See rancio on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for rancio meaning in All languages combined (18.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "es",
"3": "rancio",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Spanish rancio",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "es",
"3": "rancio"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish rancio",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "rance"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of rance",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish rancio. Doublet of rance.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rancios",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "rancio m (plural rancios)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the soft, mellow quality acquired by brandy as it is aged"
],
"id": "en-rancio-fr-noun-7FZzJkYm",
"links": [
[
"soft",
"soft"
],
[
"mellow",
"mellow"
],
[
"quality",
"quality"
],
[
"brandy",
"brandy"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.sjo/"
}
],
"word": "rancio"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "ranço"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese ranço",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "rancidus"
},
"expansion": "Latin rancidus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese ranço (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin rancidus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rancia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "rancios",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rancias",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rancio (feminine rancia, masculine plural rancios, feminine plural rancias)",
"name": "gl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rancid"
],
"id": "en-rancio-gl-adj-9rwRaMYZ",
"links": [
[
"rancid",
"rancid"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"old-fashioned, outdated"
],
"id": "en-rancio-gl-adj-ptwMol9G",
"links": [
[
"old-fashioned",
"old-fashioned"
],
[
"outdated",
"outdated"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) old-fashioned, outdated"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈranθjo̝/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈransjo̝/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "arrancio"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "rencio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Cantigas de Santa Maria"
],
"word": "rancio"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "ranço"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese ranço",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "rancidus"
},
"expansion": "Latin rancidus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese ranço (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin rancidus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rancios",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "rancio m (plural rancios)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 14 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rancidity"
],
"id": "en-rancio-gl-noun-HrWJuutK",
"links": [
[
"rancidity",
"rancidity"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈranθjo̝/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈransjo̝/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "arrancio"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "rencio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Cantigas de Santa Maria"
],
"word": "rancio"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "arancio",
"3": "",
"4": "orange"
},
"expansion": "arancio (“orange”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Apheresis of arancio (“orange”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rancia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ranci",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rance",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rancio (feminine rancia, masculine plural ranci, feminine plural rance)",
"name": "it-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ràn‧cio"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"orange"
],
"id": "en-rancio-it-adj-G0yRM9pz",
"links": [
[
"orange",
"orange"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete or literary) orange"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "arancione"
},
{
"tags": [
"uncommon"
],
"word": "ranceo"
}
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈran.t͡ʃo/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-antʃo"
}
],
"word": "rancio"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*rancius"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *rancius",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "CL.",
"3": "rancidus",
"4": "",
"5": "rancid, rank"
},
"expansion": "Classical Latin rancidus (“rancid, rank”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *rancius, from Classical Latin rancidus (“rancid, rank”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rancia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ranci",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rance",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rancio (feminine rancia, masculine plural ranci, feminine plural rance)",
"name": "it-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ràn‧cio"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"rancid"
],
"id": "en-rancio-it-adj-9rwRaMYZ",
"links": [
[
"rancid",
"rancid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) rancid"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "irrancidire"
},
{
"word": "rancido"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rancido"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈran.t͡ʃo/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-antʃo"
}
],
"word": "rancio"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "es",
"3": "rancho",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Spanish rancho",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "es",
"3": "rancho"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish rancho",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ranch",
"3": "rancho"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of ranch and rancho",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish rancho. Doublet of ranch and rancho.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ranci",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "rancio m (plural ranci)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ràn‧cio"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "it:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 30 1 3 16 22 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 25 2 4 20 24 25",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Crustaceans",
"orig": "it:Crustaceans",
"parents": [
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"each of the main meals given out to soldiers daily"
],
"id": "en-rancio-it-noun-PqLxHh~B",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"meal",
"meal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) each of the main meals given out to soldiers daily"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"meal"
],
"id": "en-rancio-it-noun-rsbD0D8B",
"links": [
[
"meal",
"meal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) meal"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pasto"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "it:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"each of the fixed groups into which a ship's crew was subdivided for meal consumption and cleaning of the mess"
],
"id": "en-rancio-it-noun-XA3hSjho",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"group",
"group"
],
[
"crew",
"crew"
],
[
"subdivide",
"subdivide"
],
[
"meal",
"meal"
],
[
"consumption",
"consumption"
],
[
"mess",
"mess"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, military) each of the fixed groups into which a ship's crew was subdivided for meal consumption and cleaning of the mess"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Regional Italian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "it:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 30 1 3 16 22 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 25 2 4 20 24 25",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Crustaceans",
"orig": "it:Crustaceans",
"parents": [
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of branda"
],
"id": "en-rancio-it-noun-Q7zcqoja",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"branda",
"branda#Italian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical, regional) Synonym of branda"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "branda"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"regional"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈran.t͡ʃo/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-antʃo"
}
],
"word": "rancio"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "granchio",
"3": "",
"4": "crab"
},
"expansion": "granchio (“crab”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Akin to granchio (“crab”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ranci",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "rancio m (plural ranci)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ràn‧cio"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southern Italian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 30 1 3 16 22 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 25 2 4 20 24 25",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Crustaceans",
"orig": "it:Crustaceans",
"parents": [
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of scampo (“prawn”)"
],
"id": "en-rancio-it-noun-NPhruWgz",
"links": [
[
"scampo",
"scampo#Italian"
],
[
"prawn",
"prawn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(southern Italy) Synonym of scampo (“prawn”)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "prawn",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "scampo"
}
],
"tags": [
"Italy",
"Southern",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southern Italian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 30 1 3 16 22 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 25 2 4 20 24 25",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Crustaceans",
"orig": "it:Crustaceans",
"parents": [
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of grancevola (“spiny spider crab”)"
],
"id": "en-rancio-it-noun-VXpZzV-u",
"links": [
[
"grancevola",
"grancevola#Italian"
],
[
"spiny spider crab",
"spiny spider crab"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(southern Italy) Synonym of grancevola (“spiny spider crab”)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "spiny spider crab",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "grancevola"
}
],
"tags": [
"Italy",
"Southern",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈran.t͡ʃo/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-antʃo"
}
],
"word": "rancio"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "la",
"3": "arāneus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin arāneus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "la",
"3": "arāneus"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin arāneus",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ragno"
},
"expansion": "Italian ragno",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin arāneus. Compare Italian ragno.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rancie",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "rancie",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "rancio m (plural rancie)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "ranci"
},
"expansion": "rancio m (plural rancie)",
"name": "nap-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Neapolitan",
"lang_code": "nap",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Neapolitan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spider"
],
"id": "en-rancio-nap-noun-m~oLUKkO",
"links": [
[
"spider",
"spider"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ranco"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈraɲ.d͡ʒə]",
"tags": [
"Naples"
]
}
],
"word": "rancio"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "enranciar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "neorrancio"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rancidez"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "rancio",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: rancio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: rancio"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "rancidus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin rancidus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "rancidus"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin rancidus",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin rancidus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rancia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "rancios",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rancias",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rancio (feminine rancia, masculine plural rancios, feminine plural rancias)",
"name": "es-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ran‧cio"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rancid"
],
"id": "en-rancio-es-adj-9rwRaMYZ",
"links": [
[
"rancid",
"rancid"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 13 5 37 43 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stale (butter or cheese)"
],
"id": "en-rancio-es-adj-Y9UIkU48",
"links": [
[
"stale",
"stale"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mellow, old (wine)"
],
"id": "en-rancio-es-adj-PNywPE9l",
"links": [
[
"mellow",
"mellow"
],
[
"old",
"old"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 13 5 37 43 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ancient, long-established"
],
"id": "en-rancio-es-adj-uoEy8jRd",
"links": [
[
"ancient",
"ancient"
],
[
"long-established",
"long-established"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) ancient, long-established"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 13 5 37 43 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "2018 August 24, Javier Ocaña, “La vocación de lo rancio”, in El País, Madrid, →ISSN",
"text": "Cuando parecía que ya no se hacían películas así, Michael Radford y sus acompañantes han compuesto La música del silencio, biografía cinematográfica del tenor italiano Andrea Bocelli[…] sobre un artista que seguramente no se merecía una producción tan rancia, tanto en lo interno como en lo externo.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "2021 December 3, Sami Naïr, “Un candidato del odio en Francia”, in El País, retrieved 2022-01-08",
"text": "Se llama Éric Zemmour, oriundo de Argelia y encarna en una sola persona el racismo anti-musulmán, el antisemitismo y el antieuropeísmo más rancio.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "2021 December 11, José Sámano, “Santana, un grande de hoy, ayer y mañana”, in El País",
"text": "Santana fue el embrión de Santana, del tenis español. Y todo por su cuenta, en tiempos de franciscana austeridad, del rancio franquismo y con el deporte entroncado al paleolítico.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"old-fashioned, antiquated, conservative"
],
"id": "en-rancio-es-adj-wLjuSJ1x",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"old-fashioned",
"old-fashioned"
],
[
"antiquated",
"antiquated"
],
[
"conservative",
"conservative"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, derogatory) old-fashioned, antiquated, conservative"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈranθjo/",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈrãn̟.θjo]",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈransjo/",
"tags": [
"Latin-America"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈrãn.sjo]",
"tags": [
"Latin-America"
]
}
],
"word": "rancio"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
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"3": "rancidus",
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"5": "",
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"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
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"pos": "",
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"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin rancidus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "rancidus"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin rancidus",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin rancidus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rancios",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "rancio m (plural rancios)",
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}
],
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"ran‧cio"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"glosses": [
"curmudgeon"
],
"id": "en-rancio-es-noun-Hk5LwHHj",
"links": [
[
"curmudgeon",
"curmudgeon"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈranθjo/",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈrãn̟.θjo]",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈransjo/",
"tags": [
"Latin-America"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈrãn.sjo]",
"tags": [
"Latin-America"
]
}
],
"word": "rancio"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"id": "",
"lit": "",
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"pos": "",
"sc": "",
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},
"expansion": "Spanish rancio",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
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},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish rancio",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "rance"
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"expansion": "Doublet of rance",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish rancio. Doublet of rance.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rancios",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "rancio m (plural rancios)",
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],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
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{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
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"French doublets",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms borrowed from Spanish",
"French terms derived from Spanish",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"the soft, mellow quality acquired by brandy as it is aged"
],
"links": [
[
"soft",
"soft"
],
[
"mellow",
"mellow"
],
[
"quality",
"quality"
],
[
"brandy",
"brandy"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.sjo/"
}
],
"word": "rancio"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician adjectives",
"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician masculine nouns",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician terms derived from Latin",
"Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Galician terms inherited from Latin",
"Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Galician terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"3": "ranço"
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"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese ranço",
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{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "rancidus"
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"expansion": "Latin rancidus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese ranço (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin rancidus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rancia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "rancios",
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rancias",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rancio (feminine rancia, masculine plural rancios, feminine plural rancias)",
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],
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"pos": "adj",
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{
"glosses": [
"rancid"
],
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[
"rancid",
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]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"old-fashioned, outdated"
],
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[
"old-fashioned",
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[
"outdated",
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],
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"(figurative) old-fashioned, outdated"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈranθjo̝/"
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{
"ipa": "/ˈransjo̝/"
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],
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{
"word": "arrancio"
},
{
"word": "rencio"
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],
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],
"word": "rancio"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Galician terms inherited from Latin",
"Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Galician terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
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"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese ranço",
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"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "rancidus"
},
"expansion": "Latin rancidus",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese ranço (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin rancidus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rancios",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "rancio m (plural rancios)",
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],
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{
"glosses": [
"rancidity"
],
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[
"rancidity",
"rancidity"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
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}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈranθjo̝/"
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{
"ipa": "/ˈransjo̝/"
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],
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{
"word": "arrancio"
},
{
"word": "rencio"
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],
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],
"word": "rancio"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian adjectives",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Italian/antʃo",
"Rhymes:Italian/antʃo/2 syllables",
"it:Crustaceans"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "arancio",
"3": "",
"4": "orange"
},
"expansion": "arancio (“orange”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Apheresis of arancio (“orange”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rancia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ranci",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rance",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rancio (feminine rancia, masculine plural ranci, feminine plural rance)",
"name": "it-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ràn‧cio"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian literary terms",
"Italian obsolete terms"
],
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"orange"
],
"links": [
[
"orange",
"orange"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete or literary) orange"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "arancione"
}
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈran.t͡ʃo/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-antʃo"
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"uncommon"
],
"word": "ranceo"
}
],
"word": "rancio"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian adjectives",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms derived from Classical Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Classical Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Italian/antʃo",
"Rhymes:Italian/antʃo/2 syllables",
"it:Crustaceans"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*rancius"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *rancius",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "CL.",
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"4": "",
"5": "rancid, rank"
},
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"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *rancius, from Classical Latin rancidus (“rancid, rank”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rancia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ranci",
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"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rance",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rancio (feminine rancia, masculine plural ranci, feminine plural rance)",
"name": "it-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ràn‧cio"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "irrancidire"
},
{
"word": "rancido"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian obsolete terms"
],
"glosses": [
"rancid"
],
"links": [
[
"rancid",
"rancid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) rancid"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rancido"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈran.t͡ʃo/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-antʃo"
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],
"word": "rancio"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian doublets",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Italian terms derived from Spanish",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Italian/antʃo",
"Rhymes:Italian/antʃo/2 syllables",
"it:Crustaceans"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"3": "rancho",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Spanish rancho",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "es",
"3": "rancho"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish rancho",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ranch",
"3": "rancho"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of ranch and rancho",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish rancho. Doublet of ranch and rancho.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ranci",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "rancio m (plural ranci)",
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}
],
"hyphenation": [
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],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"it:Military"
],
"glosses": [
"each of the main meals given out to soldiers daily"
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"meal",
"meal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) each of the main meals given out to soldiers daily"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"meal"
],
"links": [
[
"meal",
"meal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) meal"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pasto"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian terms with historical senses",
"it:Military"
],
"glosses": [
"each of the fixed groups into which a ship's crew was subdivided for meal consumption and cleaning of the mess"
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"group",
"group"
],
[
"crew",
"crew"
],
[
"subdivide",
"subdivide"
],
[
"meal",
"meal"
],
[
"consumption",
"consumption"
],
[
"mess",
"mess"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, military) each of the fixed groups into which a ship's crew was subdivided for meal consumption and cleaning of the mess"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Regional Italian",
"it:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of branda"
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"branda",
"branda#Italian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical, regional) Synonym of branda"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "branda"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"regional"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈran.t͡ʃo/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-antʃo"
}
],
"word": "rancio"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Italian/antʃo",
"Rhymes:Italian/antʃo/2 syllables",
"it:Crustaceans"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "granchio",
"3": "",
"4": "crab"
},
"expansion": "granchio (“crab”)",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Akin to granchio (“crab”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ranci",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "rancio m (plural ranci)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ràn‧cio"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Southern Italian"
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of scampo (“prawn”)"
],
"links": [
[
"scampo",
"scampo#Italian"
],
[
"prawn",
"prawn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(southern Italy) Synonym of scampo (“prawn”)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "prawn",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "scampo"
}
],
"tags": [
"Italy",
"Southern",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Southern Italian"
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of grancevola (“spiny spider crab”)"
],
"links": [
[
"grancevola",
"grancevola#Italian"
],
[
"spiny spider crab",
"spiny spider crab"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(southern Italy) Synonym of grancevola (“spiny spider crab”)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "spiny spider crab",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "grancevola"
}
],
"tags": [
"Italy",
"Southern",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈran.t͡ʃo/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-antʃo"
}
],
"word": "rancio"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "la",
"3": "arāneus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin arāneus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "la",
"3": "arāneus"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin arāneus",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ragno"
},
"expansion": "Italian ragno",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin arāneus. Compare Italian ragno.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rancie",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "rancie",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "rancio m (plural rancie)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "ranci"
},
"expansion": "rancio m (plural rancie)",
"name": "nap-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Neapolitan",
"lang_code": "nap",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Neapolitan entries with incorrect language header",
"Neapolitan lemmas",
"Neapolitan masculine nouns",
"Neapolitan nouns",
"Neapolitan terms derived from Latin",
"Neapolitan terms inherited from Latin",
"Neapolitan terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"spider"
],
"links": [
[
"spider",
"spider"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈraɲ.d͡ʒə]",
"tags": [
"Naples"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ranco"
}
],
"word": "rancio"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/ansjo",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ansjo/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Spanish/anθjo",
"Rhymes:Spanish/anθjo/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish adjectives",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "enranciar"
},
{
"word": "neorrancio"
},
{
"word": "rancidez"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "rancio",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: rancio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: rancio"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "rancidus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin rancidus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "rancidus"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin rancidus",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin rancidus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rancia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "rancios",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rancias",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rancio (feminine rancia, masculine plural rancios, feminine plural rancias)",
"name": "es-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ran‧cio"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rancid"
],
"links": [
[
"rancid",
"rancid"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stale (butter or cheese)"
],
"links": [
[
"stale",
"stale"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mellow, old (wine)"
],
"links": [
[
"mellow",
"mellow"
],
[
"old",
"old"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ancient, long-established"
],
"links": [
[
"ancient",
"ancient"
],
[
"long-established",
"long-established"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) ancient, long-established"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Requests for translations of Spanish quotations",
"Spanish derogatory terms",
"Spanish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "2018 August 24, Javier Ocaña, “La vocación de lo rancio”, in El País, Madrid, →ISSN",
"text": "Cuando parecía que ya no se hacían películas así, Michael Radford y sus acompañantes han compuesto La música del silencio, biografía cinematográfica del tenor italiano Andrea Bocelli[…] sobre un artista que seguramente no se merecía una producción tan rancia, tanto en lo interno como en lo externo.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "2021 December 3, Sami Naïr, “Un candidato del odio en Francia”, in El País, retrieved 2022-01-08",
"text": "Se llama Éric Zemmour, oriundo de Argelia y encarna en una sola persona el racismo anti-musulmán, el antisemitismo y el antieuropeísmo más rancio.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "2021 December 11, José Sámano, “Santana, un grande de hoy, ayer y mañana”, in El País",
"text": "Santana fue el embrión de Santana, del tenis español. Y todo por su cuenta, en tiempos de franciscana austeridad, del rancio franquismo y con el deporte entroncado al paleolítico.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"old-fashioned, antiquated, conservative"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"old-fashioned",
"old-fashioned"
],
[
"antiquated",
"antiquated"
],
[
"conservative",
"conservative"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, derogatory) old-fashioned, antiquated, conservative"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈranθjo/",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈrãn̟.θjo]",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈransjo/",
"tags": [
"Latin-America"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈrãn.sjo]",
"tags": [
"Latin-America"
]
}
],
"word": "rancio"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/ansjo",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ansjo/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Spanish/anθjo",
"Rhymes:Spanish/anθjo/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish adjectives",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "rancidus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin rancidus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "rancidus"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin rancidus",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin rancidus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rancios",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "rancio m (plural rancios)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ran‧cio"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"curmudgeon"
],
"links": [
[
"curmudgeon",
"curmudgeon"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈranθjo/",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈrãn̟.θjo]",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈransjo/",
"tags": [
"Latin-America"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈrãn.sjo]",
"tags": [
"Latin-America"
]
}
],
"word": "rancio"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.