See rancio on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "es", "3": "rancio" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish rancio", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "rance" }, "expansion": "Doublet of rance", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish rancio. Doublet of rance.", "forms": [ { "form": "rancios", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "rancio m (plural rancios)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "27 0 1 9 0 0 9 0 1 1 5 8 25 0 1 1 7 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 0 1 12 0 0 11 0 1 1 7 10 22 0 1 1 9 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "the soft, mellow quality acquired by brandy as it is aged" ], "id": "en-rancio-fr-noun-7FZzJkYm", "links": [ [ "soft", "soft" ], [ "mellow", "mellow" ], [ "quality", "quality" ], [ "brandy", "brandy" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.sjo/" } ], "word": "rancio" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "ranço", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese ranço", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "ranço" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese ranço", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "la", "3": "rancidus" }, "expansion": "Latin rancidus", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese ranço (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin rancidus.", "forms": [ { "form": "rancia", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "rancios", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rancias", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "rancio (feminine rancia, masculine plural rancios, feminine plural rancias)", "name": "gl-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ran‧cio" ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "rancid" ], "id": "en-rancio-gl-adj-9rwRaMYZ", "links": [ [ "rancid", "rancid" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "old-fashioned, outdated" ], "id": "en-rancio-gl-adj-ptwMol9G", "links": [ [ "old-fashioned", "old-fashioned" ], [ "outdated", "outdated" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) old-fashioned, outdated" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "anticuado" } ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈranθjo/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈran̪.θjʊ]" }, { "ipa": "/ˈranθjo/", "tags": [ "standard" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈran̪.θjʊ]", "tags": [ "standard" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈransjo/", "note": "seseo" }, { "ipa": "[ˈran.sjʊ]", "note": "seseo" }, { "rhymes": "-anθjo" }, { "rhymes": "-anθjo" }, { "rhymes": "-ansjo" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "arrancio" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "rencio" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Cantigas de Santa Maria" ], "word": "rancio" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "ranço", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese ranço", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "ranço" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese ranço", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "la", "3": "rancidus" }, "expansion": "Latin rancidus", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese ranço (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin rancidus.", "forms": [ { "form": "rancios", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "rancio m (plural rancios)", "name": "gl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ran‧cio" ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "23 0 1 12 0 0 11 0 1 1 7 10 22 0 1 1 9 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 10 88", "kind": "other", "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "rancidity" ], "id": "en-rancio-gl-noun-HrWJuutK", "links": [ [ "rancidity", "rancidity" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈranθjo/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈran̪.θjʊ]" }, { "ipa": "/ˈranθjo/", "tags": [ "standard" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈran̪.θjʊ]", "tags": [ "standard" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈransjo/", "note": "seseo" }, { "ipa": "[ˈran.sjʊ]", "note": "seseo" }, { "rhymes": "-anθjo" }, { "rhymes": "-anθjo" }, { "rhymes": "-ansjo" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "arrancio" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "rencio" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Cantigas de Santa Maria" ], "word": "rancio" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_text": "Apheresis of arancio (“orange”).", "forms": [ { "form": "rancia", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "ranci", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rance", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "rancio (feminine rancia, masculine plural ranci, feminine plural rance)", "name": "it-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ràn‧cio" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "orange" ], "id": "en-rancio-it-adj-G0yRM9pz", "links": [ [ "orange", "orange" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete or literary) orange" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "arancione" }, { "tags": [ "uncommon" ], "word": "ranceo" } ], "tags": [ "literary", "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈran.t͡ʃo/" }, { "rhymes": "-antʃo" } ], "word": "rancio" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "VL.", "3": "*rancius" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *rancius", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "CL.", "3": "rancidus", "4": "", "5": "rancid, rank" }, "expansion": "Classical Latin rancidus (“rancid, rank”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *rancius, from Classical Latin rancidus (“rancid, rank”).", "forms": [ { "form": "rancia", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "ranci", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rance", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "rancio (feminine rancia, masculine plural ranci, feminine plural rance)", "name": "it-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ràn‧cio" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "rancid" ], "id": "en-rancio-it-adj-9rwRaMYZ", "links": [ [ "rancid", "rancid" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) rancid" ], "related": [ { "word": "irrancidire" }, { "word": "rancido" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "rancido" } ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈran.t͡ʃo/" }, { "rhymes": "-antʃo" } ], "word": "rancio" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "es", "3": "rancho" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish rancho", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "ranch", "3": "rancho" }, "expansion": "Doublet of ranch and rancho", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish rancho. Doublet of ranch and rancho.", "forms": [ { "form": "ranci", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "rancio m (plural ranci)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ràn‧cio" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "it", "name": "Military", "orig": "it:Military", "parents": [ "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "23 0 1 12 0 0 11 0 1 1 7 10 22 0 1 1 9 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 1 36 1 3 5 23 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 0 37 2 3 7 24 28", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "it", "name": "Crustaceans", "orig": "it:Crustaceans", "parents": [ "Arthropods", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "each of the main meals given out to soldiers daily" ], "id": "en-rancio-it-noun-PqLxHh~B", "links": [ [ "military", "military" ], [ "meal", "meal" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(military) each of the main meals given out to soldiers daily" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "government", "military", "politics", "war" ] }, { "glosses": [ "meal" ], "id": "en-rancio-it-noun-rsbD0D8B", "links": [ [ "meal", "meal" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension) meal" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "pasto" } ], "tags": [ "broadly", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "it", "name": "Military", "orig": "it:Military", "parents": [ "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "each of the fixed groups into which a ship's crew was subdivided for meal consumption and cleaning of the mess" ], "id": "en-rancio-it-noun-XA3hSjho", "links": [ [ "military", "military" ], [ "group", "group" ], [ "crew", "crew" ], [ "subdivide", "subdivide" ], [ "meal", "meal" ], [ "consumption", "consumption" ], [ "mess", "mess" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical, military) each of the fixed groups into which a ship's crew was subdivided for meal consumption and cleaning of the mess" ], "tags": [ "historical", "masculine" ], "topics": [ "government", "military", "politics", "war" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Regional Italian", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "it", "name": "Nautical", "orig": "it:Nautical", "parents": [ "Transport", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Synonym of branda" ], "id": "en-rancio-it-noun-Q7zcqoja", "links": [ [ "nautical", "nautical" ], [ "regional", "regional#English" ], [ "branda", "branda#Italian" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(nautical, regional) Synonym of branda" ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "synonym", "synonym-of" ], "word": "branda" } ], "tags": [ "masculine", "regional" ], "topics": [ "nautical", "transport" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈran.t͡ʃo/" }, { "rhymes": "-antʃo" } ], "word": "rancio" } { "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_text": "Akin to granchio (“crab”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ranci", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "rancio m (plural ranci)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ràn‧cio" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Southern Italian", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "0 1 36 1 3 5 23 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Synonym of scampo (“prawn”)" ], "id": "en-rancio-it-noun-NPhruWgz", "links": [ [ "scampo", "scampo#Italian" ], [ "prawn", "prawn" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(southern Italy) Synonym of scampo (“prawn”)" ], "synonyms": [ { "extra": "prawn", "tags": [ "synonym", "synonym-of" ], "word": "scampo" } ], "tags": [ "Italy", "Southern", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Southern Italian", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "0 1 36 1 3 5 23 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Synonym of grancevola (“spiny spider crab”)" ], "id": "en-rancio-it-noun-VXpZzV-u", "links": [ [ "grancevola", "grancevola#Italian" ], [ "spiny spider crab", "spiny spider crab" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(southern Italy) Synonym of grancevola (“spiny spider crab”)" ], "synonyms": [ { "extra": "spiny spider crab", "tags": [ "synonym", "synonym-of" ], "word": "grancevola" } ], "tags": [ "Italy", "Southern", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈran.t͡ʃo/" }, { "rhymes": "-antʃo" } ], "word": "rancio" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "nap", "2": "la", "3": "arāneus", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin arāneus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nap", "2": "la", "3": "arāneus" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin arāneus", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "ragno" }, "expansion": "Italian ragno", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin arāneus. Compare Italian ragno.", "forms": [ { "form": "rancie", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nap", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "rancie", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "f2accel-form": "p", "f2request": "1", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "rancio m (plural rancie)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "ranci" }, "expansion": "rancio m (plural rancie)", "name": "nap-noun" } ], "lang": "Neapolitan", "lang_code": "nap", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Neapolitan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "27 0 1 9 0 0 9 0 1 1 5 8 25 0 1 1 7 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 0 1 12 0 0 11 0 1 1 7 10 22 0 1 1 9 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "spider" ], "id": "en-rancio-nap-noun-m~oLUKkO", "links": [ [ "spider", "spider" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ranco" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈraɲ.d͡ʒə]", "tags": [ "Naples" ] } ], "word": "rancio" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "enranciar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "neorrancio" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rancidez" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "rancio", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ French: rancio", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ French: rancio" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "rancidus", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin rancidus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "rancidus" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin rancidus", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin rancidus.", "forms": [ { "form": "rancia", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "rancios", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rancias", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "rancio (feminine rancia, masculine plural rancios, feminine plural rancias)", "name": "es-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ran‧cio" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "rancid" ], "id": "en-rancio-es-adj-9rwRaMYZ", "links": [ [ "rancid", "rancid" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "stale (butter or cheese)" ], "id": "en-rancio-es-adj-Y9UIkU48", "links": [ [ "stale", "stale" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "mellow, old (wine)" ], "id": "en-rancio-es-adj-PNywPE9l", "links": [ [ "mellow", "mellow" ], [ "old", "old" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 16 7 49 6 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "ancient, long-established" ], "id": "en-rancio-es-adj-uoEy8jRd", "links": [ [ "ancient", "ancient" ], [ "long-established", "long-established" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) ancient, long-established" ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "2018 August 24, Javier Ocaña, “La vocación de lo rancio”, in El País, Madrid, →ISSN:", "text": "Cuando parecía que ya no se hacían películas así, Michael Radford y sus acompañantes han compuesto La música del silencio, biografía cinematográfica del tenor italiano Andrea Bocelli[…] sobre un artista que seguramente no se merecía una producción tan rancia, tanto en lo interno como en lo externo.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2021 December 3, Sami Naïr, “Un candidato del odio en Francia”, in El País, retrieved 2022-01-08:", "text": "Se llama Éric Zemmour, oriundo de Argelia y encarna en una sola persona el racismo anti-musulmán, el antisemitismo y el antieuropeísmo más rancio.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2021 December 11, José Sámano, “Santana, un grande de hoy, ayer y mañana”, in El País:", "text": "Santana fue el embrión de Santana, del tenis español. Y todo por su cuenta, en tiempos de franciscana austeridad, del rancio franquismo y con el deporte entroncado al paleolítico.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "old-fashioned, antiquated, conservative" ], "id": "en-rancio-es-adj-wLjuSJ1x", "links": [ [ "derogatory", "derogatory" ], [ "old-fashioned", "old-fashioned" ], [ "antiquated", "antiquated" ], [ "conservative", "conservative" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative, derogatory) old-fashioned, antiquated, conservative" ], "tags": [ "derogatory", "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈranθjo/", "tags": [ "Spain" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈrãn̟.θjo]", "tags": [ "Spain" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈransjo/", "tags": [ "Latin-America", "Philippines" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈrãn.sjo]", "tags": [ "Latin-America", "Philippines" ] }, { "rhymes": "-anθjo" }, { "rhymes": "-ansjo" } ], "word": "rancio" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "rancidus", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin rancidus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "rancidus" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin rancidus", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin rancidus.", "forms": [ { "form": "rancios", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "rancio m (plural rancios)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ran‧cio" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "curmudgeon" ], "id": "en-rancio-es-noun-Hk5LwHHj", "links": [ [ "curmudgeon", "curmudgeon" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈranθjo/", "tags": [ "Spain" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈrãn̟.θjo]", "tags": [ "Spain" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈransjo/", "tags": [ "Latin-America", "Philippines" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈrãn.sjo]", "tags": [ "Latin-America", "Philippines" ] }, { "rhymes": "-anθjo" }, { "rhymes": "-ansjo" } ], "word": "rancio" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "es", "3": "rancio" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish rancio", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "rance" }, "expansion": "Doublet of rance", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish rancio. 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"Galician lemmas", "Galician masculine nouns", "Galician nouns", "Galician terms derived from Latin", "Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Galician terms inherited from Latin", "Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Galician terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Galician/ansjo", "Rhymes:Galician/ansjo/2 syllables", "Rhymes:Galician/anθjo", "Rhymes:Galician/anθjo/2 syllables" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "ranço", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese ranço", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "ranço" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese ranço", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "la", "3": 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"/ˈranθjo/", "tags": [ "standard" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈran̪.θjʊ]", "tags": [ "standard" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈransjo/", "note": "seseo" }, { "ipa": "[ˈran.sjʊ]", "note": "seseo" }, { "rhymes": "-anθjo" }, { "rhymes": "-anθjo" }, { "rhymes": "-ansjo" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "arrancio" }, { "word": "rencio" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Cantigas de Santa Maria" ], "word": "rancio" } { "categories": [ "Galician adjectives", "Galician countable nouns", "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "Galician lemmas", "Galician masculine nouns", "Galician nouns", "Galician terms derived from Latin", "Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Galician terms inherited from Latin", "Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Galician terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Galician/ansjo", "Rhymes:Galician/ansjo/2 syllables", "Rhymes:Galician/anθjo", "Rhymes:Galician/anθjo/2 syllables" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "ranço", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese ranço", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "ranço" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese ranço", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "la", "3": "rancidus" }, "expansion": "Latin rancidus", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese ranço (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin rancidus.", "forms": [ { "form": "rancios", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "rancio m (plural rancios)", "name": "gl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ran‧cio" ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "rancidity" ], "links": [ [ "rancidity", "rancidity" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈranθjo/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈran̪.θjʊ]" }, { "ipa": "/ˈranθjo/", "tags": [ "standard" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈran̪.θjʊ]", "tags": [ "standard" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈransjo/", "note": "seseo" }, { "ipa": "[ˈran.sjʊ]", "note": "seseo" }, { "rhymes": "-anθjo" }, { "rhymes": "-anθjo" }, { "rhymes": "-ansjo" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "arrancio" }, { "word": "rencio" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Cantigas de Santa Maria" ], "word": "rancio" } { "categories": [ "Italian 2-syllable words", "Italian adjectives", "Italian countable nouns", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian lemmas", "Italian masculine nouns", "Italian nouns", "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Italian/antʃo", "Rhymes:Italian/antʃo/2 syllables", "it:Crustaceans" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_text": "Apheresis of arancio (“orange”).", "forms": [ { "form": "rancia", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "ranci", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rance", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "rancio (feminine rancia, masculine plural ranci, feminine plural rance)", "name": "it-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ràn‧cio" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Italian literary terms", "Italian obsolete terms" ], "glosses": [ "orange" ], "links": [ [ "orange", "orange" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete or literary) orange" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "arancione" } ], "tags": [ "literary", "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈran.t͡ʃo/" }, { "rhymes": "-antʃo" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "uncommon" ], "word": "ranceo" } ], "word": "rancio" } { "categories": [ "Italian 2-syllable words", "Italian adjectives", "Italian countable nouns", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian lemmas", "Italian masculine nouns", "Italian nouns", "Italian terms derived from 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Doublet of ranch and rancho.", "forms": [ { "form": "ranci", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "rancio m (plural ranci)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ràn‧cio" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "it:Military" ], "glosses": [ "each of the main meals given out to soldiers daily" ], "links": [ [ "military", "military" ], [ "meal", "meal" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(military) each of the main meals given out to soldiers daily" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "government", "military", "politics", "war" ] }, { "glosses": [ "meal" ], "links": [ [ "meal", "meal" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension) meal" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "pasto" } ], "tags": [ "broadly", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Italian terms with historical senses", "it:Military" ], "glosses": [ "each of the fixed groups into which a ship's crew was subdivided for meal consumption and cleaning of the mess" ], "links": [ [ "military", "military" ], [ "group", "group" ], [ "crew", "crew" ], [ "subdivide", "subdivide" ], [ "meal", "meal" ], [ "consumption", "consumption" ], [ "mess", "mess" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical, military) each of the fixed groups into which a ship's crew was subdivided for meal consumption and cleaning of the mess" ], "tags": [ "historical", "masculine" ], "topics": [ "government", "military", "politics", "war" ] }, { "categories": [ "Regional Italian", "it:Nautical" ], "glosses": [ "Synonym of branda" ], "links": [ [ "nautical", "nautical" ], [ "regional", "regional#English" ], [ "branda", "branda#Italian" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(nautical, regional) Synonym of branda" ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "synonym", "synonym-of" ], "word": "branda" } ], "tags": [ "masculine", "regional" ], "topics": [ "nautical", "transport" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈran.t͡ʃo/" }, { "rhymes": "-antʃo" } ], "word": "rancio" } { "categories": [ "Italian 2-syllable words", "Italian countable nouns", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian lemmas", "Italian masculine nouns", "Italian nouns", "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Italian/antʃo", "Rhymes:Italian/antʃo/2 syllables", "it:Crustaceans" ], "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_text": "Akin to granchio (“crab”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ranci", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "rancio m (plural ranci)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ràn‧cio" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Southern Italian" ], "glosses": [ "Synonym of scampo (“prawn”)" ], "links": [ [ "scampo", "scampo#Italian" ], [ "prawn", "prawn" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(southern Italy) Synonym of scampo (“prawn”)" ], "synonyms": [ { "extra": "prawn", "tags": [ "synonym", "synonym-of" ], "word": "scampo" } ], "tags": [ "Italy", "Southern", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Southern Italian" ], "glosses": [ "Synonym of grancevola (“spiny spider crab”)" ], "links": [ [ "grancevola", "grancevola#Italian" ], [ "spiny spider crab", "spiny spider crab" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(southern Italy) Synonym of grancevola (“spiny spider crab”)" ], "synonyms": [ { "extra": "spiny spider crab", "tags": [ "synonym", "synonym-of" ], "word": "grancevola" } ], "tags": [ "Italy", "Southern", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈran.t͡ʃo/" }, { "rhymes": "-antʃo" } ], "word": "rancio" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "nap", "2": "la", "3": "arāneus", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin arāneus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nap", "2": "la", "3": "arāneus" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin arāneus", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "ragno" }, "expansion": "Italian ragno", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin arāneus. Compare Italian ragno.", "forms": [ { "form": "rancie", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nap", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "rancie", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "f2accel-form": "p", "f2request": "1", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "rancio m (plural rancie)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "ranci" }, "expansion": "rancio m (plural rancie)", "name": "nap-noun" } ], "lang": "Neapolitan", "lang_code": "nap", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Neapolitan entries with incorrect language header", "Neapolitan lemmas", "Neapolitan masculine nouns", "Neapolitan nouns", "Neapolitan terms derived from Latin", "Neapolitan terms inherited from Latin", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "spider" ], "links": [ [ "spider", "spider" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈraɲ.d͡ʒə]", "tags": [ "Naples" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ranco" } ], "word": "rancio" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Spanish/ansjo", "Rhymes:Spanish/ansjo/2 syllables", "Rhymes:Spanish/anθjo", "Rhymes:Spanish/anθjo/2 syllables", "Spanish 2-syllable words", "Spanish adjectives", "Spanish countable nouns", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish masculine nouns", "Spanish nouns", "Spanish terms derived from Latin", "Spanish terms inherited from Latin", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "derived": [ { "word": "enranciar" }, { "word": "neorrancio" }, { "word": "rancidez" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "rancio", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ French: rancio", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ French: rancio" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "rancidus", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin rancidus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "rancidus" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin rancidus", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin rancidus.", "forms": [ { "form": "rancia", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "rancios", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rancias", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "rancio (feminine rancia, masculine plural rancios, feminine plural rancias)", "name": "es-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ran‧cio" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "rancid" ], "links": [ [ "rancid", "rancid" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "stale (butter or cheese)" ], "links": [ [ "stale", "stale" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "mellow, old (wine)" ], "links": [ [ "mellow", "mellow" ], [ "old", "old" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "ancient, long-established" ], "links": [ [ "ancient", "ancient" ], [ "long-established", "long-established" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) ancient, long-established" ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] }, { "categories": [ "Requests for translations of Spanish quotations", "Spanish derogatory terms", "Spanish terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2018 August 24, Javier Ocaña, “La vocación de lo rancio”, in El País, Madrid, →ISSN:", "text": "Cuando parecía que ya no se hacían películas así, Michael Radford y sus acompañantes han compuesto La música del silencio, biografía cinematográfica del tenor italiano Andrea Bocelli[…] sobre un artista que seguramente no se merecía una producción tan rancia, tanto en lo interno como en lo externo.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2021 December 3, Sami Naïr, “Un candidato del odio en Francia”, in El País, retrieved 2022-01-08:", "text": "Se llama Éric Zemmour, oriundo de Argelia y encarna en una sola persona el racismo anti-musulmán, el antisemitismo y el antieuropeísmo más rancio.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2021 December 11, José Sámano, “Santana, un grande de hoy, ayer y mañana”, in El País:", "text": "Santana fue el embrión de Santana, del tenis español. Y todo por su cuenta, en tiempos de franciscana austeridad, del rancio franquismo y con el deporte entroncado al paleolítico.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "old-fashioned, antiquated, conservative" ], "links": [ [ "derogatory", "derogatory" ], [ "old-fashioned", "old-fashioned" ], [ "antiquated", "antiquated" ], [ "conservative", "conservative" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative, derogatory) old-fashioned, antiquated, conservative" ], "tags": [ "derogatory", "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈranθjo/", "tags": [ "Spain" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈrãn̟.θjo]", "tags": [ "Spain" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈransjo/", "tags": [ "Latin-America", "Philippines" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈrãn.sjo]", "tags": [ "Latin-America", "Philippines" ] }, { "rhymes": "-anθjo" }, { "rhymes": "-ansjo" } ], "word": "rancio" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Spanish/ansjo", "Rhymes:Spanish/ansjo/2 syllables", "Rhymes:Spanish/anθjo", "Rhymes:Spanish/anθjo/2 syllables", "Spanish 2-syllable words", "Spanish adjectives", "Spanish countable nouns", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish masculine nouns", "Spanish nouns", "Spanish terms derived from Latin", "Spanish terms inherited from Latin", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "rancidus", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin rancidus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "rancidus" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin rancidus", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin rancidus.", "forms": [ { "form": "rancios", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "rancio m (plural rancios)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ran‧cio" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "curmudgeon" ], "links": [ [ "curmudgeon", "curmudgeon" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈranθjo/", "tags": [ "Spain" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈrãn̟.θjo]", "tags": [ "Spain" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈransjo/", "tags": [ "Latin-America", "Philippines" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈrãn.sjo]", "tags": [ "Latin-America", "Philippines" ] }, { "rhymes": "-anθjo" }, { "rhymes": "-ansjo" } ], "word": "rancio" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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