"quel" meaning in All languages combined

See quel on Wiktionary

Determiner [French]

IPA: /kɛl/ Audio: Fr-quel.ogg Forms: quelle [feminine], quels [masculine, plural], quelles [feminine, plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle French quel, from Old French quel, from Latin quālis. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|quel|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French quel, {{inh+|fr|frm|quel}} Inherited from Middle French quel, {{inh|fr|fro|quel}} Old French quel, {{inh|fr|la|quālis}} Latin quālis Head templates: {{fr-det|m|f=quelle|fp=quelles|mp=quels}} quel m (feminine quelle, masculine plural quels, feminine plural quelles)
  1. which Tags: masculine Synonyms (which): équel [Cajun-French, Louisiana]
    Sense id: en-quel-fr-det-d7wGxV0p Disambiguation of 'which': 100 0
  2. what, what a (used to form exclamations) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-quel-fr-det-37quHytd Categories (other): French determiners, French entries with incorrect language header, French interrogative pronouns, French pronouns Disambiguation of French determiners: 0 100 0 Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 0 100 0 Disambiguation of French interrogative pronouns: 0 73 27 Disambiguation of French pronouns: 0 62 38

Pronoun [French]

IPA: /kɛl/ Audio: Fr-quel.ogg Forms: quelle [feminine], quels [masculine, plural], quelles [feminine, plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle French quel, from Old French quel, from Latin quālis. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|quel|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French quel, {{inh+|fr|frm|quel}} Inherited from Middle French quel, {{inh|fr|fro|quel}} Old French quel, {{inh|fr|la|quālis}} Latin quālis Head templates: {{fr-pron|m|f=quelle|fp=quelles|mp=quels}} quel m (feminine quelle, masculine plural quels, feminine plural quelles)
  1. (interrogative) what Tags: interrogative, masculine Derived forms: lequel, quel que fût, quel que soit, quel qu’ait été, quel qu’eût été, quelque, tel quel Related terms: qui, quoi
    Sense id: en-quel-fr-pron-dJqywNBs

Adjective [Italian]

Head templates: {{head|it|adjective form}} quel
  1. Apocopic form of quello, used before a consonant that is not impure. Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, apocopic Alternative form of: quello, used before a consonant that is not impure
    Sense id: en-quel-it-adj-KGSWuEFR Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header

Adjective [Middle French]

Forms: quelle [feminine, singular], quelz [masculine, plural], quelles [feminine, plural]
Etymology: From Old French quel, from Latin quālis, quālem. Etymology templates: {{inh|frm|fro|quel}} Old French quel, {{inh|frm|la|qualis|quālis, quālem}} Latin quālis, quālem Head templates: {{head|frm|adjective||quelz|feminine singular|quelle|masculine plural|quelz||{{{mp2}}}|feminine plural|quelles|f1accel-form=p|f2accel-form=f|s|f3accel-form=m|p|f5accel-form=f|p|g=m|g2=|head=}} quel m (feminine singular quelle, masculine plural quelz, feminine plural quelles), {{frm-adj|quelle|quelz|quelles}} quel m (feminine singular quelle, masculine plural quelz, feminine plural quelles)
  1. which Tags: masculine Synonyms: q̃l [abbreviation]
    Sense id: en-quel-frm-adj-d7wGxV0p Categories (other): Middle French entries with incorrect language header

Adjective [Old French]

Etymology: From Latin quālis, quālem. Etymology templates: {{inh|fro|la|qualis|quālis, quālem}} Latin quālis, quālem Head templates: {{head|fro|adjective|oblique and nominative feminine singular|quele|||||||g=m|head=}} quel m (oblique and nominative feminine singular quele), {{fro-adj}} quel m (oblique and nominative feminine singular quele) Inflection templates: {{fro-decl-adj|opm=queus|ssm=queus}}, {{fro-decl-adj/table|queus|quele|quel|quel|quele|quel|quel|queles|quel|queus|queles|quel}} Forms: quele [feminine, nominative, oblique, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], queus [masculine, singular, subjective], quele [feminine, singular, subjective], quel [neuter, singular, subjective], quel [masculine, oblique, singular], quele [feminine, oblique, singular], quel [neuter, oblique, singular], quele [oblique, singular], quel [oblique, singular], quel [masculine, plural, subjective], queles [feminine, plural, subjective], quel [neuter, plural, subjective], quel [plural, subjective], queus [masculine, oblique, plural], queles [feminine, oblique, plural], quel [neuter, oblique, plural], queles [oblique, plural], quel [oblique, plural]
  1. which Tags: masculine

Determiner [Romansch]

Forms: quella [feminine]
Etymology: Contracted from Vulgar Latin *eccum ille, from Latin eccum + ille. Etymology templates: {{inh|rm|VL.|*eccum ille}} Vulgar Latin *eccum ille, {{der|rm|la|eccum}} Latin eccum, {{m|la|ille}} ille Head templates: {{head|rm|determiner|feminine|quella|g=m}} quel m (feminine quella)
  1. that Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-quel-rm-det-jn~AI2r0 Categories (other): Romansch determiners, Romansch entries with incorrect language header

Pronoun [Spanish]

Head templates: {{head|es|pronoun}} quel
  1. Obsolete spelling of cual Tags: alt-of, obsolete Alternative form of: cual
    Sense id: en-quel-es-pron-fTCgmU-L Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header, Spanish pronouns

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for quel meaning in All languages combined (12.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "quel",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French quel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "quel"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French quel",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "quel"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French quel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "quālis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin quālis",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French quel, from Old French quel, from Latin quālis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "quelle",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quels",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quelles",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "quelle",
        "fp": "quelles",
        "mp": "quels"
      },
      "expansion": "quel m (feminine quelle, masculine plural quels, feminine plural quelles)",
      "name": "fr-det"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "det",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Psychologists have tried to analyse which physical traits are considered attractive",
          "text": "Des psychologues ont essayé d’analyser quels traits physiques étaient considérés comme attirants.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "which"
      ],
      "id": "en-quel-fr-det-d7wGxV0p",
      "links": [
        [
          "which",
          "which"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "which",
          "tags": [
            "Cajun-French",
            "Louisiana"
          ],
          "word": "équel"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French determiners",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 73 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French interrogative pronouns",
          "parents": [
            "Interrogative pronouns",
            "Interrogative pro-forms",
            "Pronouns",
            "Pro-forms",
            "Lemmas",
            "Terms by semantic function"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What a catastrophe!",
          "text": "Quelle catastrophe !",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "What a surprise!",
          "text": "Quelle surprise !",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "How awful!",
          "text": "Quelle horreur !",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "What a terrible person!",
          "text": "Quelle horrible personne !",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "what, what a (used to form exclamations)"
      ],
      "id": "en-quel-fr-det-37quHytd",
      "links": [
        [
          "what",
          "what"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɛl/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "quelle"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "quelles"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "quels"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-quel.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/Fr-quel.ogg/Fr-quel.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/Fr-quel.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "quel"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "quel",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French quel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "quel"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French quel",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "quel"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French quel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "quālis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin quālis",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French quel, from Old French quel, from Latin quālis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "quelle",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quels",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quelles",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "quelle",
        "fp": "quelles",
        "mp": "quels"
      },
      "expansion": "quel m (feminine quelle, masculine plural quels, feminine plural quelles)",
      "name": "fr-pron"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "lequel"
        },
        {
          "word": "quel que fût"
        },
        {
          "word": "quel que soit"
        },
        {
          "word": "quel qu’ait été"
        },
        {
          "word": "quel qu’eût été"
        },
        {
          "word": "quelque"
        },
        {
          "word": "tel quel"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What is his name?",
          "text": "Quel est son nom?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "what"
      ],
      "id": "en-quel-fr-pron-dJqywNBs",
      "links": [
        [
          "what",
          "what"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(interrogative) what"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "qui"
        },
        {
          "word": "quoi"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɛl/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "quelle"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "quelles"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "quels"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-quel.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/Fr-quel.ogg/Fr-quel.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/Fr-quel.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "quel"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "quel",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "quello"
        },
        {
          "word": "used before a consonant that is not impure"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Apocopic form of quello, used before a consonant that is not impure."
      ],
      "id": "en-quel-it-adj-KGSWuEFR",
      "links": [
        [
          "quello",
          "quello#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "apocopic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "quel"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "quel"
          },
          "expansion": "French: quel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: quel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "quel"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French quel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "qualis",
        "4": "quālis, quālem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin quālis, quālem",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French quel, from Latin quālis, quālem.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "quelle",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quelz",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quelles",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "10": "{{{mp2}}}",
        "11": "feminine plural",
        "12": "quelles",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "quelz",
        "5": "feminine singular",
        "6": "quelle",
        "7": "masculine plural",
        "8": "quelz",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "p",
        "f2accel-form": "f|s",
        "f3accel-form": "m|p",
        "f5accel-form": "f|p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "quel m (feminine singular quelle, masculine plural quelz, feminine plural quelles)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "quelle",
        "2": "quelz",
        "3": "quelles"
      },
      "expansion": "quel m (feminine singular quelle, masculine plural quelz, feminine plural quelles)",
      "name": "frm-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle French",
  "lang_code": "frm",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Then the hermit asked Sir Ywain which country he was from",
          "ref": "1488, Jean Dupré, Lancelot du Lac, page 18",
          "text": "Si demanda l'ermite a messire Yvain de quel pays il estoit",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "which"
      ],
      "id": "en-quel-frm-adj-d7wGxV0p",
      "links": [
        [
          "which",
          "which"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "abbreviation"
          ],
          "word": "q̃l"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "quel"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "quel"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: quel\nFrench: quel",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: quel\nFrench: quel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "qualis",
        "4": "quālis, quālem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin quālis, quālem",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin quālis, quālem.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "quele",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fro-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "queus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "queles",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "queus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "queles",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "queles",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "10": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "oblique and nominative feminine singular",
        "4": "quele",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "quel m (oblique and nominative feminine singular quele)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "quel m (oblique and nominative feminine singular quele)",
      "name": "fro-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "opm": "queus",
        "ssm": "queus"
      },
      "name": "fro-decl-adj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "queus",
        "10": "queus",
        "11": "queles",
        "12": "quel",
        "2": "quele",
        "3": "quel",
        "4": "quel",
        "5": "quele",
        "6": "quel",
        "7": "quel",
        "8": "queles",
        "9": "quel"
      },
      "name": "fro-decl-adj/table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "which"
      ],
      "id": "en-quel-fro-adj-d7wGxV0p",
      "links": [
        [
          "which",
          "which"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "quel"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rm",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*eccum ille"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *eccum ille",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "eccum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin eccum",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ille"
      },
      "expansion": "ille",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Contracted from Vulgar Latin *eccum ille, from Latin eccum + ille.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "quella",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rm",
        "2": "determiner",
        "3": "feminine",
        "4": "quella",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "quel m (feminine quella)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romansch",
  "lang_code": "rm",
  "pos": "det",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romansch determiners",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romansch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "that"
      ],
      "id": "en-quel-rm-det-jn~AI2r0",
      "links": [
        [
          "that",
          "that"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "quel"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "quel",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "cual"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Obsolete spelling of cual"
      ],
      "id": "en-quel-es-pron-fTCgmU-L",
      "links": [
        [
          "cual",
          "cual#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "quel"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French determiners",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French interrogative pronouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French pronouns",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Middle French",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French terms with homophones"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "quel",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French quel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "quel"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French quel",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "quel"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French quel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "quālis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin quālis",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French quel, from Old French quel, from Latin quālis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "quelle",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quels",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quelles",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "quelle",
        "fp": "quelles",
        "mp": "quels"
      },
      "expansion": "quel m (feminine quelle, masculine plural quels, feminine plural quelles)",
      "name": "fr-det"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "det",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Psychologists have tried to analyse which physical traits are considered attractive",
          "text": "Des psychologues ont essayé d’analyser quels traits physiques étaient considérés comme attirants.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "which"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "which",
          "which"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What a catastrophe!",
          "text": "Quelle catastrophe !",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "What a surprise!",
          "text": "Quelle surprise !",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "How awful!",
          "text": "Quelle horreur !",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "What a terrible person!",
          "text": "Quelle horrible personne !",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "what, what a (used to form exclamations)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "what",
          "what"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɛl/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "quelle"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "quelles"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "quels"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-quel.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/Fr-quel.ogg/Fr-quel.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/Fr-quel.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "which",
      "tags": [
        "Cajun-French",
        "Louisiana"
      ],
      "word": "équel"
    }
  ],
  "word": "quel"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French determiners",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French interrogative pronouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French pronouns",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Middle French",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French terms with homophones"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "lequel"
    },
    {
      "word": "quel que fût"
    },
    {
      "word": "quel que soit"
    },
    {
      "word": "quel qu’ait été"
    },
    {
      "word": "quel qu’eût été"
    },
    {
      "word": "quelque"
    },
    {
      "word": "tel quel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "quel",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French quel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "quel"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French quel",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "quel"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French quel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "quālis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin quālis",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French quel, from Old French quel, from Latin quālis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "quelle",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quels",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quelles",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "quelle",
        "fp": "quelles",
        "mp": "quels"
      },
      "expansion": "quel m (feminine quelle, masculine plural quels, feminine plural quelles)",
      "name": "fr-pron"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "qui"
    },
    {
      "word": "quoi"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What is his name?",
          "text": "Quel est son nom?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "what"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "what",
          "what"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(interrogative) what"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɛl/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "quelle"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "quelles"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "quels"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-quel.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/Fr-quel.ogg/Fr-quel.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/Fr-quel.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "quel"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "quel",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "quello"
        },
        {
          "word": "used before a consonant that is not impure"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Italian adjective forms",
        "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Italian non-lemma forms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Apocopic form of quello, used before a consonant that is not impure."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "quello",
          "quello#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "apocopic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "quel"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "quel"
          },
          "expansion": "French: quel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: quel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "quel"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French quel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "qualis",
        "4": "quālis, quālem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin quālis, quālem",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French quel, from Latin quālis, quālem.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "quelle",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quelz",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quelles",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "10": "{{{mp2}}}",
        "11": "feminine plural",
        "12": "quelles",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "quelz",
        "5": "feminine singular",
        "6": "quelle",
        "7": "masculine plural",
        "8": "quelz",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "p",
        "f2accel-form": "f|s",
        "f3accel-form": "m|p",
        "f5accel-form": "f|p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "quel m (feminine singular quelle, masculine plural quelz, feminine plural quelles)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "quelle",
        "2": "quelz",
        "3": "quelles"
      },
      "expansion": "quel m (feminine singular quelle, masculine plural quelz, feminine plural quelles)",
      "name": "frm-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle French",
  "lang_code": "frm",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle French adjectives",
        "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle French lemmas",
        "Middle French terms derived from Latin",
        "Middle French terms derived from Old French",
        "Middle French terms inherited from Latin",
        "Middle French terms inherited from Old French",
        "Middle French terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Then the hermit asked Sir Ywain which country he was from",
          "ref": "1488, Jean Dupré, Lancelot du Lac, page 18",
          "text": "Si demanda l'ermite a messire Yvain de quel pays il estoit",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "which"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "which",
          "which"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation"
      ],
      "word": "q̃l"
    }
  ],
  "word": "quel"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "quel"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: quel\nFrench: quel",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: quel\nFrench: quel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "qualis",
        "4": "quālis, quālem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin quālis, quālem",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin quālis, quālem.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "quele",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fro-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "queus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "queles",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "queus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "queles",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "queles",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "10": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "oblique and nominative feminine singular",
        "4": "quele",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "quel m (oblique and nominative feminine singular quele)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "quel m (oblique and nominative feminine singular quele)",
      "name": "fro-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "opm": "queus",
        "ssm": "queus"
      },
      "name": "fro-decl-adj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "queus",
        "10": "queus",
        "11": "queles",
        "12": "quel",
        "2": "quele",
        "3": "quel",
        "4": "quel",
        "5": "quele",
        "6": "quel",
        "7": "quel",
        "8": "queles",
        "9": "quel"
      },
      "name": "fro-decl-adj/table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old French adjectives",
        "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old French lemmas",
        "Old French links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Old French terms derived from Latin",
        "Old French terms inherited from Latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "which"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "which",
          "which"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "quel"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rm",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*eccum ille"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *eccum ille",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "eccum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin eccum",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ille"
      },
      "expansion": "ille",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Contracted from Vulgar Latin *eccum ille, from Latin eccum + ille.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "quella",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rm",
        "2": "determiner",
        "3": "feminine",
        "4": "quella",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "quel m (feminine quella)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romansch",
  "lang_code": "rm",
  "pos": "det",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romansch determiners",
        "Romansch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romansch lemmas",
        "Romansch terms derived from Latin",
        "Romansch terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
        "Romansch terms inherited from Vulgar Latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "that"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "that",
          "that"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "quel"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "quel",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "cual"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Spanish lemmas",
        "Spanish obsolete forms",
        "Spanish pronouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Obsolete spelling of cual"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cual",
          "cual#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "quel"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old French]; cleaned text: Singular",
  "path": [
    "quel"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "quel",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old French]; cleaned text: Subject",
  "path": [
    "quel"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "quel",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old French]; cleaned text: Oblique",
  "path": [
    "quel"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "quel",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old French]; cleaned text: Plural",
  "path": [
    "quel"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "quel",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old French]; cleaned text: Subject",
  "path": [
    "quel"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "quel",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old French]; cleaned text: Oblique",
  "path": [
    "quel"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "quel",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: quel/Old French 'Number' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "quel"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "quel",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.