"recidivism" meaning in All languages combined

See recidivism on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-recidivism.wav [UK] Forms: recidivisms [plural]
Etymology: From French récidivisme, from Latin recidīvus (“returning, recurring”). Compare recidivous, -ism. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*ḱh₂d-}}, {{uder|en|fr|récidivisme}} French récidivisme, {{uder|en|la|recidīvus||returning, recurring}} Latin recidīvus (“returning, recurring”), {{m|en|recidivous}} recidivous, {{af|en|-ism}} -ism Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} recidivism (countable and uncountable, plural recidivisms)
  1. Committing new offenses after a crime committed in the past. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (committing new offenses after being punished for a crime): عَوْد (ʕawd) [masculine] (Arabic), recidiva [feminine] (Catalan), reincidència [feminine] (Catalan), 累犯 (lěifàn) (Chinese Mandarin), récidive [feminine] (French), რეციდივიზმი (recidivizmi) (Georgian), Rückfall [masculine] (German), recidiva [feminine] (Italian), recidività [feminine] (Italian), 再犯 (saihan) (alt: さいはん) (Japanese), 재범 (jaebeom) (Korean), рециди́в (recidív) [masculine] (Macedonian), рецидиви́зам (recidivízam) [masculine] (Macedonian), aahuittym [masculine] (Manx), recydywa [feminine] (Polish), reincidência [feminine] (Portuguese), reincidencia [feminine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-recidivism-en-noun-am0W0KCP Disambiguation of 'committing new offenses after being punished for a crime': 67 2 30
  2. (psychology, psychiatry) Chronic repetition of criminal or other antisocial behavior. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Psychiatry, Psychology, Human behaviour
    Sense id: en-recidivism-en-noun-0UTtuKXx Disambiguation of Human behaviour: 8 43 49 Topics: human-sciences, medicine, psychiatry, psychology, sciences
  3. (by extension) Returning to a negative behavior after having stopped it for a period of time. Tags: broadly, countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Criminology, Human behaviour
    Sense id: en-recidivism-en-noun-l0K6vZ~X Disambiguation of Criminology: 23 28 49 Disambiguation of Human behaviour: 8 43 49 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English terms suffixed with -ism, English undefined derivations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 15 12 73 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 15 21 64 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ism: 20 17 64 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 18 15 68
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: recidivist (english: repeat offender), three strikes and you're out, three-strikes law, zero tolerance

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for recidivism meaning in All languages combined (7.4kB)

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  "etymology_text": "From French récidivisme, from Latin recidīvus (“returning, recurring”). Compare recidivous, -ism.",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "recidivisms",
      "tags": [
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  "head_templates": [
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "repeat offender",
      "word": "recidivist"
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          "_dis1": "67 2 30",
          "code": "ar",
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          "roman": "ʕawd",
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          "code": "ca",
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          "code": "fr",
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          "_dis1": "67 2 30",
          "code": "ka",
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          "word": "რეციდივიზმი"
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          "_dis1": "67 2 30",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "committing new offenses after being punished for a crime",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Rückfall"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 2 30",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "committing new offenses after being punished for a crime",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
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          "word": "recidiva"
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          "_dis1": "67 2 30",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "committing new offenses after being punished for a crime",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
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          "word": "recidività"
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          "_dis1": "67 2 30",
          "alt": "さいはん",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "saihan",
          "sense": "committing new offenses after being punished for a crime",
          "word": "再犯"
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          "_dis1": "67 2 30",
          "code": "ko",
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          "word": "재범"
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          "_dis1": "67 2 30",
          "code": "mk",
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          "roman": "recidivízam",
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        "(psychology, psychiatry) Chronic repetition of criminal or other antisocial behavior."
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        "(by extension) Returning to a negative behavior after having stopped it for a period of time."
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  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ʕawd",
      "sense": "committing new offenses after being punished for a crime",
      "tags": [
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      "sense": "committing new offenses after being punished for a crime",
      "tags": [
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      ],
      "word": "recidiva"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "committing new offenses after being punished for a crime",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
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    },
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      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "lěifàn",
      "sense": "committing new offenses after being punished for a crime",
      "word": "累犯"
    },
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      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "committing new offenses after being punished for a crime",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "récidive"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "recidivizmi",
      "sense": "committing new offenses after being punished for a crime",
      "word": "რეციდივიზმი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "committing new offenses after being punished for a crime",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Rückfall"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "committing new offenses after being punished for a crime",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "recidiva"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "committing new offenses after being punished for a crime",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "recidività"
    },
    {
      "alt": "さいはん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "saihan",
      "sense": "committing new offenses after being punished for a crime",
      "word": "再犯"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "jaebeom",
      "sense": "committing new offenses after being punished for a crime",
      "word": "재범"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "recidív",
      "sense": "committing new offenses after being punished for a crime",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "рециди́в"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "recidivízam",
      "sense": "committing new offenses after being punished for a crime",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "рецидиви́зам"
    },
    {
      "code": "gv",
      "lang": "Manx",
      "sense": "committing new offenses after being punished for a crime",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "aahuittym"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "committing new offenses after being punished for a crime",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "recydywa"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "committing new offenses after being punished for a crime",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "reincidência"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "committing new offenses after being punished for a crime",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "reincidencia"
    }
  ],
  "word": "recidivism"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.