See rancho on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "es", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Spanish", "name": "uder" } ], "etymology_text": "Spanish, properly, a mess, mess room. Compare ranch.", "forms": [ { "form": "ranchos", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "ranchoes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "s", "2": "ranchoes" }, "expansion": "rancho (plural ranchos or ranchoes)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ranchero" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "American English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Regional English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "63 37", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "61 39", "kind": "other", "name": "English undefined derivations", "parents": [ "Undefined derivations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A simple hut, as of posts, covered with branches or thatch, where herdsmen or farm workers may lodge at night." ], "id": "en-rancho-en-noun-5bwmrN2Q", "links": [ [ "regional", "regional#English" ], [ "hut", "hut" ], [ "post", "post" ], [ "branch", "branch" ], [ "thatch", "thatch" ], [ "herdsmen", "herdsman" ], [ "lodge", "lodge" ], [ "night", "night" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(US, regional) A simple hut, as of posts, covered with branches or thatch, where herdsmen or farm workers may lodge at night." ], "tags": [ "US", "regional" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "American English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Regional English", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1840, Richard Henry Dana Jr., Two Years Before the Mast:", "text": "The nearest house, they told us, was a rancho, or cattle-farm, about three miles off.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A large grazing farm where horses and cattle are raised; distinguished from hacienda, a cultivated farm or plantation." ], "id": "en-rancho-en-noun-H8zgSl4I", "links": [ [ "regional", "regional#English" ], [ "grazing", "graze" ], [ "farm", "farm" ], [ "horse", "horse" ], [ "cattle", "cattle" ], [ "hacienda", "hacienda#English" ], [ "plantation", "plantation" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(US, regional) A large grazing farm where horses and cattle are raised; distinguished from hacienda, a cultivated farm or plantation." ], "tags": [ "US", "regional" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɹɑːnt͡ʃoʊ/" } ], "word": "rancho" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "cbk", "2": "es", "3": "rancho", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Spanish rancho", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cbk", "2": "es", "3": "rancho" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Spanish rancho", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Spanish rancho.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "rancho", "name": "cbk-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ran‧cho" ], "lang": "Chavacano", "lang_code": "cbk", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Chavacano entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 7 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "22 7 4 0 8 1 3 15 1 7 0 12 0 1 0 1 4 1 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 7 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 8 4 0 10 0 4 12 1 9 0 11 0 1 0 1 5 1 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "ranch" ], "id": "en-rancho-cbk-noun-odZIz~pu", "links": [ [ "ranch", "ranch" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ranchería" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈrant͡ʃo/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈrãɲ.t͡ʃo]" } ], "word": "rancho" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown", "forms": [ { "form": "ranchos", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "rancho m (plural ranchos)", "name": "gl-noun" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "piglet" ], "id": "en-rancho-gl-noun-M1isvpOR", "links": [ [ "piglet", "piglet" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bácoro" }, { "word": "leitón" }, { "word": "lercho" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈrant͡ʃo/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈranʲ.t͡ʃʊ]" }, { "rhymes": "-antʃo" } ], "word": "rancho" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "es", "3": "rancho" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish rancho", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish rancho", "forms": [ { "form": "ranchos", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "rancho m (plural ranchos)", "name": "gl-noun" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 98", "kind": "other", "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "mess (food set for a group of people); especially in jail, military" ], "id": "en-rancho-gl-noun-ihC6prIE", "links": [ [ "mess", "mess" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈrant͡ʃo/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈranʲ.t͡ʃʊ]" }, { "rhymes": "-antʃo" } ], "word": "rancho" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "es", "3": "rancho" }, "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from Spanish rancho", "name": "ubor" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "fr", "3": "se ranger", "4": "", "5": "to arrange onself" }, "expansion": "French se ranger (“to arrange onself”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "frk", "3": "*hring" }, "expansion": "Frankish *hring", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from Spanish rancho, deverbal of rancharse (“to get ready, to settle in a place”); 16th century military terminology from French se ranger (“to arrange onself”), from rang (“row, line”), from Frankish *hring.", "forms": [ { "form": "ranchos", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "#s" }, "expansion": "rancho m (plural ranchos)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ràn‧cho" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "rancio" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "settlement" ], "id": "en-rancho-it-noun-p1xDOrKu", "links": [ [ "settlement", "settlement" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "21 79", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "ranch (small farm that cultivates vegetables or livestock)" ], "id": "en-rancho-it-noun-XKGYjyQC", "links": [ [ "ranch", "ranch" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈran.t͡ʃo/" }, { "rhymes": "-antʃo" } ], "word": "rancho" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "es", "3": "rancho" }, "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from Spanish rancho", "name": "ubor" } ], "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from Spanish rancho.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rancho", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rancha", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rancha", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ranch", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ranchu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ranchom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rancho", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rancha", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ranchem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ranchami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ranchu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ranchach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rancho", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "rancha", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n" }, "expansion": "rancho n", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ran‧cho" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "genp": "ranch", "locs": "ranchu" }, "name": "pl-decl-noun-n" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "ranczo" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 7 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Agriculture", "orig": "pl:Agriculture", "parents": [ "Applied sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative spelling of ranczo" ], "id": "en-rancho-pl-noun-W1sZxzWX", "links": [ [ "agriculture", "agriculture" ], [ "ranczo", "ranczo#Polish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(agriculture) Alternative spelling of ranczo" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "neuter" ], "topics": [ "agriculture", "business", "lifestyle" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈran.t͡ʂɔ/" }, { "rhymes": "-ant͡ʂɔ" } ], "word": "rancho" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "fro", "3": "se" }, "expansion": "Old French se", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French se ranger (“to be quartered, take up a position”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ranchos", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "rancho m (plural ranchos)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "hut; rancho (primitive house)" ], "id": "en-rancho-pt-noun-O77E8OcM", "links": [ [ "hut", "hut" ], [ "rancho", "rancho#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "casebre" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "mess (food set for a group of people); especially in jail" ], "id": "en-rancho-pt-noun-mq3AFyh6", "links": [ [ "mess", "mess" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a group of people doing something together" ], "id": "en-rancho-pt-noun-E9ruE0YP", "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 28 1 59 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "ranch (large plot for livestock); especially one in the western United States" ], "id": "en-rancho-pt-noun-ktQvfq--", "links": [ [ "ranch", "ranch" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a representation of the pastoral lifestyle" ], "id": "en-rancho-pt-noun-lQjvzVE6", "raw_glosses": [ "(carnaval) a representation of the pastoral lifestyle" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "carnaval", "lifestyle" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈʁɐ̃.ʃu/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈhɐ̃.ʃu]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʁɐ̃.ʃu/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈhɐ̃.ʃu]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʁɐ̃.ʃu/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈχɐ̃.ʃu]", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʁɐ̃.ʃo/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈhɐ̃.ʃo]", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʁɐ̃.ʃu/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʁɐ̃.ʃu/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʁɐ̃.t͡ʃu/", "tags": [ "Northern", "Portugal" ] } ], "word": "rancho" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ranchera" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ranchería" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rancherío" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ranchero" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "ranxo", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Catalan: ranxo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Catalan: ranxo" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ranch", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: ranch", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: ranch" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Ranch", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ German: Ranch", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ German: Ranch" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "ranczo", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Polish: ranczo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Polish: ranczo" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "rancharse", "3": "", "4": "to get ready, to settle in a place" }, "expansion": "Deverbal from rancharse (“to get ready, to settle in a place”)", "name": "deverbal" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "fr", "3": "se ranger", "4": "", "5": "to arrange onself" }, "expansion": "French se ranger (“to arrange onself”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "frk", "3": "*hring" }, "expansion": "Frankish *hring", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Deverbal from rancharse (“to get ready, to settle in a place”); 16th century military terminology from French se ranger (“to arrange onself”), from rang (“row, line”), from Frankish *hring.", "forms": [ { "form": "ranchos", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "rancho m (plural ranchos)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ran‧cho" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "ranch" ], "id": "en-rancho-es-noun-odZIz~pu", "links": [ [ "ranch", "ranch" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "shed, barn" ], "id": "en-rancho-es-noun-OWTh7Vm-", "links": [ [ "shed", "shed" ], [ "barn", "barn" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "grotty grub" ], "id": "en-rancho-es-noun-nEuEbXDw", "links": [ [ "grub", "grub" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "19 5 16 41 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish deverbals", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1926, Roberto Arlt, “El juguete rabioso”, in El juguete rabioso:", "text": "A la hora del rancho, chapoteando en el barro, nos acercamos a las ollas hediondas de comida.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "mess (mealtime)" ], "id": "en-rancho-es-noun-CzX-YGWW", "links": [ [ "mess", "mess" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "es", "name": "Nautical", "orig": "es:Nautical", "parents": [ "Transport", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "crew's quarters" ], "id": "en-rancho-es-noun-XX54ytNq", "links": [ [ "nautical", "nautical" ], [ "crew", "crew" ], [ "quarters", "quarters" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(nautical) crew's quarters" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "nautical", "transport" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈrant͡ʃo/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈrãnʲ.t͡ʃo]" }, { "rhymes": "-antʃo" } ], "word": "rancho" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "rancho", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ran‧cho" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 1 4 23 4 62", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "ranchar" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular present indicative of ranchar" ], "id": "en-rancho-es-verb-ksQ9Ko9u", "links": [ [ "ranchar", "ranchar#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈrant͡ʃo/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈrãnʲ.t͡ʃo]" }, { "rhymes": "-antʃo" } ], "word": "rancho" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "cbk", "2": "es", "3": "rancho", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Spanish rancho", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cbk", "2": "es", "3": "rancho" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Spanish rancho", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Spanish rancho.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "rancho", "name": "cbk-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ran‧cho" ], "lang": "Chavacano", "lang_code": "cbk", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Chavacano entries with incorrect language header", "Chavacano lemmas", "Chavacano nouns", "Chavacano terms derived from Spanish", "Chavacano terms inherited from Spanish", "Chavacano terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "ranch" ], "links": [ [ "ranch", "ranch" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ranchería" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈrant͡ʃo/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈrãɲ.t͡ʃo]" } ], "word": "rancho" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms derived from Spanish", "English undefined derivations", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "es", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Spanish", "name": "uder" } ], "etymology_text": "Spanish, properly, a mess, mess room. Compare ranch.", "forms": [ { "form": "ranchos", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "ranchoes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "s", "2": "ranchoes" }, "expansion": "rancho (plural ranchos or ranchoes)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "ranchero" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "American English", "Regional English" ], "glosses": [ "A simple hut, as of posts, covered with branches or thatch, where herdsmen or farm workers may lodge at night." ], "links": [ [ "regional", "regional#English" ], [ "hut", "hut" ], [ "post", "post" ], [ "branch", "branch" ], [ "thatch", "thatch" ], [ "herdsmen", "herdsman" ], [ "lodge", "lodge" ], [ "night", "night" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(US, regional) A simple hut, as of posts, covered with branches or thatch, where herdsmen or farm workers may lodge at night." ], "tags": [ "US", "regional" ] }, { "categories": [ "American English", "English terms with quotations", "Regional English" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1840, Richard Henry Dana Jr., Two Years Before the Mast:", "text": "The nearest house, they told us, was a rancho, or cattle-farm, about three miles off.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A large grazing farm where horses and cattle are raised; distinguished from hacienda, a cultivated farm or plantation." ], "links": [ [ "regional", "regional#English" ], [ "grazing", "graze" ], [ "farm", "farm" ], [ "horse", "horse" ], [ "cattle", "cattle" ], [ "hacienda", "hacienda#English" ], [ "plantation", "plantation" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(US, regional) A large grazing farm where horses and cattle are raised; distinguished from hacienda, a cultivated farm or plantation." ], "tags": [ "US", "regional" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɹɑːnt͡ʃoʊ/" } ], "word": "rancho" } { "categories": [ "Galician countable nouns", "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "Galician lemmas", "Galician masculine nouns", "Galician nouns", "Galician terms borrowed from Spanish", "Galician terms derived from Spanish", "Galician terms with IPA pronunciation", "Galician terms with unknown etymologies", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Galician/antʃo", "Rhymes:Galician/antʃo/2 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown", "forms": [ { "form": "ranchos", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "rancho m (plural ranchos)", "name": "gl-noun" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "piglet" ], "links": [ [ "piglet", "piglet" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bácoro" }, { "word": "leitón" }, { "word": "lercho" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈrant͡ʃo/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈranʲ.t͡ʃʊ]" }, { "rhymes": "-antʃo" } ], "word": "rancho" } { "categories": [ "Galician countable nouns", "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "Galician lemmas", "Galician masculine nouns", "Galician nouns", "Galician terms borrowed from Spanish", "Galician terms derived from Spanish", "Galician terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Galician/antʃo", "Rhymes:Galician/antʃo/2 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "es", "3": "rancho" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish rancho", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish rancho", "forms": [ { "form": "ranchos", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "rancho m (plural ranchos)", "name": "gl-noun" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "mess (food set for a group of people); especially in jail, military" ], "links": [ [ "mess", "mess" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈrant͡ʃo/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈranʲ.t͡ʃʊ]" }, { "rhymes": "-antʃo" } ], "word": "rancho" } { "categories": [ "Italian 2-syllable words", "Italian countable nouns", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian lemmas", "Italian masculine nouns", "Italian nouns", "Italian terms borrowed from Spanish", "Italian terms derived from Frankish", "Italian terms derived from French", "Italian terms derived from Spanish", "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Italian unadapted borrowings from Spanish", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Italian/antʃo", "Rhymes:Italian/antʃo/2 syllables" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "es", "3": "rancho" }, "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from Spanish rancho", "name": "ubor" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "fr", "3": "se ranger", "4": "", "5": "to arrange onself" }, "expansion": "French se ranger (“to arrange onself”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "frk", "3": "*hring" }, "expansion": "Frankish *hring", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from Spanish rancho, deverbal of rancharse (“to get ready, to settle in a place”); 16th century military terminology from French se ranger (“to arrange onself”), from rang (“row, line”), from Frankish *hring.", "forms": [ { "form": "ranchos", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "#s" }, "expansion": "rancho m (plural ranchos)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ràn‧cho" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "rancio" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "settlement" ], "links": [ [ "settlement", "settlement" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "ranch (small farm that cultivates vegetables or livestock)" ], "links": [ [ "ranch", "ranch" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈran.t͡ʃo/" }, { "rhymes": "-antʃo" } ], "word": "rancho" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "es", "3": "rancho" }, "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from Spanish rancho", "name": "ubor" } ], "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from Spanish rancho.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "rancho", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rancha", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rancha", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ranch", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ranchu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ranchom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rancho", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rancha", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ranchem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ranchami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ranchu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ranchach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rancho", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "rancha", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n" }, "expansion": "rancho n", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ran‧cho" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "genp": "ranch", "locs": "ranchu" }, "name": "pl-decl-noun-n" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "ranczo" } ], "categories": [ "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Polish 2-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish lemmas", "Polish links with manual fragments", "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "Polish neuter nouns", "Polish nouns", "Polish terms borrowed from Spanish", "Polish terms derived from Spanish", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with audio links", "Polish unadapted borrowings from Spanish", "Rhymes:Polish/ant͡ʂɔ", "Rhymes:Polish/ant͡ʂɔ/2 syllables", "pl:Agriculture" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative spelling of ranczo" ], "links": [ [ "agriculture", "agriculture" ], [ "ranczo", "ranczo#Polish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(agriculture) Alternative spelling of ranczo" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "neuter" ], "topics": [ "agriculture", "business", "lifestyle" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈran.t͡ʂɔ/" }, { "rhymes": "-ant͡ʂɔ" } ], "word": "rancho" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Portuguese 2-syllable words", "Portuguese countable nouns", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese masculine nouns", "Portuguese nouns", "Portuguese terms derived from Old French", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "fro", "3": "se" }, "expansion": "Old French se", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French se ranger (“to be quartered, take up a position”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ranchos", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "rancho m (plural ranchos)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "hut; rancho (primitive house)" ], "links": [ [ "hut", "hut" ], [ "rancho", "rancho#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "casebre" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "mess (food set for a group of people); especially in jail" ], "links": [ [ "mess", "mess" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a group of people doing something together" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "ranch (large plot for livestock); especially one in the western United States" ], "links": [ [ "ranch", "ranch" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a representation of the pastoral lifestyle" ], "raw_glosses": [ "(carnaval) a representation of the pastoral lifestyle" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "carnaval", "lifestyle" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈʁɐ̃.ʃu/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈhɐ̃.ʃu]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʁɐ̃.ʃu/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈhɐ̃.ʃu]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʁɐ̃.ʃu/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈχɐ̃.ʃu]", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʁɐ̃.ʃo/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈhɐ̃.ʃo]", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʁɐ̃.ʃu/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʁɐ̃.ʃu/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʁɐ̃.t͡ʃu/", "tags": [ "Northern", "Portugal" ] } ], "word": "rancho" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Spanish/antʃo", "Rhymes:Spanish/antʃo/2 syllables", "Spanish 2-syllable words", "Spanish countable nouns", "Spanish deverbals", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish masculine nouns", "Spanish non-lemma forms", "Spanish nouns", "Spanish terms derived from Frankish", "Spanish terms derived from French", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Spanish verb forms" ], "derived": [ { "word": "ranchera" }, { "word": "ranchería" }, { "word": "rancherío" }, { "word": "ranchero" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "ranxo", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Catalan: ranxo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Catalan: ranxo" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ranch", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: ranch", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: ranch" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Ranch", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ German: Ranch", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ German: Ranch" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "ranczo", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Polish: ranczo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Polish: ranczo" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "rancharse", "3": "", "4": "to get ready, to settle in a place" }, "expansion": "Deverbal from rancharse (“to get ready, to settle in a place”)", "name": "deverbal" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "fr", "3": "se ranger", "4": "", "5": "to arrange onself" }, "expansion": "French se ranger (“to arrange onself”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "frk", "3": "*hring" }, "expansion": "Frankish *hring", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Deverbal from rancharse (“to get ready, to settle in a place”); 16th century military terminology from French se ranger (“to arrange onself”), from rang (“row, line”), from Frankish *hring.", "forms": [ { "form": "ranchos", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "rancho m (plural ranchos)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ran‧cho" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "ranch" ], "links": [ [ "ranch", "ranch" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "shed, barn" ], "links": [ [ "shed", "shed" ], [ "barn", "barn" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "grotty grub" ], "links": [ [ "grub", "grub" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Requests for translations of Spanish quotations", "Spanish terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1926, Roberto Arlt, “El juguete rabioso”, in El juguete rabioso:", "text": "A la hora del rancho, chapoteando en el barro, nos acercamos a las ollas hediondas de comida.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "mess (mealtime)" ], "links": [ [ "mess", "mess" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "es:Nautical" ], "glosses": [ "crew's quarters" ], "links": [ [ "nautical", "nautical" ], [ "crew", "crew" ], [ "quarters", "quarters" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(nautical) crew's quarters" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "nautical", "transport" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈrant͡ʃo/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈrãnʲ.t͡ʃo]" }, { "rhymes": "-antʃo" } ], "word": "rancho" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Spanish/antʃo", "Rhymes:Spanish/antʃo/2 syllables", "Spanish 2-syllable words", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish non-lemma forms", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Spanish verb forms" ], "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "rancho", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ran‧cho" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "ranchar" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular present indicative of ranchar" ], "links": [ [ "ranchar", "ranchar#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈrant͡ʃo/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈrãnʲ.t͡ʃo]" }, { "rhymes": "-antʃo" } ], "word": "rancho" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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