See riu on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for riu meaning in All languages combined (15.3kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "riu",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan riu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "riu"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan riu",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "",
"4": "rius",
"5": "river"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin rius (“river”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "rīvus"
},
"expansion": "Latin rīvus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*h₃rih₂wós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃rih₂wós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₃er-",
"3": "*h₃reyh₂-",
"4": "to flow; to move, set in motion"
},
"expansion": "*h₃reyh₂- (“to flow; to move, set in motion”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*-wós"
},
"expansion": "*-wós",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan riu, from Vulgar Latin rius (“river”), from Latin rīvus, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃rih₂wós, from *h₃reyh₂- (“to flow; to move, set in motion”) + *-wós.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rius",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "riu m (plural rius)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"river"
],
"id": "en-riu-ca-noun-X1qO2PE5",
"links": [
[
"river",
"river"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈriw]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iw"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-riu.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-riu.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-riu.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-riu.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-riu.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "riu"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "riu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 67 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 57 26",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Bodies of water",
"orig": "ca:Bodies of water",
"parents": [
"Landforms",
"Water",
"Earth",
"Places",
"Liquids",
"Nature",
"Names",
"Matter",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Chemistry",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Sciences",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 48 24",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "ca:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 67 31",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Geology",
"orig": "ca:Geology",
"parents": [
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "riure"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of riure:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-riu-ca-verb-aQlCmq5W",
"links": [
[
"riure",
"riure#Catalan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of riure:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "riure"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of riure:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-riu-ca-verb-pnbpmAG4",
"links": [
[
"riure",
"riure#Catalan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of riure:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈriw]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iw"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-riu.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-riu.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-riu.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-riu.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-riu.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "riu"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ext",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "",
"4": "rius",
"5": "river"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin rius (“river”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ext",
"2": "la",
"3": "rīvus",
"4": "",
"5": "brook; small stream"
},
"expansion": "Latin rīvus (“brook; small stream”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin rius (“river”), from Latin rīvus (“brook; small stream”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rius",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ext",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "rius",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "riu m (plural rius)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Extremaduran",
"lang_code": "ext",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Extremaduran entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"river"
],
"id": "en-riu-ext-noun-X1qO2PE5",
"links": [
[
"river",
"river"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "riu"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "riu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular preterite indicative of rir"
],
"id": "en-riu-gl-verb-ub~i6mkM",
"links": [
[
"rir",
"rir#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "riu"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pov",
"2": "pt",
"3": "rio"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese rio",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Portuguese rio.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pov",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "riu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Guinea-Bissau Creole",
"lang_code": "pov",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Guinea-Bissau Creole entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"river"
],
"id": "en-riu-pov-noun-X1qO2PE5",
"links": [
[
"river",
"river"
]
]
}
],
"word": "riu"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "riu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "りう"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rōmaji transcription of りう"
],
"id": "en-riu-ja-romanization-0pyUMMmR",
"links": [
[
"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"りう",
"りう#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Rōmaji",
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "riu"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"emphatic"
],
"word": "riuish"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "prepositional pronoun"
},
"expansion": "riu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"second-person form/plural of rish"
],
"id": "en-riu-gv-pron-h~7B5EN0",
"links": [
[
"rish",
"rish#Manx"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Manx entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Manx prepositional pronouns",
"parents": [
"Prepositional pronouns",
"Prepositions",
"Pronoun forms",
"Lemmas",
"Non-lemma forms",
"Pronouns"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "As ta mee gra riu. And I say unto you."
}
],
"glosses": [
"with you (formal)"
],
"id": "en-riu-gv-pron-Sp-I9bcS",
"links": [
[
"with",
"with#English"
],
[
"you",
"you"
]
]
}
],
"word": "riu"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwl",
"2": "roa-ole",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Leonese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mwl",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "",
"4": "rius",
"5": "river"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin rius (“river”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mwl",
"2": "la",
"3": "rīvus",
"4": "",
"5": "brook; small stream"
},
"expansion": "Latin rīvus (“brook; small stream”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Leonese, from Vulgar Latin rius (“river”), from Latin rīvus (“brook; small stream”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rius",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwl",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "rius",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "riu m (plural rius)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Mirandese",
"lang_code": "mwl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mirandese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"river"
],
"id": "en-riu-mwl-noun-X1qO2PE5",
"links": [
[
"river",
"river"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "riu"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "pro",
"3": "riu"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan riu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "",
"4": "rius",
"5": "river"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin rius (“river”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "la",
"3": "rīvus",
"4": "",
"5": "brook; small stream"
},
"expansion": "Latin rīvus (“brook; small stream”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Occitan riu,from Vulgar Latin rius (“river”) or Latin rīvus (“brook; small stream”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rius",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "riu m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "riu m (plural rius)",
"name": "oc-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"river"
],
"id": "en-riu-oc-noun-X1qO2PE5",
"links": [
[
"river",
"river"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈrriw]"
}
],
"word": "riu"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "riu"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: riu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: riu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "",
"4": "rius",
"5": "river"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin rius (“river”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "la",
"3": "rīvus",
"4": "",
"5": "brook; small stream"
},
"expansion": "Latin rīvus (“brook; small stream”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin rius (“river”) or Latin rīvus (“brook; small stream”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rius",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rius",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riu",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "oblique plural",
"4": "rius",
"5": "nominative singular",
"6": "rius",
"7": "nominative plural",
"8": "riu",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "riu m (oblique plural rius, nominative singular rius, nominative plural riu)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "riu m (oblique plural rius, nominative singular rius, nominative plural riu)",
"name": "pro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Occitan",
"lang_code": "pro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"river (body of flowing water)"
],
"id": "en-riu-pro-noun-h6Bmverl",
"links": [
[
"river",
"river"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "riu"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "pt",
"3": "rio"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese rio",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "es",
"3": "río"
},
"expansion": "Spanish río",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Portuguese rio and Spanish río.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "riu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Papiamentu",
"lang_code": "pap",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Papiamentu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Papiamentu entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pap",
"name": "Geology",
"orig": "pap:Geology",
"parents": [
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pap",
"name": "Nature",
"orig": "pap:Nature",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"river"
],
"id": "en-riu-pap-noun-X1qO2PE5",
"links": [
[
"river",
"river"
]
]
}
],
"word": "riu"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "riio"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese riio",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "riiu"
},
"expansion": "riiu",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese riio, riiu.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "riu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"riu"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular preterite indicative of rir"
],
"id": "en-riu-pt-verb-ub~i6mkM",
"links": [
[
"rir",
"rir#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʁiw/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhiʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʁiw/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhiʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʁiw/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈχiʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʁiw/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iw"
},
{
"homophone": "rio (Lisbon)"
}
],
"word": "riu"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trq",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "riu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "San Martín Itunyoso Triqui",
"lang_code": "trq",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "San Martín Itunyoso Triqui entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hummingbird"
],
"id": "en-riu-trq-noun-N5DWE~-A",
"links": [
[
"hummingbird",
"hummingbird"
]
]
}
],
"word": "riu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan",
"Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Catalan terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
"Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan",
"Catalan terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Catalan terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan terms with audio links",
"Catalan verb forms",
"Rhymes:Catalan/iw",
"Rhymes:Catalan/iw/1 syllable",
"ca:Bodies of water",
"ca:Geology",
"ca:Landforms"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
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},
{
"args": {
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"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan riu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "riu"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan riu",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "",
"4": "rius",
"5": "river"
},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "rīvus"
},
"expansion": "Latin rīvus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*h₃rih₂wós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃rih₂wós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₃er-",
"3": "*h₃reyh₂-",
"4": "to flow; to move, set in motion"
},
"expansion": "*h₃reyh₂- (“to flow; to move, set in motion”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*-wós"
},
"expansion": "*-wós",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan riu, from Vulgar Latin rius (“river”), from Latin rīvus, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃rih₂wós, from *h₃reyh₂- (“to flow; to move, set in motion”) + *-wós.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rius",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "riu m (plural rius)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"river"
],
"links": [
[
"river",
"river"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈriw]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iw"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-riu.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-riu.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-riu.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-riu.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-riu.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "riu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan terms with audio links",
"Catalan verb forms",
"Rhymes:Catalan/iw",
"Rhymes:Catalan/iw/1 syllable",
"ca:Bodies of water",
"ca:Geology",
"ca:Landforms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "riu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "riure"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of riure:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"riure",
"riure#Catalan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of riure:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "riure"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of riure:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"riure",
"riure#Catalan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of riure:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈriw]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iw"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-riu.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-riu.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-riu.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-riu.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-riu.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "riu"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ext",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "",
"4": "rius",
"5": "river"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin rius (“river”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ext",
"2": "la",
"3": "rīvus",
"4": "",
"5": "brook; small stream"
},
"expansion": "Latin rīvus (“brook; small stream”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin rius (“river”), from Latin rīvus (“brook; small stream”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rius",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ext",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "rius",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "riu m (plural rius)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Extremaduran",
"lang_code": "ext",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Extremaduran entries with incorrect language header",
"Extremaduran lemmas",
"Extremaduran masculine nouns",
"Extremaduran nouns",
"Extremaduran terms derived from Latin",
"Extremaduran terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Extremaduran terms inherited from Latin",
"Extremaduran terms inherited from Vulgar Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"river"
],
"links": [
[
"river",
"river"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "riu"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "riu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician non-lemma forms",
"Galician verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular preterite indicative of rir"
],
"links": [
[
"rir",
"rir#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "riu"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pov",
"2": "pt",
"3": "rio"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese rio",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Portuguese rio.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pov",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "riu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Guinea-Bissau Creole",
"lang_code": "pov",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Guinea-Bissau Creole entries with incorrect language header",
"Guinea-Bissau Creole lemmas",
"Guinea-Bissau Creole nouns",
"Guinea-Bissau Creole terms derived from Portuguese"
],
"glosses": [
"river"
],
"links": [
[
"river",
"river"
]
]
}
],
"word": "riu"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "riu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "りう"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese non-lemma forms",
"Japanese romaji without a main entry",
"Japanese romanizations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Rōmaji transcription of りう"
],
"links": [
[
"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"りう",
"りう#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Rōmaji",
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "riu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Manx entries with incorrect language header",
"Manx non-lemma forms",
"Manx prepositional pronouns"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"emphatic"
],
"word": "riuish"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "prepositional pronoun"
},
"expansion": "riu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"second-person form/plural of rish"
],
"links": [
[
"rish",
"rish#Manx"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Manx formal terms"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "As ta mee gra riu. And I say unto you."
}
],
"glosses": [
"with you (formal)"
],
"links": [
[
"with",
"with#English"
],
[
"you",
"you"
]
]
}
],
"word": "riu"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwl",
"2": "roa-ole",
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},
"expansion": "Old Leonese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mwl",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "",
"4": "rius",
"5": "river"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin rius (“river”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mwl",
"2": "la",
"3": "rīvus",
"4": "",
"5": "brook; small stream"
},
"expansion": "Latin rīvus (“brook; small stream”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Leonese, from Vulgar Latin rius (“river”), from Latin rīvus (“brook; small stream”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rius",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwl",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "rius",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "riu m (plural rius)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Mirandese",
"lang_code": "mwl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mirandese entries with incorrect language header",
"Mirandese lemmas",
"Mirandese masculine nouns",
"Mirandese nouns",
"Mirandese terms derived from Latin",
"Mirandese terms derived from Old Leonese",
"Mirandese terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Mirandese terms inherited from Latin",
"Mirandese terms inherited from Old Leonese",
"Mirandese terms inherited from Vulgar Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"river"
],
"links": [
[
"river",
"river"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "riu"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "pro",
"3": "riu"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan riu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "",
"4": "rius",
"5": "river"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin rius (“river”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
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"4": "",
"5": "brook; small stream"
},
"expansion": "Latin rīvus (“brook; small stream”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Occitan riu,from Vulgar Latin rius (“river”) or Latin rīvus (“brook; small stream”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rius",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "riu m",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "riu m (plural rius)",
"name": "oc-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Occitan countable nouns",
"Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
"Occitan lemmas",
"Occitan masculine nouns",
"Occitan nouns",
"Occitan terms derived from Latin",
"Occitan terms derived from Old Occitan",
"Occitan terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Occitan terms inherited from Latin",
"Occitan terms inherited from Old Occitan",
"Occitan terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Occitan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Occitan terms with audio links"
],
"glosses": [
"river"
],
"links": [
[
"river",
"river"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈrriw]"
}
],
"word": "riu"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "riu"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: riu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: riu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "",
"4": "rius",
"5": "river"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin rius (“river”)",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "la",
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"4": "",
"5": "brook; small stream"
},
"expansion": "Latin rīvus (“brook; small stream”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin rius (“river”) or Latin rīvus (“brook; small stream”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rius",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rius",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riu",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "oblique plural",
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"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "riu m (oblique plural rius, nominative singular rius, nominative plural riu)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "riu m (oblique plural rius, nominative singular rius, nominative plural riu)",
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}
],
"lang": "Old Occitan",
"lang_code": "pro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Occitan lemmas",
"Old Occitan masculine nouns",
"Old Occitan nouns",
"Old Occitan terms derived from Latin",
"Old Occitan terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Old Occitan terms inherited from Latin",
"Old Occitan terms inherited from Vulgar Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"river (body of flowing water)"
],
"links": [
[
"river",
"river"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "riu"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "pt",
"3": "rio"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese rio",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "es",
"3": "río"
},
"expansion": "Spanish río",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Portuguese rio and Spanish río.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "riu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Papiamentu",
"lang_code": "pap",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Papiamentu entries with incorrect language header",
"Papiamentu entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Papiamentu lemmas",
"Papiamentu nouns",
"Papiamentu terms derived from Portuguese",
"Papiamentu terms derived from Spanish",
"pap:Geology",
"pap:Nature"
],
"glosses": [
"river"
],
"links": [
[
"river",
"river"
]
]
}
],
"word": "riu"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "riio"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese riio",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "riiu"
},
"expansion": "riiu",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese riio, riiu.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "riu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"riu"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 1-syllable words",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese terms with homophones",
"Portuguese verb forms",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/iw",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/iw/1 syllable"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular preterite indicative of rir"
],
"links": [
[
"rir",
"rir#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʁiw/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhiʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʁiw/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhiʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʁiw/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈχiʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʁiw/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iw"
},
{
"homophone": "rio (Lisbon)"
}
],
"word": "riu"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trq",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "riu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "San Martín Itunyoso Triqui",
"lang_code": "trq",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"San Martín Itunyoso Triqui entries with incorrect language header",
"San Martín Itunyoso Triqui lemmas",
"San Martín Itunyoso Triqui nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"hummingbird"
],
"links": [
[
"hummingbird",
"hummingbird"
]
]
}
],
"word": "riu"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.