See roan on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for roan meaning in All languages combined (14.0kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁rewdʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "roan"
},
"expansion": "Middle French roan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "roano"
},
"expansion": "Spanish roano",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "osp",
"3": "raudano"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish raudano",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍂𐌰𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌽"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍂𐌰𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌽 (raudan)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍂𐌰𐌿𐌸𐍃",
"3": "",
"4": "red"
},
"expansion": "𐍂𐌰𐌿𐌸𐍃 (rauþs, “red”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rowan"
},
"expansion": "rowan",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French roan, probably from Spanish roano, from Old Spanish raudano, itself probably of Germanic origin (compare Gothic 𐍂𐌰𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌽 (raudan), accusative of 𐍂𐌰𐌿𐌸𐍃 (rauþs, “red”). Compare rowan.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "roan (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 25 25 9 14 3",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Horse colors",
"orig": "en:Horse colors",
"parents": [
"Colors",
"Horses",
"Light",
"Vision",
"Equids",
"Livestock",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Odd-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"Mammals",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Vertebrates",
"Sciences",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Human",
"Chordates"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Especially of a horse, having a coat of a dark base color with individual white hairs mixed in"
],
"id": "en-roan-en-adj-mHwo0rQJ",
"links": [
[
"dark",
"dark"
],
[
"individual",
"individual"
],
[
"white",
"white"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "having a coat of a dark base color with individual white hairs mixed in",
"word": "skimmel"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "šaren",
"sense": "having a coat of a dark base color with individual white hairs mixed in",
"word": "шарен"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "dorest",
"sense": "having a coat of a dark base color with individual white hairs mixed in",
"word": "дорест"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "having a coat of a dark base color with individual white hairs mixed in",
"word": "ruà"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "having a coat of a dark base color with individual white hairs mixed in",
"word": "ruana"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "having a coat of a dark base color with individual white hairs mixed in",
"word": "kimmel"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "having a coat of a dark base color with individual white hairs mixed in",
"word": "päistärikkö"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "having a coat of a dark base color with individual white hairs mixed in",
"word": "ruán"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "having a coat of a dark base color with individual white hairs mixed in",
"word": "roán"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "having a coat of a dark base color with individual white hairs mixed in",
"word": "aranyderes"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "having a coat of a dark base color with individual white hairs mixed in",
"word": "deres"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "having a coat of a dark base color with individual white hairs mixed in",
"word": "rabicano"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "having a coat of a dark base color with individual white hairs mixed in",
"word": "roano"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "having a coat of a dark base color with individual white hairs mixed in",
"word": "rovano"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "having a coat of a dark base color with individual white hairs mixed in",
"word": "salns"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "having a coat of a dark base color with individual white hairs mixed in",
"word": "ruão"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "čalyj",
"sense": "having a coat of a dark base color with individual white hairs mixed in",
"word": "чалый"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "having a coat of a dark base color with individual white hairs mixed in",
"word": "roano"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "having a coat of a dark base color with individual white hairs mixed in",
"word": "broc"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 49 13 1 20 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 49 14 2 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 25 25 9 14 3",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Horse colors",
"orig": "en:Horse colors",
"parents": [
"Colors",
"Horses",
"Light",
"Vision",
"Equids",
"Livestock",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Odd-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"Mammals",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Vertebrates",
"Sciences",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Human",
"Chordates"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "roan binding"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Made of the leather called roan."
],
"id": "en-roan-en-adj-tFchh-ol",
"links": [
[
"leather",
"leather"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹəʊn/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɹoʊn/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊn"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-roan.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-roan.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-roan.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-roan.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-roan.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"enpr": "rōn",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"word": "roan"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "roan antelope"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "strawberry roan"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁rewdʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "roan"
},
"expansion": "Middle French roan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "roano"
},
"expansion": "Spanish roano",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "osp",
"3": "raudano"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish raudano",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍂𐌰𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌽"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍂𐌰𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌽 (raudan)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍂𐌰𐌿𐌸𐍃",
"3": "",
"4": "red"
},
"expansion": "𐍂𐌰𐌿𐌸𐍃 (rauþs, “red”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rowan"
},
"expansion": "rowan",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French roan, probably from Spanish roano, from Old Spanish raudano, itself probably of Germanic origin (compare Gothic 𐍂𐌰𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌽 (raudan), accusative of 𐍂𐌰𐌿𐌸𐍃 (rauþs, “red”). Compare rowan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "roans",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "roan (plural roans)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 25 25 9 14 3",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Horse colors",
"orig": "en:Horse colors",
"parents": [
"Colors",
"Horses",
"Light",
"Vision",
"Equids",
"Livestock",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Odd-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"Mammals",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Vertebrates",
"Sciences",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Human",
"Chordates"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An animal such as a horse that has a coat of a dark base color with individual white hairs mixed in."
],
"id": "en-roan-en-noun-sHao1nSz",
"links": [
[
"animal",
"animal"
],
[
"horse",
"horse"
],
[
"coat",
"coat"
],
[
"base",
"base"
],
[
"individual",
"individual"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The color of such an animal."
],
"id": "en-roan-en-noun-4wDXzgB~",
"links": [
[
"color",
"color"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "41 59 0",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "skimmel"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59 0",
"code": "cs",
"english": "horse",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tisák"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59 0",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "kimmel"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "päistärikkö"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "deres"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "roano"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59 0",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salnis"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59 0",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "łį́į́łbáhí"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "roano"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rosillo"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sabino"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 63 0",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "color",
"word": "skimmel"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 63 0",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "color",
"word": "kimmel"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 63 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "color",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "roano"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 25 25 9 14 3",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Horse colors",
"orig": "en:Horse colors",
"parents": [
"Colors",
"Horses",
"Light",
"Vision",
"Equids",
"Livestock",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Odd-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"Mammals",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Vertebrates",
"Sciences",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Human",
"Chordates"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1882, Leo de Colange, The American Encyclopaedia of Commerce, Manufactures, Commercial Law, and Finance, volume 2",
"text": "Roan, a kind of leather used for shoes, slippers, and common bookbinding; prepared from sheep skins by tanning with sumach.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A kind of leather used for slippers, bookbinding, etc., made from sheepskin, tanned with sumac and colored to imitate ungrained morocco."
],
"id": "en-roan-en-noun-qGsQwiwY"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹəʊn/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɹoʊn/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊn"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-roan.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-roan.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-roan.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"enpr": "rōn",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"word": "roan"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "roans",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "roan (plural roans)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "kind of tree",
"word": "rowan"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Archaic form of rowan (“kind of tree”)."
],
"id": "en-roan-en-noun-qjNPmKKc",
"links": [
[
"rowan",
"rowan#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "etymologically unrelated",
"word": "roan duck"
}
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹəʊn/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɹoʊn/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊn"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-roan.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-roan.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-roan.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-roan.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-roan.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"enpr": "rōn",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"word": "roan"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "roan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ro‧an"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "68 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "roer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of roer:\n## third-person plural present subjunctive\n## third-person plural imperative",
"third-person plural present subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-roan-es-verb-8ofmTXc4",
"links": [
[
"roer",
"roer#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of roer:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "roer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of roer:\n## third-person plural present subjunctive\n## third-person plural imperative",
"third-person plural imperative"
],
"id": "en-roan-es-verb-CpuSo6wu",
"links": [
[
"roer",
"roer#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of roer:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈroan/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈro.ãn]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oan"
}
],
"word": "roan"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Germanic languages",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Old Spanish",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Spanish",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁rewdʰ-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English undefined derivations",
"Rhymes:English/əʊn",
"en:Horse colors"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁rewdʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "roan"
},
"expansion": "Middle French roan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "roano"
},
"expansion": "Spanish roano",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "osp",
"3": "raudano"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish raudano",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍂𐌰𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌽"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍂𐌰𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌽 (raudan)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍂𐌰𐌿𐌸𐍃",
"3": "",
"4": "red"
},
"expansion": "𐍂𐌰𐌿𐌸𐍃 (rauþs, “red”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rowan"
},
"expansion": "rowan",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French roan, probably from Spanish roano, from Old Spanish raudano, itself probably of Germanic origin (compare Gothic 𐍂𐌰𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌽 (raudan), accusative of 𐍂𐌰𐌿𐌸𐍃 (rauþs, “red”). Compare rowan.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "roan (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Especially of a horse, having a coat of a dark base color with individual white hairs mixed in"
],
"links": [
[
"dark",
"dark"
],
[
"individual",
"individual"
],
[
"white",
"white"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "roan binding"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Made of the leather called roan."
],
"links": [
[
"leather",
"leather"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹəʊn/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɹoʊn/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊn"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-roan.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-roan.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-roan.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-roan.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-roan.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"enpr": "rōn",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "having a coat of a dark base color with individual white hairs mixed in",
"word": "skimmel"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "šaren",
"sense": "having a coat of a dark base color with individual white hairs mixed in",
"word": "шарен"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "dorest",
"sense": "having a coat of a dark base color with individual white hairs mixed in",
"word": "дорест"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "having a coat of a dark base color with individual white hairs mixed in",
"word": "ruà"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "having a coat of a dark base color with individual white hairs mixed in",
"word": "ruana"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "having a coat of a dark base color with individual white hairs mixed in",
"word": "kimmel"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "having a coat of a dark base color with individual white hairs mixed in",
"word": "päistärikkö"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "having a coat of a dark base color with individual white hairs mixed in",
"word": "ruán"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "having a coat of a dark base color with individual white hairs mixed in",
"word": "roán"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "having a coat of a dark base color with individual white hairs mixed in",
"word": "aranyderes"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "having a coat of a dark base color with individual white hairs mixed in",
"word": "deres"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "having a coat of a dark base color with individual white hairs mixed in",
"word": "rabicano"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "having a coat of a dark base color with individual white hairs mixed in",
"word": "roano"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "having a coat of a dark base color with individual white hairs mixed in",
"word": "rovano"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "having a coat of a dark base color with individual white hairs mixed in",
"word": "salns"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "having a coat of a dark base color with individual white hairs mixed in",
"word": "ruão"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "čalyj",
"sense": "having a coat of a dark base color with individual white hairs mixed in",
"word": "чалый"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "having a coat of a dark base color with individual white hairs mixed in",
"word": "roano"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "having a coat of a dark base color with individual white hairs mixed in",
"word": "broc"
}
],
"word": "roan"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Germanic languages",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Old Spanish",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Spanish",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁rewdʰ-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English undefined derivations",
"Rhymes:English/əʊn",
"en:Horse colors"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "roan antelope"
},
{
"word": "strawberry roan"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁rewdʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "roan"
},
"expansion": "Middle French roan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "roano"
},
"expansion": "Spanish roano",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "osp",
"3": "raudano"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish raudano",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍂𐌰𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌽"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍂𐌰𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌽 (raudan)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍂𐌰𐌿𐌸𐍃",
"3": "",
"4": "red"
},
"expansion": "𐍂𐌰𐌿𐌸𐍃 (rauþs, “red”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rowan"
},
"expansion": "rowan",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French roan, probably from Spanish roano, from Old Spanish raudano, itself probably of Germanic origin (compare Gothic 𐍂𐌰𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌽 (raudan), accusative of 𐍂𐌰𐌿𐌸𐍃 (rauþs, “red”). Compare rowan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "roans",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "roan (plural roans)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"An animal such as a horse that has a coat of a dark base color with individual white hairs mixed in."
],
"links": [
[
"animal",
"animal"
],
[
"horse",
"horse"
],
[
"coat",
"coat"
],
[
"base",
"base"
],
[
"individual",
"individual"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The color of such an animal."
],
"links": [
[
"color",
"color"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1882, Leo de Colange, The American Encyclopaedia of Commerce, Manufactures, Commercial Law, and Finance, volume 2",
"text": "Roan, a kind of leather used for shoes, slippers, and common bookbinding; prepared from sheep skins by tanning with sumach.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A kind of leather used for slippers, bookbinding, etc., made from sheepskin, tanned with sumac and colored to imitate ungrained morocco."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹəʊn/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɹoʊn/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊn"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-roan.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-roan.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-roan.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-roan.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-roan.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"enpr": "rōn",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "skimmel"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"english": "horse",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tisák"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "kimmel"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "päistärikkö"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "deres"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "roano"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salnis"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "łį́į́łbáhí"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "roano"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rosillo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sabino"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "color",
"word": "skimmel"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "color",
"word": "kimmel"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "color",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "roano"
}
],
"word": "roan"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:English/əʊn",
"en:Horse colors"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "roans",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "roan (plural roans)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "etymologically unrelated",
"word": "roan duck"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "kind of tree",
"word": "rowan"
}
],
"categories": [
"English archaic forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Archaic form of rowan (“kind of tree”)."
],
"links": [
[
"rowan",
"rowan#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹəʊn/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɹoʊn/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊn"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-roan.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-roan.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-roan.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-roan.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-roan.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"enpr": "rōn",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"word": "roan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/oan",
"Rhymes:Spanish/oan/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "roan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ro‧an"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "roer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of roer:\n## third-person plural present subjunctive\n## third-person plural imperative",
"third-person plural present subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"roer",
"roer#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of roer:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "roer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of roer:\n## third-person plural present subjunctive\n## third-person plural imperative",
"third-person plural imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"roer",
"roer#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of roer:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈroan/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈro.ãn]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oan"
}
],
"word": "roan"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.