See pupilla on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for pupilla meaning in All languages combined (13.5kB)
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "la", "3": "pupilla" }, "expansion": "Latin pupilla", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin pupilla.", "forms": [ { "form": "pupillák", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hu-infl-nom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "stem in long/high vowel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "back harmony", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "long/high vowel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "pupilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pupillák", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pupillát", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pupillákat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pupillának", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pupilláknak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pupillával", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pupillákkal", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pupilláért", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pupillákért", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pupillává", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "pupillákká", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "pupilláig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "pupillákig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "pupillaként", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pupillákként", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pupillában", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pupillákban", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pupillán", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "pupillákon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "pupillánál", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pupilláknál", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pupillába", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pupillákba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pupillára", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "pupillákra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "pupillához", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pupillákhoz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pupillából", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pupillákból", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pupilláról", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pupillákról", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pupillától", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pupilláktól", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pupilláé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pupilláké", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "pupilláéi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pupillákéi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hu-pos-tok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pupillám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pupilláim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pupillád", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pupilláid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pupillája", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pupillái", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pupillánk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pupilláink", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pupillátok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pupilláitok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pupillájuk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pupilláik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "pupillák", "7": "", "8": "{{{alt}}}", "head": "", "nopalindromecat": "" }, "expansion": "pupilla (plural pupillák)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "pl": "pupillák" }, "expansion": "pupilla (plural pupillák)", "name": "hu-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pu‧pil‧la" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pupillá", "2": "o" }, "name": "hu-infl-nom" }, { "args": { "1pl_pl": "pupilláink", "1pl_sg": "pupillánk", "1sg_pl": "pupilláim", "1sg_sg": "pupillám", "2pl_pl": "pupilláitok", "2pl_sg": "pupillátok", "2sg_pl": "pupilláid", "2sg_sg": "pupillád", "3pl_pl": "pupilláik", "3pl_sg": "pupillájuk", "3sg_pl": "pupillái", "3sg_sg": "pupillája", "n": "", "perspron": "" }, "name": "hu-infl-pos-table" } ], "lang": "Hungarian", "lang_code": "hu", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "hu", "name": "Anatomy", "orig": "hu:Anatomy", "parents": [ "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "pupillájú" }, { "word": "pupillatágító" }, { "word": "pupillatágulat" } ], "glosses": [ "pupil (the hole in the middle of the iris of the eye)" ], "id": "en-pupilla-hu-noun-Rnhflx-~", "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "pupil", "pupil" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) pupil (the hole in the middle of the iris of the eye)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "szembogár" } ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈpupilːɒ]" }, { "rhymes": "-lɒ" } ], "word": "pupilla" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "la", "3": "pupilla", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin pupilla", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "la", "3": "pupilla" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin pupilla", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "both senses" }, "expansion": "(both senses)", "name": "q" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin pupilla. (both senses).", "forms": [ { "form": "pupille", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "pupilla f (plural pupille)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "pupil (of the eye)" ], "id": "en-pupilla-it-noun-KENDHLqY", "links": [ [ "pupil", "pupil" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "42 58", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "ward", "word": "pupillo" } ], "glosses": [ "female equivalent of pupillo (“ward”)" ], "id": "en-pupilla-it-noun-pnfGG-ft", "links": [ [ "pupillo", "pupillo#Italian" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "popilla" } ], "word": "pupilla" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "pupil·la", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Catalan: pupil·la", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Catalan: pupil·la" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pupil", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: pupil", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: pupil" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "pupille", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ French: pupille", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ French: pupille" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "pupilla", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Italian: pupilla", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Italian: pupilla" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "pupila", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: pupila", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Portuguese: pupila" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "pupiḍḍa", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Sicilian: pupiḍḍa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Sicilian: pupiḍḍa" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "pupila", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Spanish: pupila", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Spanish: pupila" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "pūpula" }, "expansion": "pūpula", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "pūpa" }, "expansion": "pūpa", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "pūpa", "3": "-illus", "alt2": "-illa" }, "expansion": "pūpa + -illa", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "Diminutive of pūpula, itself a diminutive of pūpa, equivalent to pūpa + -illa. The transferred anatomical meaning is part of a strong cross-linguistic tendency, in reference to the small reflected image of oneself seen when looking into someone's eye.", "forms": [ { "form": "pūpilla", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "pūpillae", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pūpilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pūpillae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pūpillae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pūpillārum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pūpillae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pūpillīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pūpillam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pūpillās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pūpillā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pūpillīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pūpilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "pūpillae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pūpilla<1>" }, "expansion": "pūpilla f (genitive pūpillae); first declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pūpilla<1>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "pūpillus" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "60 40", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Diminutive of pūpula:", "an underage orphan, female ward" ], "id": "en-pupilla-la-noun-mraV64AB", "links": [ [ "pūpula", "pupula#Latin" ], [ "orphan", "orphan" ], [ "ward", "ward" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-1" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "la", "name": "Anatomy", "orig": "la:Anatomy", "parents": [ "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "41 59", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "44 56", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -illus", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Diminutive of pūpula:", "the pupil of the eye" ], "id": "en-pupilla-la-noun-2wL5Bz3U", "links": [ [ "pūpula", "pupula#Latin" ], [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "pupil", "pupil" ] ], "qualifier": "transferred sense", "raw_glosses": [ "Diminutive of pūpula:", "(transferred sense, anatomy) the pupil of the eye" ], "tags": [ "declension-1" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/puːˈpil.la/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[puːˈpɪlːʲä]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/puˈpil.la/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[puˈpilːä]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "pupilla" }
{ "derived": [ { "word": "pupillájú" }, { "word": "pupillatágító" }, { "word": "pupillatágulat" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "la", "3": "pupilla" }, "expansion": "Latin pupilla", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin pupilla.", "forms": [ { "form": "pupillák", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hu-infl-nom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "stem in long/high vowel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "back harmony", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "long/high vowel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "pupilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pupillák", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pupillát", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pupillákat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pupillának", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pupilláknak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pupillával", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pupillákkal", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pupilláért", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pupillákért", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pupillává", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "pupillákká", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "pupilláig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "pupillákig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "pupillaként", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pupillákként", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pupillában", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pupillákban", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pupillán", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "pupillákon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "pupillánál", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pupilláknál", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pupillába", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pupillákba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pupillára", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "pupillákra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "pupillához", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pupillákhoz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pupillából", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pupillákból", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pupilláról", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pupillákról", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pupillától", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pupilláktól", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pupilláé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pupilláké", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "pupilláéi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pupillákéi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hu-pos-tok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pupillám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pupilláim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pupillád", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pupilláid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pupillája", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pupillái", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pupillánk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pupilláink", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pupillátok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pupilláitok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pupillájuk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pupilláik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "pupillák", "7": "", "8": "{{{alt}}}", "head": "", "nopalindromecat": "" }, "expansion": "pupilla (plural pupillák)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "pl": "pupillák" }, "expansion": "pupilla (plural pupillák)", "name": "hu-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pu‧pil‧la" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pupillá", "2": "o" }, "name": "hu-infl-nom" }, { "args": { "1pl_pl": "pupilláink", "1pl_sg": "pupillánk", "1sg_pl": "pupilláim", "1sg_sg": "pupillám", "2pl_pl": "pupilláitok", "2pl_sg": "pupillátok", "2sg_pl": "pupilláid", "2sg_sg": "pupillád", "3pl_pl": "pupilláik", "3pl_sg": "pupillájuk", "3sg_pl": "pupillái", "3sg_sg": "pupillája", "n": "", "perspron": "" }, "name": "hu-infl-pos-table" } ], "lang": "Hungarian", "lang_code": "hu", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header", "Hungarian lemmas", "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks", "Hungarian nouns", "Hungarian terms borrowed from Latin", "Hungarian terms derived from Latin", "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Rhymes:Hungarian/lɒ", "Rhymes:Hungarian/lɒ/3 syllables", "hu:Anatomy" ], "glosses": [ "pupil (the hole in the middle of the iris of the eye)" ], "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "pupil", "pupil" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) pupil (the hole in the middle of the iris of the eye)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "szembogár" } ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈpupilːɒ]" }, { "rhymes": "-lɒ" } ], "word": "pupilla" } { "categories": [ "Italian countable nouns", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian feminine nouns", "Italian lemmas", "Italian nouns", "Italian terms borrowed from Latin", "Italian terms derived from Latin" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "la", "3": "pupilla", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin pupilla", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "la", "3": "pupilla" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin pupilla", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "both senses" }, "expansion": "(both senses)", "name": "q" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin pupilla. (both senses).", "forms": [ { "form": "pupille", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "pupilla f (plural pupille)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "pupil (of the eye)" ], "links": [ [ "pupil", "pupil" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Italian female equivalent nouns" ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "ward", "word": "pupillo" } ], "glosses": [ "female equivalent of pupillo (“ward”)" ], "links": [ [ "pupillo", "pupillo#Italian" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "popilla" } ], "word": "pupilla" } { "categories": [ "Latin 3-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin feminine nouns", "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension", "Latin first declension nouns", "Latin lemmas", "Latin nouns", "Latin terms suffixed with -illus", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "pupil·la", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Catalan: pupil·la", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Catalan: pupil·la" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pupil", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: pupil", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: pupil" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "pupille", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ French: pupille", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ French: pupille" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "pupilla", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Italian: pupilla", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Italian: pupilla" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "pupila", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: pupila", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Portuguese: pupila" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "pupiḍḍa", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Sicilian: pupiḍḍa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Sicilian: pupiḍḍa" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "pupila", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Spanish: pupila", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Spanish: pupila" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "pūpula" }, "expansion": "pūpula", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "pūpa" }, "expansion": "pūpa", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "pūpa", "3": "-illus", "alt2": "-illa" }, "expansion": "pūpa + -illa", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "Diminutive of pūpula, itself a diminutive of pūpa, equivalent to pūpa + -illa. The transferred anatomical meaning is part of a strong cross-linguistic tendency, in reference to the small reflected image of oneself seen when looking into someone's eye.", "forms": [ { "form": "pūpilla", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "pūpillae", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pūpilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pūpillae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pūpillae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pūpillārum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pūpillae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pūpillīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pūpillam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pūpillās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pūpillā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pūpillīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pūpilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "pūpillae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pūpilla<1>" }, "expansion": "pūpilla f (genitive pūpillae); first declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pūpilla<1>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "pūpillus" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Latin diminutive nouns" ], "glosses": [ "Diminutive of pūpula:", "an underage orphan, female ward" ], "links": [ [ "pūpula", "pupula#Latin" ], [ "orphan", "orphan" ], [ "ward", "ward" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-1" ] }, { "categories": [ "Latin diminutive nouns", "Latin terms with transferred senses", "la:Anatomy" ], "glosses": [ "Diminutive of pūpula:", "the pupil of the eye" ], "links": [ [ "pūpula", "pupula#Latin" ], [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "pupil", "pupil" ] ], "qualifier": "transferred sense", "raw_glosses": [ "Diminutive of pūpula:", "(transferred sense, anatomy) the pupil of the eye" ], "tags": [ "declension-1" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/puːˈpil.la/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[puːˈpɪlːʲä]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/puˈpil.la/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[puˈpilːä]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "pupilla" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.