See rancio in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for rancio meaning in Italian (8.3kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "arancio",
"3": "",
"4": "orange"
},
"expansion": "arancio (“orange”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Apheresis of arancio (“orange”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rancia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ranci",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rance",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rancio (feminine rancia, masculine plural ranci, feminine plural rance)",
"name": "it-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ràn‧cio"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"orange"
],
"id": "en-rancio-it-adj-G0yRM9pz",
"links": [
[
"orange",
"orange"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete or literary) orange"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "arancione"
},
{
"tags": [
"uncommon"
],
"word": "ranceo"
}
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈran.t͡ʃo/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-antʃo"
}
],
"word": "rancio"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*rancius"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *rancius",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "CL.",
"3": "rancidus",
"4": "",
"5": "rancid, rank"
},
"expansion": "Classical Latin rancidus (“rancid, rank”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *rancius, from Classical Latin rancidus (“rancid, rank”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rancia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ranci",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rance",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rancio (feminine rancia, masculine plural ranci, feminine plural rance)",
"name": "it-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ràn‧cio"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"rancid"
],
"id": "en-rancio-it-adj-9rwRaMYZ",
"links": [
[
"rancid",
"rancid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) rancid"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "irrancidire"
},
{
"word": "rancido"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rancido"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈran.t͡ʃo/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-antʃo"
}
],
"word": "rancio"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "es",
"3": "rancho",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Spanish rancho",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "es",
"3": "rancho"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish rancho",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ranch",
"3": "rancho"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of ranch and rancho",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish rancho. Doublet of ranch and rancho.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ranci",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "rancio m (plural ranci)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ràn‧cio"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "it:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 30 1 4 20 28 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 23 3 5 24 28 18",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Crustaceans",
"orig": "it:Crustaceans",
"parents": [
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"each of the main meals given out to soldiers daily"
],
"id": "en-rancio-it-noun-PqLxHh~B",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"meal",
"meal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) each of the main meals given out to soldiers daily"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"meal"
],
"id": "en-rancio-it-noun-rsbD0D8B",
"links": [
[
"meal",
"meal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) meal"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pasto"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "it:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"each of the fixed groups into which a ship's crew was subdivided for meal consumption and cleaning of the mess"
],
"id": "en-rancio-it-noun-XA3hSjho",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"group",
"group"
],
[
"crew",
"crew"
],
[
"subdivide",
"subdivide"
],
[
"meal",
"meal"
],
[
"consumption",
"consumption"
],
[
"mess",
"mess"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, military) each of the fixed groups into which a ship's crew was subdivided for meal consumption and cleaning of the mess"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Regional Italian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "it:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 30 1 4 20 28 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 23 3 5 24 28 18",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Crustaceans",
"orig": "it:Crustaceans",
"parents": [
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of branda"
],
"id": "en-rancio-it-noun-Q7zcqoja",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"branda",
"branda#Italian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical, regional) Synonym of branda"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "branda"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"regional"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈran.t͡ʃo/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-antʃo"
}
],
"word": "rancio"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "granchio",
"3": "",
"4": "crab"
},
"expansion": "granchio (“crab”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Akin to granchio (“crab”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ranci",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "rancio m (plural ranci)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ràn‧cio"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southern Italian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 30 1 4 20 28 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 23 3 5 24 28 18",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Crustaceans",
"orig": "it:Crustaceans",
"parents": [
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of scampo (“prawn”)"
],
"id": "en-rancio-it-noun-NPhruWgz",
"links": [
[
"scampo",
"scampo#Italian"
],
[
"prawn",
"prawn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(southern Italy) Synonym of scampo (“prawn”)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "prawn",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "scampo"
}
],
"tags": [
"Italy",
"Southern",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southern Italian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 30 1 4 20 28 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 23 3 5 24 28 18",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Crustaceans",
"orig": "it:Crustaceans",
"parents": [
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of grancevola (“spiny spider crab”)"
],
"id": "en-rancio-it-noun-VXpZzV-u",
"links": [
[
"grancevola",
"grancevola#Italian"
],
[
"spiny spider crab",
"spiny spider crab"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(southern Italy) Synonym of grancevola (“spiny spider crab”)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "spiny spider crab",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "grancevola"
}
],
"tags": [
"Italy",
"Southern",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈran.t͡ʃo/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-antʃo"
}
],
"word": "rancio"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian adjectives",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Italian/antʃo",
"Rhymes:Italian/antʃo/2 syllables",
"it:Crustaceans"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "arancio",
"3": "",
"4": "orange"
},
"expansion": "arancio (“orange”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Apheresis of arancio (“orange”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rancia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ranci",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rance",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rancio (feminine rancia, masculine plural ranci, feminine plural rance)",
"name": "it-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ràn‧cio"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian literary terms",
"Italian obsolete terms"
],
"glosses": [
"orange"
],
"links": [
[
"orange",
"orange"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete or literary) orange"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "arancione"
}
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈran.t͡ʃo/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-antʃo"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"uncommon"
],
"word": "ranceo"
}
],
"word": "rancio"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian adjectives",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms derived from Classical Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Classical Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Italian/antʃo",
"Rhymes:Italian/antʃo/2 syllables",
"it:Crustaceans"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*rancius"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *rancius",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "CL.",
"3": "rancidus",
"4": "",
"5": "rancid, rank"
},
"expansion": "Classical Latin rancidus (“rancid, rank”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *rancius, from Classical Latin rancidus (“rancid, rank”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rancia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ranci",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rance",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rancio (feminine rancia, masculine plural ranci, feminine plural rance)",
"name": "it-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ràn‧cio"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "irrancidire"
},
{
"word": "rancido"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian obsolete terms"
],
"glosses": [
"rancid"
],
"links": [
[
"rancid",
"rancid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) rancid"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rancido"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈran.t͡ʃo/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-antʃo"
}
],
"word": "rancio"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian doublets",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Italian terms derived from Spanish",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Italian/antʃo",
"Rhymes:Italian/antʃo/2 syllables",
"it:Crustaceans"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "es",
"3": "rancho",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Spanish rancho",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "es",
"3": "rancho"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish rancho",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ranch",
"3": "rancho"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of ranch and rancho",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish rancho. Doublet of ranch and rancho.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ranci",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "rancio m (plural ranci)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ràn‧cio"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"it:Military"
],
"glosses": [
"each of the main meals given out to soldiers daily"
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"meal",
"meal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) each of the main meals given out to soldiers daily"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"meal"
],
"links": [
[
"meal",
"meal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) meal"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pasto"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian terms with historical senses",
"it:Military"
],
"glosses": [
"each of the fixed groups into which a ship's crew was subdivided for meal consumption and cleaning of the mess"
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"group",
"group"
],
[
"crew",
"crew"
],
[
"subdivide",
"subdivide"
],
[
"meal",
"meal"
],
[
"consumption",
"consumption"
],
[
"mess",
"mess"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, military) each of the fixed groups into which a ship's crew was subdivided for meal consumption and cleaning of the mess"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Regional Italian",
"it:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of branda"
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"branda",
"branda#Italian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical, regional) Synonym of branda"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "branda"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"regional"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈran.t͡ʃo/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-antʃo"
}
],
"word": "rancio"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Italian/antʃo",
"Rhymes:Italian/antʃo/2 syllables",
"it:Crustaceans"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "granchio",
"3": "",
"4": "crab"
},
"expansion": "granchio (“crab”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Akin to granchio (“crab”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ranci",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "rancio m (plural ranci)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ràn‧cio"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Southern Italian"
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of scampo (“prawn”)"
],
"links": [
[
"scampo",
"scampo#Italian"
],
[
"prawn",
"prawn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(southern Italy) Synonym of scampo (“prawn”)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "prawn",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "scampo"
}
],
"tags": [
"Italy",
"Southern",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Southern Italian"
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of grancevola (“spiny spider crab”)"
],
"links": [
[
"grancevola",
"grancevola#Italian"
],
[
"spiny spider crab",
"spiny spider crab"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(southern Italy) Synonym of grancevola (“spiny spider crab”)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "spiny spider crab",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "grancevola"
}
],
"tags": [
"Italy",
"Southern",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈran.t͡ʃo/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-antʃo"
}
],
"word": "rancio"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.