See prude on Wiktionary
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"etymology_text": "From French prude, from Old French prude, prode, feminine of prou, prod, prud (“good, excellent, brave”), from Latin prōde. Related to proud but unrelated to prudent.",
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"form": "prudes",
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"derived": [
{
"word": "prudely"
},
{
"word": "prudery"
},
{
"word": "prudish"
},
{
"word": "prudist"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1907, E.M. Forster, The Longest Journey, Part I, IV [Uniform ed., p. 62]",
"text": "He became shy. \"I hadn't meant to tell you. It's not quite for a lady.\" For, like most men who are rather animal, he was intellectually a prude."
},
{
"ref": "1991, Robert M. Pirsig, Lila:",
"text": "If you didn't go for Lila you're some kind of prissy old prude. If you did go for her you were some kind of dirty old man.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person who is or tries to be excessively proper, especially one who is easily offended by matters of a sexual nature."
],
"id": "en-prude-en-noun-QK~n4Jx2",
"links": [
[
"proper",
"proper"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "proud"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "prig"
},
{
"word": "goody-goody"
},
{
"word": "puritan"
},
{
"word": "celibacist"
},
{
"word": "erotophobe"
},
{
"word": "antisexualist"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "A person who is or tries to be excessively proper",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "purità"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "A person who is or tries to be excessively proper",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prudérní"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "A person who is or tries to be excessively proper",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sippe"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "A person who is or tries to be excessively proper",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "snerpe"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "A person who is or tries to be excessively proper",
"word": "preut"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "A person who is or tries to be excessively proper",
"word": "prudulo"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "A person who is or tries to be excessively proper",
"word": "prudulino"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "A person who is or tries to be excessively proper",
"word": "sievistelijä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "A person who is or tries to be excessively proper",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "bégueule"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "A person who is or tries to be excessively proper",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "prude"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "A person who is or tries to be excessively proper",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sainte-nitouche"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "A person who is or tries to be excessively proper",
"word": "mexericas"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "A person who is or tries to be excessively proper",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mexeriqueiro"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "A person who is or tries to be excessively proper",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mexeriqueira"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "A person who is or tries to be excessively proper",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "puritano"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "A person who is or tries to be excessively proper",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "puritana"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "A person who is or tries to be excessively proper",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prüde Person"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "A person who is or tries to be excessively proper",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Prüder"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "A person who is or tries to be excessively proper",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Prüde"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "semnótyfos",
"sense": "A person who is or tries to be excessively proper",
"word": "σεμνότυφος"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "ẖasúd",
"sense": "A person who is or tries to be excessively proper",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "חָסוּד"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "A person who is or tries to be excessively proper",
"word": "prűd"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "A person who is or tries to be excessively proper",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tepra"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "A person who is or tries to be excessively proper",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pempía"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "A person who is or tries to be excessively proper",
"word": "sok suci"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "A person who is or tries to be excessively proper",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prude"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "A person who is or tries to be excessively proper",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "świętoszek"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "A person who is or tries to be excessively proper",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "świętoszka"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "A person who is or tries to be excessively proper",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "puritano"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "A person who is or tries to be excessively proper",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "puritana"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "A person who is or tries to be excessively proper",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pudico"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "A person who is or tries to be excessively proper",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pudic"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "A person who is or tries to be excessively proper",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "puritan"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "svjatóša",
"sense": "A person who is or tries to be excessively proper",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "свято́ша"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "A person who is or tries to be excessively proper",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mojigato"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "A person who is or tries to be excessively proper",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mojigata"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "A person who is or tries to be excessively proper",
"word": "pryd person"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "A person who is or tries to be excessively proper",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "maliyoso"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "A person who is or tries to be excessively proper",
"word": "iffet-füruş"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "A person who is or tries to be excessively proper",
"word": "namus düşkünü"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "A person who is or tries to be excessively proper",
"word": "namus kumkuması"
}
]
}
],
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"enpr": "pro͞od"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɹuːd/"
},
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"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"en:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "prudely"
},
{
"word": "prudery"
},
{
"word": "prudish"
},
{
"word": "prudist"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "prude"
},
"expansion": "French prude",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "prude"
},
"expansion": "Old French prude",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "prōde"
},
"expansion": "Latin prōde",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French prude, from Old French prude, prode, feminine of prou, prod, prud (“good, excellent, brave”), from Latin prōde. Related to proud but unrelated to prudent.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "prudes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "prude (plural prudes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "proud"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1907, E.M. Forster, The Longest Journey, Part I, IV [Uniform ed., p. 62]",
"text": "He became shy. \"I hadn't meant to tell you. It's not quite for a lady.\" For, like most men who are rather animal, he was intellectually a prude."
},
{
"ref": "1991, Robert M. Pirsig, Lila:",
"text": "If you didn't go for Lila you're some kind of prissy old prude. If you did go for her you were some kind of dirty old man.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person who is or tries to be excessively proper, especially one who is easily offended by matters of a sexual nature."
],
"links": [
[
"proper",
"proper"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "pro͞od"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɹuːd/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-prude.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prude.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prude.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prude.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prude.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːd"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "prig"
},
{
"word": "goody-goody"
},
{
"word": "puritan"
},
{
"word": "celibacist"
},
{
"word": "erotophobe"
},
{
"word": "antisexualist"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "A person who is or tries to be excessively proper",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "purità"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "A person who is or tries to be excessively proper",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prudérní"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "A person who is or tries to be excessively proper",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sippe"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "A person who is or tries to be excessively proper",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "snerpe"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "A person who is or tries to be excessively proper",
"word": "preut"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "A person who is or tries to be excessively proper",
"word": "prudulo"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "A person who is or tries to be excessively proper",
"word": "prudulino"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "A person who is or tries to be excessively proper",
"word": "sievistelijä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "A person who is or tries to be excessively proper",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "bégueule"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "A person who is or tries to be excessively proper",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "prude"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "A person who is or tries to be excessively proper",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sainte-nitouche"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "A person who is or tries to be excessively proper",
"word": "mexericas"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "A person who is or tries to be excessively proper",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mexeriqueiro"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "A person who is or tries to be excessively proper",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mexeriqueira"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "A person who is or tries to be excessively proper",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "puritano"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "A person who is or tries to be excessively proper",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "puritana"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "A person who is or tries to be excessively proper",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prüde Person"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "A person who is or tries to be excessively proper",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Prüder"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "A person who is or tries to be excessively proper",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Prüde"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "semnótyfos",
"sense": "A person who is or tries to be excessively proper",
"word": "σεμνότυφος"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "ẖasúd",
"sense": "A person who is or tries to be excessively proper",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "חָסוּד"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "A person who is or tries to be excessively proper",
"word": "prűd"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "A person who is or tries to be excessively proper",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tepra"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "A person who is or tries to be excessively proper",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pempía"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "A person who is or tries to be excessively proper",
"word": "sok suci"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "A person who is or tries to be excessively proper",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prude"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "A person who is or tries to be excessively proper",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "świętoszek"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "A person who is or tries to be excessively proper",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "świętoszka"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "A person who is or tries to be excessively proper",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "puritano"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "A person who is or tries to be excessively proper",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "puritana"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "A person who is or tries to be excessively proper",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pudico"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "A person who is or tries to be excessively proper",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pudic"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "A person who is or tries to be excessively proper",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "puritan"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "svjatóša",
"sense": "A person who is or tries to be excessively proper",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "свято́ша"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "A person who is or tries to be excessively proper",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mojigato"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "A person who is or tries to be excessively proper",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mojigata"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "A person who is or tries to be excessively proper",
"word": "pryd person"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "A person who is or tries to be excessively proper",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "maliyoso"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "A person who is or tries to be excessively proper",
"word": "iffet-füruş"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "A person who is or tries to be excessively proper",
"word": "namus düşkünü"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "A person who is or tries to be excessively proper",
"word": "namus kumkuması"
}
],
"word": "prude"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/uːd",
"Rhymes:English/uːd/1 syllable",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"en:People"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "prude"
},
"expansion": "French prude",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "prude"
},
"expansion": "Old French prude",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "prōde"
},
"expansion": "Latin prōde",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French prude, from Old French prude, prode, feminine of prou, prod, prud (“good, excellent, brave”), from Latin prōde. Related to proud but unrelated to prudent.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more prude",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most prude",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "prude (comparative more prude, superlative most prude)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Prudish."
],
"links": [
[
"Prudish",
"prudish"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "pro͞od"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɹuːd/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-prude.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prude.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prude.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prude.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prude.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːd"
}
],
"word": "prude"
}
{
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from prudefemme, feminine of prud’homme (“good man”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "prudes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "prude (plural prudes)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French adjectives",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"fr:Personality"
],
"glosses": [
"prude"
],
"links": [
[
"prude",
"prude#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʁyd/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-prude.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-prude.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-prude.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-prude.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-prude.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "prude"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "prude",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"prù‧de"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian verb forms",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/ude",
"Rhymes:Italian/ude/2 syllables"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "prudere"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular present indicative of prudere"
],
"links": [
[
"prudere",
"prudere#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpru.de/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ude"
}
],
"word": "prude"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "prude",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "proudness",
"word": "pryde"
}
],
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of pryde (“proudness”)"
],
"links": [
[
"pryde",
"pryde#Middle_English:_proudness"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "prude"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "prude",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old French adjective forms",
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French non-lemma forms",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pruz"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of pruz"
],
"links": [
[
"pruz",
"pruz#Old_French"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "prude"
}
Download raw JSONL data for prude meaning in All languages combined (14.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.