"raub" meaning in All languages combined

See raub on Wiktionary

Verb [German]

Audio: De-raub.ogg
Rhymes: -aʊ̯p Head templates: {{head|de|verb form}} raub
  1. singular imperative of rauben Tags: form-of, imperative, singular Form of: rauben
    Sense id: en-raub-de-verb-wZDoeV9X
  2. (colloquial) first-person singular present of rauben Tags: colloquial, first-person, form-of, present, singular Form of: rauben
    Sense id: en-raub-de-verb-S70N74lQ Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 33 67

Noun [Proto-West Germanic]

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *raubaz. Etymology templates: {{inh|gmw-pro|gem-pro|*raubaz}} Proto-Germanic *raubaz Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|noun|g=m}} *raub m Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-noun-a|g=m}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], raub [nominative, singular], raubō [nominative, plural], raubōs [nominative, plural], raub [accusative, singular], raubā [accusative, plural], raubas [genitive, singular], raubō [genitive, plural], raubē [dative, singular], raubum [dative, plural], raubu [instrumental, singular], raubum [instrumental, plural]
  1. rape, pillage, robbery Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-raub-gmw-pro-noun-wRH05Jbk Categories (other): Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 22 42 35
  2. that which is stolen, spoils, booty Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-raub-gmw-pro-noun-3okPV3uD Categories (other): Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 22 42 35
  3. garment, robe Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-raub-gmw-pro-noun-NL9aF7yh Categories (other): Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 22 42 35
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: reufan

Download JSON data for raub meaning in All languages combined (9.1kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "raub",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "rauben"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "singular imperative of rauben"
      ],
      "id": "en-raub-de-verb-wZDoeV9X",
      "links": [
        [
          "rauben",
          "rauben#German"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "rauben"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present of rauben"
      ],
      "id": "en-raub-de-verb-S70N74lQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "rauben",
          "rauben#German"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) first-person singular present of rauben"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʊ̯p"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-raub.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/De-raub.ogg/De-raub.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/De-raub.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "raub"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "rēaf"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: rēaf",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: rēaf"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "reif"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: reif, reaf, ræf, ref, reve, raf, ræve, rave, reafe\nEnglish: reif, reaf, rief\nScots: reif, rief, reiff, refe, ref",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: reif, reaf, ræf, ref, reve, raf, ræve, rave, reafe\nEnglish: reif, reaf, rief\nScots: reif, rief, reiff, refe, ref"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "rāf"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: rāf",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: rāf"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "Roof"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Roof",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saterland Frisian: Roof"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "rôf"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: rôf",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: rôf"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*rōf"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *rōf",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *rōf"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "rôf"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: rôf",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: rôf"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "Roov"
          },
          "expansion": "German Low German: Roov",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German Low German: Roov"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "rof",
            "alt": "rōf",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Swedish: rōf",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Swedish: rōf"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "rov"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: rov",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: rov"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*rōf"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *rōf",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *rōf"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "rôof"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: rôof",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: rôof"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "roof"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: roof",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: roof"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "roub",
            "3": "roup"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: roub, roup",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: roub, roup"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "roub",
            "3": "roup"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: roub, roup",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: roub, roup"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gsw",
            "2": "Raub"
          },
          "expansion": "Alemannic German: Raub",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Alemannic German: Raub"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Raub"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Raub",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Raub"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lb",
            "2": "Raf"
          },
          "expansion": "Luxembourgish: Raf",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Luxembourgish: Raf"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la-eme",
            "2": "rauba",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Early Medieval Latin: rauba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Early Medieval Latin: rauba"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "roba"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: roba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: roba"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "robe"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: robe, robbe, reube\nMiddle French: robe\nFrench: robe\n→ Dutch: robe\n→ German: Robe\n→ Czech: róba\n→ Romanian: robă f\n→ Turkish: rop\nNorman: robe\n→ Middle English: robe, roobe, rob, robbe\nEnglish: robe\n→ Irish: róba\n→ Scottish Gaelic: ròb\nScots: robe",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: robe, robbe, reube\nMiddle French: robe\nFrench: robe\n→ Dutch: robe\n→ German: Robe\n→ Czech: róba\n→ Romanian: robă f\n→ Turkish: rop\nNorman: robe\n→ Middle English: robe, roobe, rob, robbe\nEnglish: robe\n→ Irish: róba\n→ Scottish Gaelic: ròb\nScots: robe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pro"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Occitan:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Occitan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "roba"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: roba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: roba"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "roupa"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: roupa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: roupa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "roupa"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: roupa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: roupa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "roupa"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: roupa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: roupa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osp"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Spanish:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Spanish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "ropa"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: ropa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: ropa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ccc",
            "2": "ropa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Chamicuro: ropa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Chamicuro: ropa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*raubaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *raubaz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *raubaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raub",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raubō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raubōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raub",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raubā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raubas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raubō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raubē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raubum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raubu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raubum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*raub m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/raub",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "reufan"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 42 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rape, pillage, robbery"
      ],
      "id": "en-raub-gmw-pro-noun-wRH05Jbk",
      "links": [
        [
          "rape",
          "rape"
        ],
        [
          "pillage",
          "pillage"
        ],
        [
          "robbery",
          "robbery"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 42 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "that which is stolen, spoils, booty"
      ],
      "id": "en-raub-gmw-pro-noun-3okPV3uD",
      "links": [
        [
          "stolen",
          "steal"
        ],
        [
          "spoils",
          "spoils"
        ],
        [
          "booty",
          "booty"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 42 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "garment, robe"
      ],
      "id": "en-raub-gmw-pro-noun-NL9aF7yh",
      "links": [
        [
          "garment",
          "garment"
        ],
        [
          "robe",
          "robe"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "raub"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German non-lemma forms",
    "German terms with audio links",
    "German verb forms",
    "Rhymes:German/aʊ̯p",
    "Rhymes:German/aʊ̯p/1 syllable"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "raub",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "rauben"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "singular imperative of rauben"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rauben",
          "rauben#German"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German colloquialisms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "rauben"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present of rauben"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rauben",
          "rauben#German"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) first-person singular present of rauben"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʊ̯p"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-raub.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/De-raub.ogg/De-raub.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/De-raub.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "raub"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-West Germanic masculine a-stem nouns",
    "Proto-West Germanic masculine nouns",
    "Proto-West Germanic nouns",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "rēaf"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: rēaf",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: rēaf"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "reif"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: reif, reaf, ræf, ref, reve, raf, ræve, rave, reafe\nEnglish: reif, reaf, rief\nScots: reif, rief, reiff, refe, ref",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: reif, reaf, ræf, ref, reve, raf, ræve, rave, reafe\nEnglish: reif, reaf, rief\nScots: reif, rief, reiff, refe, ref"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "rāf"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: rāf",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: rāf"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "Roof"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Roof",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saterland Frisian: Roof"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "rôf"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: rôf",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: rôf"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*rōf"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *rōf",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *rōf"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "rôf"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: rôf",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: rôf"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "Roov"
          },
          "expansion": "German Low German: Roov",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German Low German: Roov"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "rof",
            "alt": "rōf",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Swedish: rōf",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Swedish: rōf"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "rov"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: rov",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: rov"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*rōf"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *rōf",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *rōf"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "rôof"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: rôof",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: rôof"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "roof"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: roof",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: roof"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "roub",
            "3": "roup"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: roub, roup",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: roub, roup"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "roub",
            "3": "roup"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: roub, roup",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: roub, roup"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gsw",
            "2": "Raub"
          },
          "expansion": "Alemannic German: Raub",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Alemannic German: Raub"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Raub"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Raub",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Raub"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lb",
            "2": "Raf"
          },
          "expansion": "Luxembourgish: Raf",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Luxembourgish: Raf"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la-eme",
            "2": "rauba",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Early Medieval Latin: rauba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Early Medieval Latin: rauba"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "roba"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: roba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: roba"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "robe"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: robe, robbe, reube\nMiddle French: robe\nFrench: robe\n→ Dutch: robe\n→ German: Robe\n→ Czech: róba\n→ Romanian: robă f\n→ Turkish: rop\nNorman: robe\n→ Middle English: robe, roobe, rob, robbe\nEnglish: robe\n→ Irish: róba\n→ Scottish Gaelic: ròb\nScots: robe",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: robe, robbe, reube\nMiddle French: robe\nFrench: robe\n→ Dutch: robe\n→ German: Robe\n→ Czech: róba\n→ Romanian: robă f\n→ Turkish: rop\nNorman: robe\n→ Middle English: robe, roobe, rob, robbe\nEnglish: robe\n→ Irish: róba\n→ Scottish Gaelic: ròb\nScots: robe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pro"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Occitan:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Occitan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "roba"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: roba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: roba"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "roupa"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: roupa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: roupa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "roupa"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: roupa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: roupa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "roupa"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: roupa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: roupa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osp"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Spanish:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Spanish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "ropa"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: ropa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: ropa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ccc",
            "2": "ropa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Chamicuro: ropa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Chamicuro: ropa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*raubaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *raubaz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *raubaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raub",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raubō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raubōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raub",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raubā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raubas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raubō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raubē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raubum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raubu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raubum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*raub m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/raub",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "reufan"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "gmw-pro:Sex",
        "gmw-pro:Theft"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rape, pillage, robbery"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rape",
          "rape"
        ],
        [
          "pillage",
          "pillage"
        ],
        [
          "robbery",
          "robbery"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "that which is stolen, spoils, booty"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stolen",
          "steal"
        ],
        [
          "spoils",
          "spoils"
        ],
        [
          "booty",
          "booty"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "gmw-pro:Clothing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "garment, robe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "garment",
          "garment"
        ],
        [
          "robe",
          "robe"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "raub"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.