See psaltery on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "sauterie" }, "expansion": "Middle English sauterie", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "psalterie" }, "expansion": "Old French psalterie", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "psaltērium" }, "expansion": "Latin psaltērium", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "ψαλτήριον", "4": "", "5": "stringed instrument, psaltery, harp" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ψαλτήριον (psaltḗrion, “stringed instrument, psaltery, harp”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "psalter", "3": "psalterion", "4": "psalterium" }, "expansion": "Doublet of psalter, psalterion, and psalterium", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "A learned alteration of Middle English sauterie, sautrie (rarely psautry), from Old French psalterie, from Latin psaltērium, from Ancient Greek ψαλτήριον (psaltḗrion, “stringed instrument, psaltery, harp”), from ψάλλω (psállō, “to touch sharply, to pluck, to pull, to twitch” and in the case of the strings of musical instruments, “to play a stringed instrument with the fingers, and not with the plectron”). Doublet of psalter, psalterion, and psalterium. Cognate of psalm and psalmody.", "forms": [ { "form": "psalteries", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "psaltery (plural psalteries)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Estonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Manx translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Middle English translations", 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"topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Musical instruments", "orig": "en:Musical instruments", "parents": [ "Music", "Tools", "Art", "Sound", "Technology", "Culture", "Energy", "All topics", "Society", "Nature", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "String instruments", "orig": "en:String instruments", "parents": [ "Musical instruments", "Music", "Tools", "Art", "Sound", "Technology", "Culture", "Energy", "All topics", "Society", "Nature", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "bowed psaltery" }, { "word": "psalterist" }, { "word": "psalteryist" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Nehemiah 12:27:", "text": "And at the dedication of the wall of Ieruſalem, they ſought the Leuites out of all their places, to bꝛing them to Ieruſalem, to keepe the dedication with gladneſſe, both with thankeſgiuings and with ſinging, with cymbals, pſalteries, and with harpes.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A zither-like musical instrument consisting of a soundboard with multiple strings, played by plucking the strings with the fingers or a plectrum." ], "id": "en-psaltery-en-noun-NNXd4L9V", "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "zither", "zither" ], [ "musical instrument", "musical instrument" ], [ "soundboard", "soundboard" ], [ "plectrum", "plectrum" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) A zither-like musical instrument consisting of a soundboard with multiple strings, played by plucking the strings with the fingers or a plectrum." ], "related": [ { "word": "psalm" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "psalterion" }, { "word": "psalterium" }, { "tags": [ "archaic", "obsolete" ], "word": "psalter" }, { "word": "psaltry" }, { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "sawtry" } ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "sunṭūr ʔālat mūsīqiyya", "sense": "instrument", "word": "سُنْطُور آلَةْ مُوسِيقِيَّة" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "psalterij", "sense": "instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "псалтерий" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "saltiri" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "sàtàilǐqín", "sense": "instrument", "word": "薩泰里琴" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "instrument", "word": "žalář" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "instrument", "word": "psalteerium" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "instrument", "word": "psalttari" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "instrument", "word": "Psalter" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "pusarutarī", "sense": "instrument", "word": "プサルタリー" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "peusalterium", "sense": "instrument", "word": "프살테리움" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "solteori", "sense": "instrument", "word": "솔터리" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "guslinin", "sense": "instrument", "word": "гуслинин" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "psaltir", "sense": "instrument", "word": "псалтир" }, { "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "claasagh rea" }, { "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "instrument", "word": "sauter" }, { "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "instrument", "word": "sauterie" }, { "code": "cu", "lang": "Old Church Slavonic", "roman": "psalŭtyrʹĭ", "sense": "instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "псалътꙑр҄ь" }, { "code": "cu", "lang": "Old Church Slavonic", "roman": "psalŭtyrĭ", "sense": "instrument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "псалътꙑрь" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "instrument", "word": "saltério" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "instrument", "word": "alăută" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "instrument", "word": "psalterion" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "psalterion", "sense": "instrument", "word": "псалтерион" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "instrument", "word": "salterio" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "instrument", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "psaltare" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "instrument", "word": "salterio" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "kherụ̄̀xngdntrī borāṇ", "sense": "instrument", "word": "เครื่องดนตรีโบราณ" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "psaltyr", "sense": "instrument", "word": "псалтир" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "saltring" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "nabl" } ], "wikipedia": [ "psaltery" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsɒl.tə.ɹi/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsɒl.tɹi/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsɔːl-/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsɔl.tə.ɹi/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsɑl.tə.ɹi/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] } ], "word": "psaltery" }
{ "derived": [ { "word": "bowed psaltery" }, { "word": "psalterist" }, { "word": "psalteryist" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "sauterie" }, "expansion": "Middle English sauterie", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "psalterie" }, "expansion": "Old French psalterie", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "psaltērium" }, "expansion": "Latin psaltērium", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "ψαλτήριον", "4": "", "5": "stringed instrument, psaltery, harp" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ψαλτήριον (psaltḗrion, “stringed instrument, psaltery, harp”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "psalter", "3": "psalterion", "4": "psalterium" }, "expansion": "Doublet of psalter, psalterion, and psalterium", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "A learned alteration of Middle English sauterie, sautrie (rarely psautry), from Old French psalterie, from Latin psaltērium, from Ancient Greek ψαλτήριον (psaltḗrion, “stringed instrument, psaltery, harp”), from ψάλλω (psállō, “to touch sharply, to pluck, to pull, to twitch” and in the case of the strings of musical instruments, “to play a stringed instrument with the fingers, and not with the plectron”). Doublet of psalter, psalterion, and psalterium. Cognate of psalm and psalmody.", "forms": [ { "form": "psalteries", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "psaltery (plural psalteries)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "psalm" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms with quotations", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "en:Musical instruments", "en:String instruments" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Nehemiah 12:27:", "text": "And at the dedication of the wall of Ieruſalem, they ſought the Leuites out of all their places, to bꝛing them to Ieruſalem, to keepe the dedication with gladneſſe, both with thankeſgiuings and with ſinging, with cymbals, pſalteries, and with harpes.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A zither-like musical instrument consisting of a soundboard with multiple strings, played by plucking the strings with the fingers or a plectrum." ], "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "zither", "zither" ], [ "musical instrument", "musical instrument" ], [ "soundboard", "soundboard" ], [ "plectrum", "plectrum" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) A zither-like musical instrument consisting of a soundboard with multiple strings, played by plucking the strings with the fingers or a plectrum." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "psalterion" }, { "word": "psalterium" }, { "tags": [ "archaic", "obsolete" ], "word": "psalter" } ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ], "wikipedia": [ "psaltery" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsɒl.tə.ɹi/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsɒl.tɹi/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsɔːl-/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsɔl.tə.ɹi/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsɑl.tə.ɹi/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "psaltry" }, { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "sawtry" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "sunṭūr ʔālat mūsīqiyya", "sense": "instrument", "word": "سُنْطُور آلَةْ مُوسِيقِيَّة" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "psalterij", "sense": "instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "псалтерий" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "saltiri" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "sàtàilǐqín", "sense": "instrument", "word": "薩泰里琴" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "instrument", "word": "žalář" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "instrument", "word": "psalteerium" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "instrument", "word": "psalttari" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "instrument", "word": "Psalter" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "pusarutarī", "sense": "instrument", "word": "プサルタリー" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "peusalterium", "sense": "instrument", "word": "프살테리움" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "solteori", "sense": "instrument", "word": "솔터리" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "guslinin", "sense": "instrument", "word": "гуслинин" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "psaltir", "sense": "instrument", "word": "псалтир" }, { "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "claasagh rea" }, { "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "instrument", "word": "sauter" }, { "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "instrument", "word": "sauterie" }, { "code": "cu", "lang": "Old Church Slavonic", "roman": "psalŭtyrʹĭ", "sense": "instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "псалътꙑр҄ь" }, { "code": "cu", "lang": "Old Church Slavonic", "roman": "psalŭtyrĭ", "sense": "instrument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "псалътꙑрь" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "instrument", "word": "saltério" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "instrument", "word": "alăută" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "instrument", "word": "psalterion" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "psalterion", "sense": "instrument", "word": "псалтерион" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "instrument", "word": "salterio" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "instrument", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "psaltare" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "instrument", "word": "salterio" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "kherụ̄̀xngdntrī borāṇ", "sense": "instrument", "word": "เครื่องดนตรีโบราณ" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "psaltyr", "sense": "instrument", "word": "псалтир" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "saltring" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "nabl" } ], "word": "psaltery" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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