See respective on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for respective meaning in All languages combined (9.6kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "respectively"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "respectiveness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "irrespective"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "respectivus"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin respectivus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "respectus"
},
"expansion": "Latin respectus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "respect",
"3": "ive"
},
"expansion": "respect + -ive",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin respectivus, from Latin respectus. Equivalent to respect + -ive.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "respective (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"re‧spec‧tive"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "They returned to their respective places of abode."
},
{
"ref": "2012 August 23, Alasdair Lamont, “Hearts 0-1 Liverpool”, in BBC Sport",
"text": "Adam and Novikovas swapped long-range efforts, neither of which troubled the respective keepers.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2020 April 22, “Network News: Staged return to work at Hitachi and CAF factories”, in Rail, page 9",
"text": "Hitachi and CAF have begun a staged return to work at their respective Newton Aycliffe and Newport factories, having reduced output following the COVID-19 outbreak.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Relating to particular persons or things, each to each; particular; own."
],
"id": "en-respective-en-adj-4xaoX28y",
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "90 3 2 2 3",
"sense": "relating to particular persons or things",
"word": "corresponding"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 3 2 2 3",
"sense": "relating to particular persons or things",
"word": "relevant"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 3 2 2 3",
"sense": "relating to particular persons or things",
"word": "specific"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "46 7 16 8 24",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hamapatasxan",
"sense": "referencing two or more things as individuals",
"word": "համապատասխան"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 7 16 8 24",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sǎotveten",
"sense": "referencing two or more things as individuals",
"word": "съответен"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 7 16 8 24",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "referencing two or more things as individuals",
"word": "respectiu"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 7 16 8 24",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "referencing two or more things as individuals",
"word": "respektive"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 7 16 8 24",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "referencing two or more things as individuals",
"word": "achtereenvolgend"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 7 16 8 24",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "referencing two or more things as individuals",
"word": "respektiva"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 7 16 8 24",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "referencing two or more things as individuals",
"word": "respectif"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 7 16 8 24",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "referencing two or more things as individuals",
"word": "jeweilig"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 7 16 8 24",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "antístoichos",
"sense": "referencing two or more things as individuals",
"word": "αντίστοιχος"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 7 16 8 24",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "referencing two or more things as individuals",
"word": "attiecīgs"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 7 16 8 24",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "referencing two or more things as individuals",
"word": "atbilstošs"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 7 16 8 24",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "referencing two or more things as individuals",
"word": "piederīgs"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 7 16 8 24",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "atatŭ",
"sense": "referencing two or more things as individuals",
"word": "അതത്"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 7 16 8 24",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "referencing two or more things as individuals",
"word": "respektiv"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 7 16 8 24",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "referencing two or more things as individuals",
"word": "respektiv"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 7 16 8 24",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "referencing two or more things as individuals",
"word": "poszczególny"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 7 16 8 24",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "referencing two or more things as individuals",
"word": "odpowiedni"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 7 16 8 24",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "referencing two or more things as individuals",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
],
"word": "respectivo"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 7 16 8 24",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "referencing two or more things as individuals",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
],
"word": "respetivo"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 7 16 8 24",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sootvétstvujuščij",
"sense": "referencing two or more things as individuals",
"word": "соотве́тствующий"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 7 16 8 24",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "referencing two or more things as individuals",
"word": "air leth"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 7 16 8 24",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "referencing two or more things as individuals",
"word": "respectivo"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 7 16 8 24",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "referencing two or more things as individuals",
"word": "respektiv"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 7 16 8 24",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vidpovídnyj",
"sense": "referencing two or more things as individuals",
"word": "відпові́дний"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 7 16 8 24",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "referencing two or more things as individuals",
"word": "tương ứng"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 7 16 8 24",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "referencing two or more things as individuals",
"word": "riêng từng (người, cái, …)"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "c. 1559-1570, Edwin Sandys, letter to Bernard Gilpin\nBut if you looke upon the estate of the church of England with a respective eye , you cannot with a good conscience refuse this charge imposed upon you"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Noticing with attention; careful; wary."
],
"id": "en-respective-en-adj-E-tp7jqB",
"links": [
[
"careful",
"careful"
],
[
"wary",
"wary"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Noticing with attention; careful; wary."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "the respective connections of society",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Looking toward; having reference to; relative, not absolute."
],
"id": "en-respective-en-adj-Kwt9Y-ly",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Looking toward; having reference to; relative, not absolute."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Fitted to awaken respect."
],
"id": "en-respective-en-adj-hy20Bw9r",
"links": [
[
"respect",
"respect"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Fitted to awaken respect."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 5 6 8 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 9 10 15 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ive",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a. 1598, William Cecil, 1st Baron Burghley, instructions to his son Robert Cecil, when young\nWith thy equals familiar, yet respective."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rendering respect; respectful; regardful."
],
"id": "en-respective-en-adj-~cdF6BXu",
"links": [
[
"respectful",
"respectful"
],
[
"regardful",
"regardful"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Rendering respect; respectful; regardful."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹɪˈspɛktɪv/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛktɪv"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-respective.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/En-us-respective.ogg/En-us-respective.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/En-us-respective.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "respective"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "respective",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "respectif"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of respectif"
],
"id": "en-respective-fr-adj-gEFEsgdm",
"links": [
[
"respectif",
"respectif#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-respective.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-respective.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-respective.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-respective.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-respective.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "respective"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "adverb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "am {{{2}}}",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "respective",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "respective",
"name": "de-adv"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "respektive"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of respektive"
],
"id": "en-respective-de-adv-L9TFtkbW",
"links": [
[
"respektive",
"respektive#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "respective"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms borrowed from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms suffixed with -ive",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"Rhymes:English/ɛktɪv",
"Rhymes:English/ɛktɪv/3 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "respectively"
},
{
"word": "respectiveness"
},
{
"word": "irrespective"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "respectivus"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin respectivus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "respectus"
},
"expansion": "Latin respectus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "respect",
"3": "ive"
},
"expansion": "respect + -ive",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin respectivus, from Latin respectus. Equivalent to respect + -ive.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "respective (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"re‧spec‧tive"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "They returned to their respective places of abode."
},
{
"ref": "2012 August 23, Alasdair Lamont, “Hearts 0-1 Liverpool”, in BBC Sport",
"text": "Adam and Novikovas swapped long-range efforts, neither of which troubled the respective keepers.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2020 April 22, “Network News: Staged return to work at Hitachi and CAF factories”, in Rail, page 9",
"text": "Hitachi and CAF have begun a staged return to work at their respective Newton Aycliffe and Newport factories, having reduced output following the COVID-19 outbreak.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Relating to particular persons or things, each to each; particular; own."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "c. 1559-1570, Edwin Sandys, letter to Bernard Gilpin\nBut if you looke upon the estate of the church of England with a respective eye , you cannot with a good conscience refuse this charge imposed upon you"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Noticing with attention; careful; wary."
],
"links": [
[
"careful",
"careful"
],
[
"wary",
"wary"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Noticing with attention; careful; wary."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "the respective connections of society",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Looking toward; having reference to; relative, not absolute."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Looking toward; having reference to; relative, not absolute."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Fitted to awaken respect."
],
"links": [
[
"respect",
"respect"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Fitted to awaken respect."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a. 1598, William Cecil, 1st Baron Burghley, instructions to his son Robert Cecil, when young\nWith thy equals familiar, yet respective."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rendering respect; respectful; regardful."
],
"links": [
[
"respectful",
"respectful"
],
[
"regardful",
"regardful"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Rendering respect; respectful; regardful."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹɪˈspɛktɪv/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛktɪv"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-respective.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/En-us-respective.ogg/En-us-respective.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/En-us-respective.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "relating to particular persons or things",
"word": "corresponding"
},
{
"sense": "relating to particular persons or things",
"word": "relevant"
},
{
"sense": "relating to particular persons or things",
"word": "specific"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hamapatasxan",
"sense": "referencing two or more things as individuals",
"word": "համապատասխան"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sǎotveten",
"sense": "referencing two or more things as individuals",
"word": "съответен"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "referencing two or more things as individuals",
"word": "respectiu"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "referencing two or more things as individuals",
"word": "respektive"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "referencing two or more things as individuals",
"word": "achtereenvolgend"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "referencing two or more things as individuals",
"word": "respektiva"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "referencing two or more things as individuals",
"word": "respectif"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "referencing two or more things as individuals",
"word": "jeweilig"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "antístoichos",
"sense": "referencing two or more things as individuals",
"word": "αντίστοιχος"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "referencing two or more things as individuals",
"word": "attiecīgs"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "referencing two or more things as individuals",
"word": "atbilstošs"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "referencing two or more things as individuals",
"word": "piederīgs"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "atatŭ",
"sense": "referencing two or more things as individuals",
"word": "അതത്"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "referencing two or more things as individuals",
"word": "respektiv"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "referencing two or more things as individuals",
"word": "respektiv"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "referencing two or more things as individuals",
"word": "poszczególny"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "referencing two or more things as individuals",
"word": "odpowiedni"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "referencing two or more things as individuals",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
],
"word": "respectivo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "referencing two or more things as individuals",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
],
"word": "respetivo"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sootvétstvujuščij",
"sense": "referencing two or more things as individuals",
"word": "соотве́тствующий"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "referencing two or more things as individuals",
"word": "air leth"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "referencing two or more things as individuals",
"word": "respectivo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "referencing two or more things as individuals",
"word": "respektiv"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vidpovídnyj",
"sense": "referencing two or more things as individuals",
"word": "відпові́дний"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "referencing two or more things as individuals",
"word": "tương ứng"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "referencing two or more things as individuals",
"word": "riêng từng (người, cái, …)"
}
],
"word": "respective"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "respective",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French adjective forms",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French terms with audio links"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "respectif"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of respectif"
],
"links": [
[
"respectif",
"respectif#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-respective.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-respective.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-respective.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-respective.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-respective.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "respective"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "adverb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "am {{{2}}}",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "respective",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "respective",
"name": "de-adv"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "respektive"
}
],
"categories": [
"German adverbs",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German obsolete forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of respektive"
],
"links": [
[
"respektive",
"respektive#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "respective"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.