See rifler on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "rifle", "3": "er" }, "expansion": "rifle + -er", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "From rifle + -er.", "forms": [ { "form": "riflers", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "rifler (plural riflers)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -er", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "17 21 2 2 18 18 19 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "One who rifles; a robber." ], "id": "en-rifler-en-noun-yC3Z~kfT", "links": [ [ "rifle", "rifle" ], [ "robber", "robber" ] ] } ], "word": "rifler" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "noun form", "g": "c" }, "expansion": "rifler c", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "17 21 2 2 18 18 19 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "riffel" } ], "glosses": [ "indefinite plural of riffel" ], "id": "en-rifler-da-noun-fatLe~Jl", "links": [ [ "riffel", "riffel#Danish" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender", "form-of", "indefinite", "plural" ] } ], "word": "rifler" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "rifler la mort" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "rifler", "4": "", "5": "to scrape, scratch", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old French rifler (“to scrape, scratch”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "rifler", "4": "", "5": "to scrape, scratch" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old French rifler (“to scrape, scratch”)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*rīfilōn" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *rīfilōn", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frk", "3": "*rīfilōn", "4": "*rīffilōn" }, "expansion": "Frankish *rīffilōn", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "goh", "3": "riffilōn", "4": "", "5": "to tear by rubbing" }, "expansion": "Old High German riffilōn (“to tear by rubbing”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "geriflian", "3": "", "4": "to wrinkle" }, "expansion": "Old English geriflian (“to wrinkle”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "rifa", "3": "", "4": "to tear, break" }, "expansion": "Old Norse rifa (“to tear, break”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French rifler (“to scrape, scratch”), from Proto-West Germanic *rīfilōn via either Frankish *rīffilōn or Old High German riffilōn (“to tear by rubbing”), akin to rip, ripple. Compare Old English geriflian (“to wrinkle”), Old Norse rifa (“to tear, break”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fr-conj-auto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rifler", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "riflant", "ipa": "/ʁi.flɑ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ayant + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "multiword-construction", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "riflé", "ipa": "/ʁi.fle/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "rifle", "ipa": "/ʁifl/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rifles", "ipa": "/ʁifl/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rifle", "ipa": "/ʁifl/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "riflons", "ipa": "/ʁi.flɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "riflez", "ipa": "/ʁi.fle/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "riflent", "ipa": "/ʁifl/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "riflais", "ipa": "/ʁi.flɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "riflais", "ipa": "/ʁi.flɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "riflait", "ipa": "/ʁi.flɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "riflions", "ipa": "/ʁi.fli.jɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rifliez", "ipa": "/ʁi.fli.je/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "riflaient", "ipa": "/ʁi.flɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "riflai", "ipa": "/ʁi.fle/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "historic", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "riflas", "ipa": "/ʁi.fla/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rifla", "ipa": "/ʁi.fla/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "riflâmes", "ipa": "/ʁi.flam/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "riflâtes", "ipa": "/ʁi.flat/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "riflèrent", "ipa": "/ʁi.flɛʁ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "riflerai", "ipa": "/ʁi.flə.ʁe/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rifleras", "ipa": "/ʁi.flə.ʁa/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "riflera", "ipa": "/ʁi.flə.ʁa/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "riflerons", "ipa": "/ʁi.flə.ʁɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "riflerez", "ipa": "/ʁi.flə.ʁe/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rifleront", "ipa": "/ʁi.flə.ʁɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "riflerais", "ipa": "/ʁi.flə.ʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "riflerais", "ipa": "/ʁi.flə.ʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "riflerait", "ipa": "/ʁi.flə.ʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "riflerions", "ipa": "/ʁi.flə.ʁjɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rifleriez", "ipa": "/ʁi.flə.ʁje/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rifleraient", "ipa": "/ʁi.flə.ʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "present" ] }, { "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "anterior", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "past" ] }, { "form": "future of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "multiword-construction", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "rifle", "ipa": "/ʁifl/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "rifles", "ipa": "/ʁifl/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "rifle", "ipa": "/ʁifl/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "riflions", "ipa": "/ʁi.fli.jɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "rifliez", "ipa": "/ʁi.fli.je/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "riflent", "ipa": "/ʁifl/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "riflasse", "ipa": "/ʁi.flas/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "riflasses", "ipa": "/ʁi.flas/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "riflât", "ipa": "/ʁi.fla/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "riflassions", "ipa": "/ʁi.fla.sjɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "riflassiez", "ipa": "/ʁi.fla.sje/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "riflassent", "ipa": "/ʁi.flas/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "rifle", "ipa": "/ʁifl/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "riflons", "ipa": "/ʁi.flɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "riflez", "ipa": "/ʁi.fle/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "rifler", "name": "fr-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "fr-conj-auto" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "59 41", "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "52 48", "kind": "other", "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to flay" ], "id": "en-rifler-fr-verb-gSbC6rBI", "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) to flay" ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "52 48", "kind": "other", "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to rub" ], "id": "en-rifler-fr-verb-hi9WHBpS", "links": [ [ "rub", "rub" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) to rub" ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-rifler.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-rifler.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-rifler.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-rifler.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-rifler.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "rifler" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "noun form", "g": "m", "g2": "f" }, "expansion": "rifler m or f", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "17 21 2 2 18 18 19 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "rifle" } ], "glosses": [ "indefinite plural of rifle" ], "id": "en-rifler-nb-noun-ps5zmHqV", "links": [ [ "rifle", "rifle#Norwegian_Bokmål" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural" ] } ], "word": "rifler" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "noun form", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "rifler f", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "17 21 2 2 18 18 19 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "rifle" } ], "glosses": [ "indefinite plural of rifle" ], "id": "en-rifler-nn-noun-ps5zmHqV", "links": [ [ "rifle", "rifle#Norwegian_Nynorsk" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "indefinite", "plural" ] } ], "word": "rifler" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "rifler", "3": "riffler" }, "expansion": "Middle French: rifler, riffler", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle French: rifler, riffler" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "rifler" }, "expansion": "French: rifler", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "archaic" }, "expansion": "(archaic)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "French: rifler (archaic)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "rafler", "der": "1", "t": "take violently, abruptly remove" }, "expansion": "⇒ Middle French: rafler (“take violently, abruptly remove”)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "chiefly game term" }, "expansion": "(chiefly game term)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "⇒ Middle French: rafler (“take violently, abruptly remove”) (chiefly game term)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "rafler" }, "expansion": "French: rafler", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "informal" }, "expansion": "(informal)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "French: rafler (informal)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pcd", "2": "rafleu" }, "expansion": "Picard: rafleu", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "Athois" }, "expansion": "(Athois)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Picard: rafleu (Athois)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "arafler", "3": "arifler", "der": "1", "t2": "to scratch, scrape" }, "expansion": "⇒ Middle French: arafler, arifler (“to scratch, scrape”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Middle French: arafler, arifler (“to scratch, scrape”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "riflen", "3": "ryflen", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Middle English: riflen, ryflen", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Middle English: riflen, ryflen" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "rifle" }, "expansion": "English: rifle", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: rifle" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "*rifle", "3": "rufle", "der": "1", "t2": "plundering, robbing" }, "expansion": "⇒ Old French: *rifle, rufle (“plundering, robbing”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Old French: *rifle, rufle (“plundering, robbing”)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "rafle", "3": "raffle", "der": "1", "t2": "dice game" }, "expansion": "⇒ Old French: rafle, raffle (“dice game”)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "from late 14th c." }, "expansion": "[from late 14th c.]", "name": "defdate" } ], "text": "⇒ Old French: rafle, raffle (“dice game”) [from late 14th c.]" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "rafle" }, "expansion": "Middle French: rafle", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle French: rafle" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "rafle" }, "expansion": "French: rafle", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: rafle" }, { "depth": 5, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Raffel", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ German: Raffel", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ German: Raffel" }, { "depth": 5, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "raffel", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Swedish: raffel", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Swedish: raffel" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "rafel", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Dutch: rafel", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "archaic" }, "expansion": "(archaic)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "→ Dutch: rafel (archaic)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pcd", "2": "râfle" }, "expansion": "Picard: râfle", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "Athois" }, "expansion": "(Athois)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Picard: râfle (Athois)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "rafle", "3": "raful", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Middle English: rafle, raful", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Middle English: rafle, raful" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "raffle" }, "expansion": "English: raffle", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: raffle" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "NL.", "2": "raffla", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ New Latin: raffla", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ New Latin: raffla" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "frk", "3": "*rīfilōn", "4": "*rīffilōn", "t": "to scrape, scratch, tear" }, "expansion": "Frankish *rīffilōn (“to scrape, scratch, tear”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*rīfilōną", "4": "", "5": "to scrape, scratch, graze" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rīfilōną (“to scrape, scratch, graze”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "goh", "3": "riffilōn" }, "expansion": "Old High German riffilōn", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Frankish *rīffilōn (“to scrape, scratch, tear”), from Proto-Germanic *rīfilōną (“to scrape, scratch, graze”). Alternatively borrowed from Old High German riffilōn of the same origin.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fro-conj-er", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rifler", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "avoir riflé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "en riflant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "gerund of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "riflant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "riflé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "rifle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rifles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rifle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "riflons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "riflez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "riflent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rifloie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rifleie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rifloe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rifleve", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rifloies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rifleies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rifloes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rifleves", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rifloit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rifleit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "riflot", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rifleve", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rifliiens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rifliens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rifliiez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rifliez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rifloient", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rifleient", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rifloent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "riflevent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "riflai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "riflas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rifla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "riflames", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "riflastes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "riflerent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "riflerai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rifleras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "riflera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "riflerons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rifleroiz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "riflereiz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "riflerez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rifleront", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rifleroie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "riflereie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rifleroies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "riflereies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rifleroit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "riflereit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rifleriiens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rifleriens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rifleriiez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rifleriez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rifleroient", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "riflereient", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "present tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "present" ] }, { "form": "imperfect tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "preterite tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "anterior", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "past" ] }, { "form": "future tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "conditional tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "multiword-construction", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "rifle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "rifles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "rifle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "riflons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "riflez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "riflent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "riflasse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "riflasses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "riflast", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "riflissons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "riflissiens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "riflissoiz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "riflissez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "riflissiez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "riflassent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "rifle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "riflons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "riflez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "rifler", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "fro-conj-er" } ], "lang": "Old French", "lang_code": "fro", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 15 2 2 14 14 35 6 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 17 4 4 11 11 34 6 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Old French verbs ending in -er", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 7 9 8 14 14 20 10 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Old French verbs with weak-a preterite", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 21 2 2 18 18 19 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 19 1 1 17 17 26 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to scrape off, tear off, flay" ], "id": "en-rifler-fro-verb-xl1WHdga", "links": [ [ "scrape", "scrape" ], [ "off", "off" ], [ "tear", "tear" ], [ "flay", "flay" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to plane, shave" ], "id": "en-rifler-fro-verb-5V01UYq7", "links": [ [ "plane", "plane" ], [ "shave", "shave" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to plunder, despoil" ], "id": "en-rifler-fro-verb-7g4GXuQx", "links": [ [ "plunder", "plunder" ], [ "despoil", "despoil" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "riffler" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "ryffler" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "rofler" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "rufler" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "rufeler" } ], "word": "rifler" }
{ "categories": [ "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "Old French first group verbs", "Old French lemmas", "Old French terms borrowed from Frankish", "Old French terms borrowed from Old High German", "Old French terms derived from Frankish", "Old French terms derived from Old High German", "Old French terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Old French verbs", "Old French verbs ending in -er", "Old French verbs with weak-a preterite", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "noun form", "g": "c" }, "expansion": "rifler c", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "Danish non-lemma forms", "Danish noun forms", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "riffel" } ], "glosses": [ "indefinite plural of riffel" ], "links": [ [ "riffel", "riffel#Danish" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender", "form-of", "indefinite", "plural" ] } ], "word": "rifler" } { "categories": [ "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "Old French first group verbs", "Old French lemmas", "Old French terms borrowed from Frankish", "Old French terms borrowed from Old High German", "Old French terms derived from Frankish", "Old French terms derived from Old High German", "Old French terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Old French verbs", "Old French verbs ending in -er", "Old French verbs with weak-a preterite", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "rifle", "3": "er" }, "expansion": "rifle + -er", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "From rifle + -er.", "forms": [ { "form": "riflers", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "rifler (plural riflers)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms suffixed with -er", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "One who rifles; a robber." ], "links": [ [ "rifle", "rifle" ], [ "robber", "robber" ] ] } ], "word": "rifler" } { "categories": [ "French entries with incorrect language header", "French first group verbs", "French lemmas", "French terms derived from Frankish", "French terms derived from Old French", "French terms derived from Old High German", "French terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "French terms inherited from Old French", "French verbs", "French verbs with conjugation -er", "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "Old French first group verbs", "Old French lemmas", "Old French terms borrowed from Frankish", "Old French terms borrowed from Old High German", "Old French terms derived from Frankish", "Old French terms derived from Old High German", "Old French terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Old French verbs", "Old French verbs ending in -er", "Old French verbs with weak-a preterite", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "rifler la mort" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "rifler", "4": "", "5": "to scrape, scratch", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old French rifler (“to scrape, scratch”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "rifler", "4": "", "5": "to scrape, scratch" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old French rifler (“to scrape, scratch”)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*rīfilōn" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *rīfilōn", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frk", "3": "*rīfilōn", "4": "*rīffilōn" }, "expansion": "Frankish *rīffilōn", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "goh", "3": "riffilōn", "4": "", "5": "to tear by rubbing" }, "expansion": "Old High German riffilōn (“to tear by rubbing”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "geriflian", "3": "", "4": "to wrinkle" }, "expansion": "Old English geriflian (“to wrinkle”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "rifa", "3": "", "4": "to tear, break" }, "expansion": "Old Norse rifa (“to tear, break”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French rifler (“to scrape, scratch”), from Proto-West Germanic *rīfilōn via either Frankish *rīffilōn or Old High German riffilōn (“to tear by rubbing”), akin to rip, ripple. Compare Old English geriflian (“to wrinkle”), Old Norse rifa (“to tear, break”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fr-conj-auto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rifler", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "riflant", "ipa": "/ʁi.flɑ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ayant + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "multiword-construction", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "riflé", "ipa": "/ʁi.fle/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "rifle", "ipa": "/ʁifl/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rifles", "ipa": "/ʁifl/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rifle", "ipa": "/ʁifl/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "riflons", "ipa": "/ʁi.flɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "riflez", "ipa": "/ʁi.fle/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "riflent", "ipa": "/ʁifl/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "riflais", "ipa": "/ʁi.flɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "riflais", "ipa": "/ʁi.flɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "riflait", "ipa": "/ʁi.flɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "riflions", "ipa": "/ʁi.fli.jɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rifliez", "ipa": "/ʁi.fli.je/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "riflaient", "ipa": "/ʁi.flɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "riflai", "ipa": "/ʁi.fle/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "historic", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "riflas", "ipa": "/ʁi.fla/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rifla", "ipa": "/ʁi.fla/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "riflâmes", "ipa": "/ʁi.flam/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "riflâtes", "ipa": "/ʁi.flat/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "riflèrent", "ipa": "/ʁi.flɛʁ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "riflerai", "ipa": "/ʁi.flə.ʁe/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rifleras", "ipa": "/ʁi.flə.ʁa/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "riflera", "ipa": "/ʁi.flə.ʁa/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "riflerons", "ipa": "/ʁi.flə.ʁɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "riflerez", "ipa": "/ʁi.flə.ʁe/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rifleront", "ipa": "/ʁi.flə.ʁɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "riflerais", "ipa": "/ʁi.flə.ʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "riflerais", "ipa": "/ʁi.flə.ʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "riflerait", "ipa": "/ʁi.flə.ʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "riflerions", "ipa": "/ʁi.flə.ʁjɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rifleriez", "ipa": "/ʁi.flə.ʁje/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rifleraient", "ipa": "/ʁi.flə.ʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "present" ] }, { "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "anterior", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "past" ] }, { "form": "future of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "multiword-construction", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "rifle", "ipa": "/ʁifl/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "rifles", "ipa": "/ʁifl/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "rifle", "ipa": "/ʁifl/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "riflions", "ipa": "/ʁi.fli.jɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "rifliez", "ipa": "/ʁi.fli.je/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "riflent", "ipa": "/ʁifl/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "riflasse", "ipa": "/ʁi.flas/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "riflasses", "ipa": "/ʁi.flas/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "riflât", "ipa": "/ʁi.fla/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "riflassions", "ipa": "/ʁi.fla.sjɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "riflassiez", "ipa": "/ʁi.fla.sje/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "riflassent", "ipa": "/ʁi.flas/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "rifle", "ipa": "/ʁifl/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "riflons", "ipa": "/ʁi.flɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "riflez", "ipa": "/ʁi.fle/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "rifler", "name": "fr-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "fr-conj-auto" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French terms with archaic senses" ], "glosses": [ "to flay" ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) to flay" ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] }, { "categories": [ "French terms with archaic senses" ], "glosses": [ "to rub" ], "links": [ [ "rub", "rub" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) to rub" ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-rifler.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-rifler.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-rifler.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-rifler.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-rifler.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "rifler" } { "categories": [ "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "Old French first group verbs", "Old French lemmas", "Old French terms borrowed from Frankish", "Old French terms borrowed from Old High German", "Old French terms derived from Frankish", "Old French terms derived from Old High German", "Old French terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Old French verbs", "Old French verbs ending in -er", "Old French verbs with weak-a preterite", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "noun form", "g": "m", "g2": "f" }, "expansion": "rifler m or f", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header", "Norwegian Bokmål non-lemma forms", "Norwegian Bokmål noun forms", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "rifle" } ], "glosses": [ "indefinite plural of rifle" ], "links": [ [ "rifle", "rifle#Norwegian_Bokmål" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural" ] } ], "word": "rifler" } { "categories": [ "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "Old French first group verbs", "Old French lemmas", "Old French terms borrowed from Frankish", "Old French terms borrowed from Old High German", "Old French terms derived from Frankish", "Old French terms derived from Old High German", "Old French terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Old French verbs", "Old French verbs ending in -er", "Old French verbs with weak-a preterite", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "noun form", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "rifler f", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header", "Norwegian Nynorsk non-lemma forms", "Norwegian Nynorsk noun forms", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "rifle" } ], "glosses": [ "indefinite plural of rifle" ], "links": [ [ "rifle", "rifle#Norwegian_Nynorsk" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "indefinite", "plural" ] } ], "word": "rifler" } { "categories": [ "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "Old French first group verbs", "Old French lemmas", "Old French terms borrowed from Frankish", "Old French terms borrowed from Old High German", "Old French terms derived from Frankish", "Old French terms derived from Old High German", "Old French terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Old French verbs", "Old French verbs ending in -er", "Old French verbs with weak-a preterite", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "rifler", "3": "riffler" }, "expansion": "Middle French: rifler, riffler", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle French: rifler, riffler" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "rifler" }, "expansion": "French: rifler", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "archaic" }, "expansion": "(archaic)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "French: rifler (archaic)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "rafler", "der": "1", "t": "take violently, abruptly remove" }, "expansion": "⇒ Middle French: rafler (“take violently, abruptly remove”)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "chiefly game term" }, "expansion": "(chiefly game term)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "⇒ Middle French: rafler (“take violently, abruptly remove”) (chiefly game term)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "rafler" }, "expansion": "French: rafler", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "informal" }, "expansion": "(informal)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "French: rafler (informal)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pcd", "2": "rafleu" }, "expansion": "Picard: rafleu", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "Athois" }, "expansion": "(Athois)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Picard: rafleu (Athois)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "arafler", "3": "arifler", "der": "1", "t2": "to scratch, scrape" }, "expansion": "⇒ Middle French: arafler, arifler (“to scratch, scrape”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Middle French: arafler, arifler (“to scratch, scrape”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "riflen", "3": "ryflen", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Middle English: riflen, ryflen", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Middle English: riflen, ryflen" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "rifle" }, "expansion": "English: rifle", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: rifle" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "*rifle", "3": "rufle", "der": "1", "t2": "plundering, robbing" }, "expansion": "⇒ Old French: *rifle, rufle (“plundering, robbing”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Old French: *rifle, rufle (“plundering, robbing”)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "rafle", "3": "raffle", "der": "1", "t2": "dice game" }, "expansion": "⇒ Old French: rafle, raffle (“dice game”)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "from late 14th c." }, "expansion": "[from late 14th c.]", "name": "defdate" } ], "text": "⇒ Old French: rafle, raffle (“dice game”) [from late 14th c.]" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "rafle" }, "expansion": "Middle French: rafle", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle French: rafle" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "rafle" }, "expansion": "French: rafle", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: rafle" }, { "depth": 5, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Raffel", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ German: Raffel", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ German: Raffel" }, { "depth": 5, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "raffel", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Swedish: raffel", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Swedish: raffel" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "rafel", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Dutch: rafel", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "archaic" }, "expansion": "(archaic)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "→ Dutch: rafel (archaic)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pcd", "2": "râfle" }, "expansion": "Picard: râfle", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "Athois" }, "expansion": "(Athois)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Picard: râfle (Athois)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "rafle", "3": "raful", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Middle English: rafle, raful", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Middle English: rafle, raful" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "raffle" }, "expansion": "English: raffle", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: raffle" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "NL.", "2": "raffla", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ New Latin: raffla", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ New Latin: raffla" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "frk", "3": "*rīfilōn", "4": "*rīffilōn", "t": "to scrape, scratch, tear" }, "expansion": "Frankish *rīffilōn (“to scrape, scratch, tear”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*rīfilōną", "4": "", "5": "to scrape, scratch, graze" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rīfilōną (“to scrape, scratch, graze”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "goh", "3": "riffilōn" }, "expansion": "Old High German riffilōn", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Frankish *rīffilōn (“to scrape, scratch, tear”), from Proto-Germanic *rīfilōną (“to scrape, scratch, graze”). Alternatively borrowed from Old High German riffilōn of the same origin.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fro-conj-er", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rifler", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "avoir riflé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "en riflant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "gerund of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "riflant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "riflé", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "rifle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rifles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rifle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "riflons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "riflez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "riflent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rifloie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rifleie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rifloe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rifleve", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rifloies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rifleies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rifloes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rifleves", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rifloit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rifleit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "riflot", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rifleve", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rifliiens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rifliens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rifliiez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rifliez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rifloient", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rifleient", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rifloent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "riflevent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "riflai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "riflas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rifla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "riflames", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "riflastes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "riflerent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "riflerai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rifleras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "riflera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "riflerons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rifleroiz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "riflereiz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "riflerez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rifleront", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rifleroie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "riflereie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rifleroies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "riflereies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rifleroit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "riflereit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rifleriiens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rifleriens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rifleriiez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rifleriez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rifleroient", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "riflereient", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "present tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "present" ] }, { "form": "imperfect tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "preterite tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "anterior", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "past" ] }, { "form": "future tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "conditional tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "multiword-construction", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "rifle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "rifles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "rifle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "riflons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "riflez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "riflent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "riflasse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "riflasses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "riflast", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "riflissons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "riflissiens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "riflissoiz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "riflissez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "riflissiez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "riflassent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "rifle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "riflons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "riflez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "rifler", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "fro-conj-er" } ], "lang": "Old French", "lang_code": "fro", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to scrape off, tear off, flay" ], "links": [ [ "scrape", "scrape" ], [ "off", "off" ], [ "tear", "tear" ], [ "flay", "flay" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to plane, shave" ], "links": [ [ "plane", "plane" ], [ "shave", "shave" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to plunder, despoil" ], "links": [ [ "plunder", "plunder" ], [ "despoil", "despoil" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "riffler" }, { "word": "ryffler" }, { "word": "rofler" }, { "word": "rufler" }, { "word": "rufeler" } ], "word": "rifler" }
Download raw JSONL data for rifler meaning in All languages combined (30.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.