See puzdro on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for puzdro meaning in All languages combined (9.5kB)
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "East Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "пуздро", "t": "bladder" }, "expansion": "Belarusian: пуздро (puzdró, “bladder”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Belarusian: пуздро (puzdró, “bladder”)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "пузырь", "t": "bladder" }, "expansion": "Russian: пузырь (puzyrʹ, “bladder”)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "related" }, "expansion": "(related)", "name": "i" } ], "text": "Russian: пузырь (puzyrʹ, “bladder”) (related)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "пуздро", "t": "bladder" }, "expansion": "Ukrainian: пуздро (puzdro, “bladder”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ukrainian: пуздро (puzdro, “bladder”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "South Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "пу́здра", "t": "gut flesh" }, "expansion": "Bulgarian: пу́здра (púzdra, “gut flesh”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bulgarian: пу́здра (púzdra, “gut flesh”)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Serbo-Croatian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "пу̏здро" }, "expansion": "пу̏здро", "name": "l" } ], "text": "Cyrrilic: пу̏здро" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "pȕzdro" }, "expansion": "pȕzdro", "name": "l" } ], "text": "Latin: pȕzdro" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "West Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-ocs", "2": "púzdro" }, "expansion": "Old Czech: púzdro", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Czech: púzdro" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "pouzdro" }, "expansion": "Czech: pouzdro", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Czech: pouzdro" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "puzdro" }, "expansion": "Polish: puzdro", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Polish: puzdro" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "puzdro" }, "expansion": "Slovak: puzdro", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Slovak: puzdro" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "", "3": "*puzro" }, "expansion": "*puzro", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*puzo", "3": "*-rъ", "alt1": "*puzъ", "alt2": "*-ro", "t1": "belly" }, "expansion": "*puzъ (“belly”) + *-ro", "name": "affix" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*puxъ", "3": "", "4": "blister" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *puxъ (“blister”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*pews-", "4": "", "5": "to swell" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pews- (“to swell”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*puH-" }, "expansion": "*puH-", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*būkaz", "3": "", "4": "belly" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *būkaz (“belly”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*bʰew-", "3": "", "4": "to blow, to swell" }, "expansion": "*bʰew- (“to blow, to swell”)", "name": "l" } ], "etymology_text": "From an earlier *puzro, formed as *puzъ (“belly”) + *-ro. -d- is epenthetic. The term is commonly related to Proto-Slavic *puxъ (“blister”), which indicates an (indirect) origin from Proto-Indo-European *pews- (“to swell”). Compare also PIE *puH-.\nThe original meaning probably was swelling, blister → gut similar to Proto-Germanic *būkaz (“belly”) from pre-Germanic *bʰew- (“to blow, to swell”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-decl-noun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "o-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "nominative", "source": "inflection" }, { "form": "puzdro", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular" ] }, { "form": "puzdrě", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual" ] }, { "form": "puzdra", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "genitive", "source": "inflection" }, { "form": "puzdra", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular" ] }, { "form": "puzdru", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual" ] }, { "form": "puzdrъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "dative", "source": "inflection" }, { "form": "puzdru", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular" ] }, { "form": "puzdroma", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual" ] }, { "form": "puzdromъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "accusative", "source": "inflection" }, { "form": "instrumental", "source": "inflection" }, { "form": "puzdrъmь", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular" ] }, { "form": "puzdromь", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular" ] }, { "form": "puzdry", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "locative", "source": "inflection" }, { "form": "puzdrě", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular" ] }, { "form": "puzdrěxъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "vocative", "source": "inflection" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "stem": "o" }, "name": "sla-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Proto-Slavic", "lang_code": "sla-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/puzdro", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "belly", "word": "puzo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "fat", "word": "pyžь" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "54 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-rъ", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "bladder" ], "id": "en-puzdro-sla-pro-noun-O3IJwYy9", "links": [ [ "bladder", "bladder" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter", "reconstruction" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "54 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-rъ", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "gut, membrane" ], "id": "en-puzdro-sla-pro-noun-fy9AQzdq", "links": [ [ "gut", "gut" ], [ "membrane", "membrane" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter", "reconstruction" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "puzdrъ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "puzdra" } ], "word": "puzdro" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*puzdro", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *puzdro", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*puzdro" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *puzdro", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *puzdro.", "forms": [ { "form": "puzderko", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "puzdro", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puzdra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "puzdra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puzder", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "puzdru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puzdrom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "puzdro", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puzdra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "puzdrem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puzdrami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "puzdrze", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puzdrach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "puzdro", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "puzdra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "dim": "puzderko" }, "expansion": "puzdro n (diminutive puzderko)", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "puz‧dro" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "pl-decl-noun-n" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Containers", "orig": "pl:Containers", "parents": [ "Tools", "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "puzdrowy" } ], "glosses": [ "coffer (small chest used to store valuables)" ], "id": "en-puzdro-pl-noun-JR6kyRgJ", "links": [ [ "coffer", "coffer" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "puzdereczko" } ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpuz.drɔ/" }, { "rhymes": "-uzdrɔ" } ], "word": "puzdro" }
{ "derived": [ { "word": "puzdrowy" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*puzdro", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *puzdro", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*puzdro" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *puzdro", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *puzdro.", "forms": [ { "form": "puzderko", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "puzdro", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puzdra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "puzdra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puzder", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "puzdru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puzdrom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "puzdro", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puzdra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "puzdrem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puzdrami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "puzdrze", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puzdrach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "puzdro", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "puzdra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "dim": "puzderko" }, "expansion": "puzdro n (diminutive puzderko)", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "puz‧dro" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "pl-decl-noun-n" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "puzdereczko" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Polish 2-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish lemmas", "Polish links with manual fragments", "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "Polish neuter nouns", "Polish nouns", "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with audio links", "Rhymes:Polish/uzdrɔ", "Rhymes:Polish/uzdrɔ/2 syllables", "pl:Containers" ], "glosses": [ "coffer (small chest used to store valuables)" ], "links": [ [ "coffer", "coffer" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpuz.drɔ/" }, { "rhymes": "-uzdrɔ" } ], "word": "puzdro" } { "categories": [ "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Slavic hard neuter o-stem nouns", "Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns", "Proto-Slavic lemmas", "Proto-Slavic neuter nouns", "Proto-Slavic nouns", "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-rъ" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "East Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "пуздро", "t": "bladder" }, "expansion": "Belarusian: пуздро (puzdró, “bladder”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Belarusian: пуздро (puzdró, “bladder”)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "пузырь", "t": "bladder" }, "expansion": "Russian: пузырь (puzyrʹ, “bladder”)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "related" }, "expansion": "(related)", "name": "i" } ], "text": "Russian: пузырь (puzyrʹ, “bladder”) (related)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "пуздро", "t": "bladder" }, "expansion": "Ukrainian: пуздро (puzdro, “bladder”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ukrainian: пуздро (puzdro, “bladder”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "South Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "пу́здра", "t": "gut flesh" }, "expansion": "Bulgarian: пу́здра (púzdra, “gut flesh”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bulgarian: пу́здра (púzdra, “gut flesh”)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Serbo-Croatian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "пу̏здро" }, "expansion": "пу̏здро", "name": "l" } ], "text": "Cyrrilic: пу̏здро" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "pȕzdro" }, "expansion": "pȕzdro", "name": "l" } ], "text": "Latin: pȕzdro" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "West Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-ocs", "2": "púzdro" }, "expansion": "Old Czech: púzdro", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Czech: púzdro" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "pouzdro" }, "expansion": "Czech: pouzdro", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Czech: pouzdro" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "puzdro" }, "expansion": "Polish: puzdro", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Polish: puzdro" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "puzdro" }, "expansion": "Slovak: puzdro", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Slovak: puzdro" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "", "3": "*puzro" }, "expansion": "*puzro", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*puzo", "3": "*-rъ", "alt1": "*puzъ", "alt2": "*-ro", "t1": "belly" }, "expansion": "*puzъ (“belly”) + *-ro", "name": "affix" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*puxъ", "3": "", "4": "blister" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *puxъ (“blister”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*pews-", "4": "", "5": "to swell" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pews- (“to swell”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*puH-" }, "expansion": "*puH-", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*būkaz", "3": "", "4": "belly" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *būkaz (“belly”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*bʰew-", "3": "", "4": "to blow, to swell" }, "expansion": "*bʰew- (“to blow, to swell”)", "name": "l" } ], "etymology_text": "From an earlier *puzro, formed as *puzъ (“belly”) + *-ro. -d- is epenthetic. The term is commonly related to Proto-Slavic *puxъ (“blister”), which indicates an (indirect) origin from Proto-Indo-European *pews- (“to swell”). Compare also PIE *puH-.\nThe original meaning probably was swelling, blister → gut similar to Proto-Germanic *būkaz (“belly”) from pre-Germanic *bʰew- (“to blow, to swell”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-decl-noun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "o-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "nominative", "source": "inflection" }, { "form": "puzdro", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular" ] }, { "form": "puzdrě", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual" ] }, { "form": "puzdra", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "genitive", "source": "inflection" }, { "form": "puzdra", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular" ] }, { "form": "puzdru", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual" ] }, { "form": "puzdrъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "dative", "source": "inflection" }, { "form": "puzdru", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular" ] }, { "form": "puzdroma", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual" ] }, { "form": "puzdromъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "accusative", "source": "inflection" }, { "form": "instrumental", "source": "inflection" }, { "form": "puzdrъmь", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular" ] }, { "form": "puzdromь", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular" ] }, { "form": "puzdry", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "locative", "source": "inflection" }, { "form": "puzdrě", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular" ] }, { "form": "puzdrěxъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "vocative", "source": "inflection" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "stem": "o" }, "name": "sla-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Proto-Slavic", "lang_code": "sla-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/puzdro", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "english": "belly", "word": "puzo" }, { "english": "fat", "word": "pyžь" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "bladder" ], "links": [ [ "bladder", "bladder" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter", "reconstruction" ] }, { "glosses": [ "gut, membrane" ], "links": [ [ "gut", "gut" ], [ "membrane", "membrane" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter", "reconstruction" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "puzdrъ" }, { "word": "puzdra" } ], "word": "puzdro" }
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