See quake on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for quake meaning in All languages combined (15.0kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "quake grass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "quake lake"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Swift Quake"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "quaken"
},
"expansion": "Middle English quaken",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "cwacian",
"t": "to quake, tremble, chatter"
},
"expansion": "Old English cwacian (“to quake, tremble, chatter”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kwakōną",
"t": "to shake, quiver, tremble"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kwakōną (“to shake, quiver, tremble”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷog-",
"t": "to shake, swing"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷog- (“to shake, swing”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "cweċċan",
"t": "to shake, swing, move, vibrate, shake off, give up"
},
"expansion": "Old English cweċċan (“to shake, swing, move, vibrate, shake off, give up”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "quitch"
},
"expansion": "quitch",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kwakkelen",
"t": "to ail, be ailing"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kwakkelen (“to ail, be ailing”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Quackelei",
"t": "chattering"
},
"expansion": "German Quackelei (“chattering”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "kvakle",
"t": "to bungle"
},
"expansion": "Danish kvakle (“to bungle”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vexō",
"t": "toss, shake violently, jostle, vex"
},
"expansion": "Latin vexō (“toss, shake violently, jostle, vex”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "bogadh",
"t": "a move, movement, shift, change"
},
"expansion": "Irish bogadh (“a move, movement, shift, change”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English quaken, from Old English cwacian (“to quake, tremble, chatter”), from Proto-Germanic *kwakōną (“to shake, quiver, tremble”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʷog- (“to shake, swing”), related to Old English cweċċan (“to shake, swing, move, vibrate, shake off, give up”) (see quitch), Dutch kwakkelen (“to ail, be ailing”), German Quackelei (“chattering”), Danish kvakle (“to bungle”), Latin vexō (“toss, shake violently, jostle, vex”), Irish bogadh (“a move, movement, shift, change”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "quakes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "quake (plural quakes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "frost quake"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "marsquake"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "moonquake"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "planetquake"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "starquake"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "We felt a quake in the apartment every time the train went by."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A trembling or shaking."
],
"id": "en-quake-en-noun-HCTPenLx",
"links": [
[
"trembling",
"tremble"
],
[
"shaking",
"shake"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "92 7 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "treperene",
"sense": "trembling or shaking",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "треперене"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 7 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "trembling or shaking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tremolor"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 7 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "trembling or shaking",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "beving"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 7 2",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "trembling or shaking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tremor"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 7 2",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "caxcaxi",
"sense": "trembling or shaking",
"word": "ცახცახი"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 7 2",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ḳanḳali",
"sense": "trembling or shaking",
"word": "კანკალი"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 7 2",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "trtola",
"sense": "trembling or shaking",
"word": "თრთოლა"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 7 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "trembling or shaking",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Beben"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 33 27 3 34",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Seismology",
"orig": "en:Seismology",
"parents": [
"Geology",
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "California is plagued by quakes; there are a few minor ones almost every month."
},
{
"ref": "1985, “Miami, My Amy”, in L.A. to Miami, performed by Keith Whitley",
"text": "Well, everybody talks about the California quakes\nBut the first time I ever felt the earth shake\nWas in Miami, when Amy touched me.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An earthquake, a trembling of the ground with force."
],
"id": "en-quake-en-noun-7md-ubrG",
"links": [
[
"earthquake",
"earthquake"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 33 27 3 34",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Seismology",
"orig": "en:Seismology",
"parents": [
"Geology",
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2024 January 24, Dyan Perry talks to Nick Brodrick, “The industry has given me so much”, in RAIL, number 1001, page 44",
"text": "But HS1 was more exposed to the COVID quake than most given its inherent reliance on international travel, which had collapsed, leaving cross-Channel operator Eurostar stacked with millions of debt.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Something devastating, like a strong earthquake."
],
"id": "en-quake-en-noun-FRbHvTBH",
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) Something devastating, like a strong earthquake."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kweɪk/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪk"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-quake.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/En-us-quake.ogg/En-us-quake.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/En-us-quake.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "quake"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "quakebreech"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "quakebuttock"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "quake in one's boots"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "quake in one's shoes"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Quaker"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "quaking asp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "quaking grass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "quaking pudding"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "quaken"
},
"expansion": "Middle English quaken",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "cwacian",
"t": "to quake, tremble, chatter"
},
"expansion": "Old English cwacian (“to quake, tremble, chatter”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kwakōną",
"t": "to shake, quiver, tremble"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kwakōną (“to shake, quiver, tremble”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷog-",
"t": "to shake, swing"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷog- (“to shake, swing”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "cweċċan",
"t": "to shake, swing, move, vibrate, shake off, give up"
},
"expansion": "Old English cweċċan (“to shake, swing, move, vibrate, shake off, give up”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "quitch"
},
"expansion": "quitch",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kwakkelen",
"t": "to ail, be ailing"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kwakkelen (“to ail, be ailing”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Quackelei",
"t": "chattering"
},
"expansion": "German Quackelei (“chattering”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "kvakle",
"t": "to bungle"
},
"expansion": "Danish kvakle (“to bungle”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vexō",
"t": "toss, shake violently, jostle, vex"
},
"expansion": "Latin vexō (“toss, shake violently, jostle, vex”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "bogadh",
"t": "a move, movement, shift, change"
},
"expansion": "Irish bogadh (“a move, movement, shift, change”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English quaken, from Old English cwacian (“to quake, tremble, chatter”), from Proto-Germanic *kwakōną (“to shake, quiver, tremble”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʷog- (“to shake, swing”), related to Old English cweċċan (“to shake, swing, move, vibrate, shake off, give up”) (see quitch), Dutch kwakkelen (“to ail, be ailing”), German Quackelei (“chattering”), Danish kvakle (“to bungle”), Latin vexō (“toss, shake violently, jostle, vex”), Irish bogadh (“a move, movement, shift, change”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "quakes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "quaking",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "quaked",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "quaked",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "quoke",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "quoke",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "quook",
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "quook",
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"past2": "quoke",
"past2_qual": "archaic",
"past3": "quook",
"past3_qual": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "quake (third-person singular simple present quakes, present participle quaking, simple past and past participle quaked or (archaic) quoke or (obsolete) quook)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I felt the ground quaking beneath my feet.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To tremble or shake."
],
"id": "en-quake-en-verb-pDugGgCN",
"links": [
[
"tremble",
"tremble"
],
[
"shake",
"shake"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To tremble or shake."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "iqšaʕarra",
"sense": "tremble or shake",
"word": "اِقْشَعَرَّ"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "gašʕar",
"sense": "tremble or shake",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic"
],
"word": "قَشْعَر"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "treperja",
"sense": "tremble or shake",
"word": "треперя"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "tresa se",
"sense": "tremble or shake",
"word": "треса се"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "tremble or shake",
"word": "tremolar"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "trtola",
"sense": "tremble or shake",
"word": "თრთოლა"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ḳanḳali",
"sense": "tremble or shake",
"word": "კანკალი"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "caxcaxi",
"sense": "tremble or shake",
"word": "ცახცახი"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "tremble or shake",
"word": "beben"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"sense": "tremble or shake",
"word": "nuna sajuppoq"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "tremble or shake",
"word": "tremare"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "tremble or shake",
"word": "quassō"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "tremble or shake",
"word": "āgrīsan"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "tremble or shake",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rdžaś"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "tremble or shake",
"word": "skaka"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 19 21 17 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 7 8 7 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 33 27 3 34",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Seismology",
"orig": "en:Seismology",
"parents": [
"Geology",
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To be in a state of fear, shock, amazement, etc., such as might cause one to tremble."
],
"id": "en-quake-en-verb-yQe3l8b1",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, figurative) To be in a state of fear, shock, amazement, etc., such as might cause one to tremble."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kweɪk/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪk"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-quake.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/En-us-quake.ogg/En-us-quake.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/En-us-quake.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "quake"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "quake",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 29 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "quaken"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of quaken:\n## first-person singular present\n## singular imperative\n## first/third-person singular subjunctive I",
"first-person singular present"
],
"id": "en-quake-de-verb-hgytHLVY",
"links": [
[
"quaken",
"quaken#German"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of quaken:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "quaken"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of quaken:\n## first-person singular present\n## singular imperative\n## first/third-person singular subjunctive I",
"singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-quake-de-verb-NSXjBrUh",
"links": [
[
"quaken",
"quaken#German"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of quaken:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "quaken"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of quaken:\n## first-person singular present\n## singular imperative\n## first/third-person singular subjunctive I",
"first/third-person singular subjunctive I"
],
"id": "en-quake-de-verb-vgu-35o9",
"links": [
[
"quaken",
"quaken#German"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of quaken:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"singular",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "De-quake.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/De-quake.ogg/De-quake.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/De-quake.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "quake"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "quake",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "quaken"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of quaken"
],
"id": "en-quake-enm-verb-0MFjHKLE",
"links": [
[
"quaken",
"quaken#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "quake"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Persian translations",
"Rhymes:English/eɪk",
"Rhymes:English/eɪk/1 syllable",
"en:Seismology"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "quake grass"
},
{
"word": "quake lake"
},
{
"word": "Swift Quake"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "quaken"
},
"expansion": "Middle English quaken",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "cwacian",
"t": "to quake, tremble, chatter"
},
"expansion": "Old English cwacian (“to quake, tremble, chatter”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kwakōną",
"t": "to shake, quiver, tremble"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kwakōną (“to shake, quiver, tremble”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷog-",
"t": "to shake, swing"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷog- (“to shake, swing”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "cweċċan",
"t": "to shake, swing, move, vibrate, shake off, give up"
},
"expansion": "Old English cweċċan (“to shake, swing, move, vibrate, shake off, give up”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "quitch"
},
"expansion": "quitch",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kwakkelen",
"t": "to ail, be ailing"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kwakkelen (“to ail, be ailing”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Quackelei",
"t": "chattering"
},
"expansion": "German Quackelei (“chattering”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "kvakle",
"t": "to bungle"
},
"expansion": "Danish kvakle (“to bungle”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vexō",
"t": "toss, shake violently, jostle, vex"
},
"expansion": "Latin vexō (“toss, shake violently, jostle, vex”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "bogadh",
"t": "a move, movement, shift, change"
},
"expansion": "Irish bogadh (“a move, movement, shift, change”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English quaken, from Old English cwacian (“to quake, tremble, chatter”), from Proto-Germanic *kwakōną (“to shake, quiver, tremble”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʷog- (“to shake, swing”), related to Old English cweċċan (“to shake, swing, move, vibrate, shake off, give up”) (see quitch), Dutch kwakkelen (“to ail, be ailing”), German Quackelei (“chattering”), Danish kvakle (“to bungle”), Latin vexō (“toss, shake violently, jostle, vex”), Irish bogadh (“a move, movement, shift, change”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "quakes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "quake (plural quakes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "frost quake"
},
{
"word": "marsquake"
},
{
"word": "moonquake"
},
{
"word": "planetquake"
},
{
"word": "starquake"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "We felt a quake in the apartment every time the train went by."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A trembling or shaking."
],
"links": [
[
"trembling",
"tremble"
],
[
"shaking",
"shake"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "California is plagued by quakes; there are a few minor ones almost every month."
},
{
"ref": "1985, “Miami, My Amy”, in L.A. to Miami, performed by Keith Whitley",
"text": "Well, everybody talks about the California quakes\nBut the first time I ever felt the earth shake\nWas in Miami, when Amy touched me.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An earthquake, a trembling of the ground with force."
],
"links": [
[
"earthquake",
"earthquake"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2024 January 24, Dyan Perry talks to Nick Brodrick, “The industry has given me so much”, in RAIL, number 1001, page 44",
"text": "But HS1 was more exposed to the COVID quake than most given its inherent reliance on international travel, which had collapsed, leaving cross-Channel operator Eurostar stacked with millions of debt.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Something devastating, like a strong earthquake."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) Something devastating, like a strong earthquake."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kweɪk/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪk"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-quake.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/En-us-quake.ogg/En-us-quake.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/En-us-quake.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "treperene",
"sense": "trembling or shaking",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "треперене"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "trembling or shaking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tremolor"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "trembling or shaking",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "beving"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "trembling or shaking",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tremor"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "caxcaxi",
"sense": "trembling or shaking",
"word": "ცახცახი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ḳanḳali",
"sense": "trembling or shaking",
"word": "კანკალი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "trtola",
"sense": "trembling or shaking",
"word": "თრთოლა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "trembling or shaking",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Beben"
}
],
"word": "quake"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Persian translations",
"Rhymes:English/eɪk",
"Rhymes:English/eɪk/1 syllable",
"en:Seismology"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "quakebreech"
},
{
"word": "quakebuttock"
},
{
"word": "quake in one's boots"
},
{
"word": "quake in one's shoes"
},
{
"word": "Quaker"
},
{
"word": "quaking asp"
},
{
"word": "quaking grass"
},
{
"word": "quaking pudding"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "quaken"
},
"expansion": "Middle English quaken",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "cwacian",
"t": "to quake, tremble, chatter"
},
"expansion": "Old English cwacian (“to quake, tremble, chatter”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kwakōną",
"t": "to shake, quiver, tremble"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kwakōną (“to shake, quiver, tremble”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷog-",
"t": "to shake, swing"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷog- (“to shake, swing”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "cweċċan",
"t": "to shake, swing, move, vibrate, shake off, give up"
},
"expansion": "Old English cweċċan (“to shake, swing, move, vibrate, shake off, give up”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "quitch"
},
"expansion": "quitch",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kwakkelen",
"t": "to ail, be ailing"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kwakkelen (“to ail, be ailing”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Quackelei",
"t": "chattering"
},
"expansion": "German Quackelei (“chattering”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "kvakle",
"t": "to bungle"
},
"expansion": "Danish kvakle (“to bungle”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vexō",
"t": "toss, shake violently, jostle, vex"
},
"expansion": "Latin vexō (“toss, shake violently, jostle, vex”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "bogadh",
"t": "a move, movement, shift, change"
},
"expansion": "Irish bogadh (“a move, movement, shift, change”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English quaken, from Old English cwacian (“to quake, tremble, chatter”), from Proto-Germanic *kwakōną (“to shake, quiver, tremble”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʷog- (“to shake, swing”), related to Old English cweċċan (“to shake, swing, move, vibrate, shake off, give up”) (see quitch), Dutch kwakkelen (“to ail, be ailing”), German Quackelei (“chattering”), Danish kvakle (“to bungle”), Latin vexō (“toss, shake violently, jostle, vex”), Irish bogadh (“a move, movement, shift, change”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "quakes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "quaking",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "quaked",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "quaked",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "quoke",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "quoke",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "quook",
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "quook",
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"past2": "quoke",
"past2_qual": "archaic",
"past3": "quook",
"past3_qual": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "quake (third-person singular simple present quakes, present participle quaking, simple past and past participle quaked or (archaic) quoke or (obsolete) quook)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I felt the ground quaking beneath my feet.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To tremble or shake."
],
"links": [
[
"tremble",
"tremble"
],
[
"shake",
"shake"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To tremble or shake."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To be in a state of fear, shock, amazement, etc., such as might cause one to tremble."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, figurative) To be in a state of fear, shock, amazement, etc., such as might cause one to tremble."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kweɪk/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪk"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-quake.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/En-us-quake.ogg/En-us-quake.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/En-us-quake.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "iqšaʕarra",
"sense": "tremble or shake",
"word": "اِقْشَعَرَّ"
},
{
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "gašʕar",
"sense": "tremble or shake",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic"
],
"word": "قَشْعَر"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "treperja",
"sense": "tremble or shake",
"word": "треперя"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "tresa se",
"sense": "tremble or shake",
"word": "треса се"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "tremble or shake",
"word": "tremolar"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "trtola",
"sense": "tremble or shake",
"word": "თრთოლა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ḳanḳali",
"sense": "tremble or shake",
"word": "კანკალი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "caxcaxi",
"sense": "tremble or shake",
"word": "ცახცახი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "tremble or shake",
"word": "beben"
},
{
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"sense": "tremble or shake",
"word": "nuna sajuppoq"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "tremble or shake",
"word": "tremare"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "tremble or shake",
"word": "quassō"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "tremble or shake",
"word": "āgrīsan"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "tremble or shake",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rdžaś"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "tremble or shake",
"word": "skaka"
}
],
"word": "quake"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German non-lemma forms",
"German terms with audio links",
"German verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "quake",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "quaken"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of quaken:\n## first-person singular present\n## singular imperative\n## first/third-person singular subjunctive I",
"first-person singular present"
],
"links": [
[
"quaken",
"quaken#German"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of quaken:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "quaken"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of quaken:\n## first-person singular present\n## singular imperative\n## first/third-person singular subjunctive I",
"singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"quaken",
"quaken#German"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of quaken:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "quaken"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of quaken:\n## first-person singular present\n## singular imperative\n## first/third-person singular subjunctive I",
"first/third-person singular subjunctive I"
],
"links": [
[
"quaken",
"quaken#German"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of quaken:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"singular",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "De-quake.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/De-quake.ogg/De-quake.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/De-quake.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "quake"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "quake",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "quaken"
}
],
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of quaken"
],
"links": [
[
"quaken",
"quaken#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "quake"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.