesian lemmas", "Indonesian nouns", "Indonesian terms derived from Malay", "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay", "Indonesian terms suffixed with -an", "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes", "Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries", "Rhymes:Indonesian/tan", "Rhymes:Indonesian/tan/2 syllables" ], "glosses": [ "rattan" ], "links": [ [ "rattan", "rattan" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈro.tan/" }, { "rhymes": "-tan" } ], "word": "rotan" } { "categories": [ "Malay 2-syllable words", "Malay doublets", "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "Malay lemmas", "Malay nouns", "Malay terms suffixed with -an", "Malay terms with IPA pronunciation", "Malay terms with redundant script codes", "Malay verbs", "Malay verbs without transitivity", "Rhymes:Malay/an", "Rhymes:Malay/an/2 syllables" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "rotan" }, "expansion": "Indonesian: rotan", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Indonesian: rotan" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "rottang", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Afrikaans: rottang", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Afrikaans: rottang" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "rattan", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: rattan", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: rattan" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "rotan", "bor": "1", "pos": "noun" }, "expansion": "→ English: rotan (noun)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: rotan (noun)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "rotin", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ French: rotin\n→ Portuguese: rotim", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ French: rotin\n→ Portuguese: rotim" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "raut", "3": "an" }, "expansion": "raut + -an", "name": "suffix" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "raut", "3": "", "4": "to trim, pare down" }, "expansion": "raut (“to trim, pare down”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "rautan", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "doublet of rautan", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From raut + -an, from raut (“to trim, pare down”), doublet of rautan.", "forms": [ { "form": "روتن", "tags": [ "Jawi" ] }, { "form": "rotan-rotan", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "rotanku", "tags": [ "first-person", "informal", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "rotanmu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rotannya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "j": "روتن" }, "expansion": "rotan (Jawi spelling روتن, plural rotan-rotan, informal 1st possessive rotanku, 2nd possessive rotanmu, 3rd possessive rotannya)", "name": "ms-noun" } ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "rattan (any of several species of climbing palm of the genus Calamus)" ], "links": [ [ "rattan", "rattan" ], [ "palm", "palm#English" ], [ "Calamus", "Calamus#English" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "rattan (a cane made from rattan)" ], "links": [ [ "rattan", "rattan" ], [ "cane", "cane#English" ], [ "rattan", "rattan#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension) rattan (a cane made from rattan)" ], "tags": [ "broadly" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈrotan/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈro.t̪an]" }, { "ipa": "[ˈʁo.t̪an]", "note": "Cocos" }, { "ipa": "[ˈo.t̪an]", "note": "Cocos" }, { "rhymes": "-an" } ], "word": "rotan" } { "categories": [ "Malay 2-syllable words", "Malay doublets", "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "Malay lemmas", "Malay nouns", "Malay terms suffixed with -an", "Malay terms with IPA pronunciation", "Malay terms with redundant script codes", "Malay verbs", "Malay verbs without transitivity", "Rhymes:Malay/an", "Rhymes:Malay/an/2 syllables" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "rotan", "bor": "1", "pos": "verb" }, "expansion": "→ English: rotan (verb)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: rotan (verb)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "raut", "3": "an" }, "expansion": "raut + -an", "name": "suffix" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "raut", "3": "", "4": "to trim, pare down" }, "expansion": "raut (“to trim, pare down”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "rautan", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "doublet of rautan", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From raut + -an, from raut (“to trim, pare down”), doublet of rautan.", "forms": [ { "form": "روتن", "tags": [ "Jawi" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "j": "روتن" }, "expansion": "rotan (Jawi spelling روتن)", "name": "ms-verb" } ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to cane with a rattan" ], "links": [ [ "cane", "cane" ], [ "rattan", "rattan" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to cane" ], "links": [ [ "cane", "cane" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension) to cane" ], "tags": [ "broadly" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈrotan/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈro.t̪an]" }, { "ipa": "[ˈʁo.t̪an]", "note": "Cocos" }, { "ipa": "[ˈo.t̪an]", "note": "Cocos" }, { "rhymes": "-an" } ], "word": "rotan" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "rotan", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish non-lemma forms", "Spanish verb forms" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "rotar" } ], "glosses": [ "third-person plural present indicative of rotar" ], "links": [ [ "rotar", "rotar#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] } ], "word": "rotan" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.