See quel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"quel",
"quel#Middle_French"
],
[
"quel",
"quel#Old_French"
],
[
"quālis",
"qualis#Latin"
]
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
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},
{
"args": {
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},
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "frm",
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},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French quel",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "quel"
},
"expansion": "Old French quel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "quālis"
},
"expansion": "Latin quālis",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French quel, from Old French quel, from Latin quālis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "quelle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "quels",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "quelles",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "quelle",
"fpl": "quelles",
"mpl": "quels"
},
"expansion": "quel m (feminine quelle, masculine plural quels, feminine plural quelles)",
"name": "fr-det"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
39,
44
]
],
"english": "Psychologists have tried to analyse which physical traits are considered attractive",
"text": "Des psychologues ont essayé d'analyser quels traits physiques étaient considérés comme attirants.",
"translation": "Psychologists have tried to analyse which physical traits are considered attractive",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"which"
],
"id": "en-quel-fr-det-d7wGxV0p",
"links": [
[
"which",
"which"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"roman": "Cajun",
"sense": "which",
"tags": [
"Louisiana"
],
"word": "équel"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "French determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 50 50",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 63 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"english": "What a catastrophe!",
"text": "Quelle catastrophe !",
"translation": "What a catastrophe!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"english": "What a surprise!",
"text": "Quelle surprise !",
"translation": "What a surprise!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"english": "How awful!",
"text": "Quelle horreur !",
"translation": "How awful!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"english": "What a terrible person!",
"text": "Quelle horrible personne !",
"translation": "What a terrible person!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"what, what a (used to form exclamations)"
],
"id": "en-quel-fr-det-37quHytd",
"links": [
[
"what",
"what"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɛl/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-quel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/Fr-quel.ogg/Fr-quel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/Fr-quel.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-quel.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-quel.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-quel.wav.mp3",
"note": "Shawinigan",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-quel.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-quel.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Canada"
]
},
{
"homophone": "quelle"
},
{
"homophone": "quelles"
},
{
"homophone": "quels"
}
],
"word": "quel"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"quel",
"quel#Middle_French"
],
[
"quel",
"quel#Old_French"
],
[
"quālis",
"qualis#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
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"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "frm",
"3": "quel",
"4": "",
"5": "",
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"g2": "",
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"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French quel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "quel"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French quel",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "quel"
},
"expansion": "Old French quel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "quālis"
},
"expansion": "Latin quālis",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French quel, from Old French quel, from Latin quālis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "quelle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "quels",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "quelles",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "quelle",
"fpl": "quelles",
"mpl": "quels"
},
"expansion": "quel m (feminine quelle, masculine plural quels, feminine plural quelles)",
"name": "fr-pron"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French interrogative pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "lequel"
},
{
"word": "quel dommage"
},
{
"word": "quel qu'ait été"
},
{
"word": "quel que fût"
},
{
"word": "quel que soit"
},
{
"word": "quel qu'eût été"
},
{
"word": "quelque"
},
{
"word": "tel quel"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "What is his name?",
"text": "Quel est son nom?",
"translation": "What is his name?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"what"
],
"id": "en-quel-fr-pron-dJqywNBs",
"links": [
[
"what",
"what"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(interrogative) what"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "qui"
},
{
"word": "quoi"
}
],
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɛl/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-quel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/Fr-quel.ogg/Fr-quel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/Fr-quel.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-quel.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-quel.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-quel.wav.mp3",
"note": "Shawinigan",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-quel.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-quel.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Canada"
]
},
{
"homophone": "quelle"
},
{
"homophone": "quelles"
},
{
"homophone": "quels"
}
],
"word": "quel"
}
{
"categories": [
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"French determiners",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French interrogative pronouns",
"French lemmas",
"French pronouns",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Middle French",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Latin",
"French terms inherited from Middle French",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with homophones",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"quel",
"quel#Middle_French"
],
[
"quel",
"quel#Old_French"
],
[
"quālis",
"qualis#Latin"
]
],
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"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
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},
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},
{
"args": {
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"id": "",
"lit": "",
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"pos": "",
"sc": "",
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"tr": "",
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},
"expansion": "Middle French quel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "quel"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French quel",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "quel"
},
"expansion": "Old French quel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "quālis"
},
"expansion": "Latin quālis",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French quel, from Old French quel, from Latin quālis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "quelle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "quels",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "quelles",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "quelle",
"fpl": "quelles",
"mpl": "quels"
},
"expansion": "quel m (feminine quelle, masculine plural quels, feminine plural quelles)",
"name": "fr-det"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
39,
44
]
],
"english": "Psychologists have tried to analyse which physical traits are considered attractive",
"text": "Des psychologues ont essayé d'analyser quels traits physiques étaient considérés comme attirants.",
"translation": "Psychologists have tried to analyse which physical traits are considered attractive",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"which"
],
"links": [
[
"which",
"which"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"english": "What a catastrophe!",
"text": "Quelle catastrophe !",
"translation": "What a catastrophe!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"english": "What a surprise!",
"text": "Quelle surprise !",
"translation": "What a surprise!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"english": "How awful!",
"text": "Quelle horreur !",
"translation": "How awful!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"english": "What a terrible person!",
"text": "Quelle horrible personne !",
"translation": "What a terrible person!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"what, what a (used to form exclamations)"
],
"links": [
[
"what",
"what"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɛl/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-quel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/Fr-quel.ogg/Fr-quel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/Fr-quel.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-quel.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-quel.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-quel.wav.mp3",
"note": "Shawinigan",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-quel.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-quel.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Canada"
]
},
{
"homophone": "quelle"
},
{
"homophone": "quelles"
},
{
"homophone": "quels"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "Cajun",
"sense": "which",
"tags": [
"Louisiana"
],
"word": "équel"
}
],
"word": "quel"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French determiners",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French interrogative pronouns",
"French lemmas",
"French pronouns",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Middle French",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Latin",
"French terms inherited from Middle French",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with homophones",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "lequel"
},
{
"word": "quel dommage"
},
{
"word": "quel qu'ait été"
},
{
"word": "quel que fût"
},
{
"word": "quel que soit"
},
{
"word": "quel qu'eût été"
},
{
"word": "quelque"
},
{
"word": "tel quel"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"quel",
"quel#Middle_French"
],
[
"quel",
"quel#Old_French"
],
[
"quālis",
"qualis#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
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"args": {
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"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
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},
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "frm",
"3": "quel",
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},
"expansion": "Middle French quel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "quel"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French quel",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "quel"
},
"expansion": "Old French quel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "quālis"
},
"expansion": "Latin quālis",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French quel, from Old French quel, from Latin quālis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "quelle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "quels",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "quelles",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "quelle",
"fpl": "quelles",
"mpl": "quels"
},
"expansion": "quel m (feminine quelle, masculine plural quels, feminine plural quelles)",
"name": "fr-pron"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"word": "qui"
},
{
"word": "quoi"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "What is his name?",
"text": "Quel est son nom?",
"translation": "What is his name?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"what"
],
"links": [
[
"what",
"what"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(interrogative) what"
],
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɛl/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-quel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/Fr-quel.ogg/Fr-quel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/Fr-quel.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-quel.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-quel.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-quel.wav.mp3",
"note": "Shawinigan",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-quel.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-quel.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Canada"
]
},
{
"homophone": "quelle"
},
{
"homophone": "quelles"
},
{
"homophone": "quels"
}
],
"word": "quel"
}
Download raw JSONL data for quel meaning in French (7.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.