See propose on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for propose meaning in All languages combined (23.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "proposal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "propose marriage"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "proposement"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pro-",
"4": "",
"5": "*tḱey-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "proposen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English proposen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "proposer",
"pos": "v"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman proposer (verb)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "propos",
"pos": "n"
},
"expansion": "propos (noun)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "proposer",
"pos": "v"
},
"expansion": "Middle French proposer (verb)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "propos",
"pos": "n"
},
"expansion": "propos (noun)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "propono",
"4": "prōpōnō, prōpōnere"
},
"expansion": "Latin prōpōnō, prōpōnere",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "poser"
},
"expansion": "poser",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "propound"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of propound",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English proposen, from Anglo-Norman proposer (verb), propos (noun), Middle French proposer (verb) , propos (noun), from Latin prōpōnō, prōpōnere, with conjugation altered based on poser. Doublet of propound.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "proposes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "proposing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "proposed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "proposed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "propose (third-person singular simple present proposes, present participle proposing, simple past and past participle proposed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "proponent"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "proposition"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 45 34 2 6 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 40 30 2 9 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 37 27 5 5 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I propose going to see a film.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "to propose an alliance",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "to propose a question for discussion",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2019, VOA Learning English (public domain)",
"text": "President Moon Jae-in proposed the plan this week during a meeting with government officials, his spokesman said.\nAudio (US) (file)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To suggest a plan, course of action, etc."
],
"id": "en-propose-en-verb-r4jIW5jV",
"links": [
[
"suggest",
"suggest"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To suggest a plan, course of action, etc."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "put forth"
},
{
"word": "suggest"
},
{
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "forthput"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "82 7 8 2 2",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "iqtaraḥa",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "اِقْتَرَحَ"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 7 8 2 2",
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "kinnig"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 7 8 2 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "predlagam",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "предлагам"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 7 8 2 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "proposar"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 7 8 2 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "提議"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 7 8 2 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tíyì",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "提议"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 7 8 2 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "navrhnout"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 7 8 2 2",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "foreslå"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 7 8 2 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "voorstellen"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 7 8 2 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "ehdottaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 7 8 2 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "esittää"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 7 8 2 2",
"code": "fi",
"english": "casually, repeatedly",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "ehdotella"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 7 8 2 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "proposer"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 7 8 2 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "vorschlagen"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 7 8 2 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "proteíno",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "προτείνω"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 7 8 2 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "javasol"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 7 8 2 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "ajánl"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 7 8 2 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "indítványoz"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 7 8 2 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "proponál"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 7 8 2 2",
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "proponer"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 7 8 2 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "proporre"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 7 8 2 2",
"alt": "もうしこむ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "mōshikomu",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "申し込む"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 7 8 2 2",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jean-hada",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "제안(提案)하다"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 7 8 2 2",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "pêşnyazkirdin",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "پێشنیازکردن"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 7 8 2 2",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "cēnseō"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 7 8 2 2",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "prōpōnō"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 7 8 2 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "marohi"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 7 8 2 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "mārohirohi"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 7 8 2 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "whakatū"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 7 8 2 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "taka mahara"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 7 8 2 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "taka whakaaro"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 7 8 2 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "uaki"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 7 8 2 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "whakaari"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 7 8 2 2",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "proposer"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 7 8 2 2",
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "evttohit"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 7 8 2 2",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "foreslå"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 7 8 2 2",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "pêšnahâd kardan",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "پیشنهاد کردن"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 7 8 2 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "proponować"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 7 8 2 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zaproponować"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 7 8 2 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "propor"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 7 8 2 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "propune"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 7 8 2 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "sugestiona"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 7 8 2 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "predlagátʹ",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "предлага́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 7 8 2 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "predložítʹ",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "предложи́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 7 8 2 2",
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "propone"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 7 8 2 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "proponer"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 7 8 2 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "föreslå"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 7 8 2 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "teklif etmek"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 7 8 2 2",
"alt": "提議",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "đề nghị"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 7 8 2 2",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "đề xuất"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 7 8 2 2",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "gợi ý"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He proposed to her last night and she accepted him.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To ask for a person's hand in marriage."
],
"id": "en-propose-en-verb-cRzHr2gw",
"links": [
[
"marriage",
"marriage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, sometimes followed by to) To ask for a person's hand in marriage."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"sometimes",
"with-to"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "9 82 2 2 5",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pravja perdloženie",
"sense": "to ask for one's hand in marriage",
"word": "правя пердложение"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 82 2 2 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qiúhūn",
"sense": "to ask for one's hand in marriage",
"word": "求婚"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 82 2 2 5",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to ask for one's hand in marriage",
"word": "fri"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 82 2 2 5",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to ask for one's hand in marriage",
"word": "ten huwelijk vragen"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 82 2 2 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to ask for one's hand in marriage",
"word": "kosia"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 82 2 2 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to ask for one's hand in marriage",
"word": "demander en mariage"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 82 2 2 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to ask for one's hand in marriage",
"word": "einen Heiratsantrag machen"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 82 2 2 5",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "káno prótasi gámou",
"sense": "to ask for one's hand in marriage",
"word": "κάνω πρόταση γάμου"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 82 2 2 5",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to ask for one's hand in marriage",
"word": "megkéri a kezét"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 82 2 2 5",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "to ask for one's hand in marriage",
"word": "melamar"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 82 2 2 5",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "to ask for one's hand in marriage",
"word": "meminang"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 82 2 2 5",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to ask for one's hand in marriage",
"word": "proporre il matrimonio"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 82 2 2 5",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "puropōzu suru",
"sense": "to ask for one's hand in marriage",
"word": "プロポーズする"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 82 2 2 5",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kekkon o mōshikomu",
"sense": "to ask for one's hand in marriage",
"word": "結婚を申し込む"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 82 2 2 5",
"alt": "きゅうこんする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kyūkon suru",
"sense": "to ask for one's hand in marriage",
"word": "求婚する"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 82 2 2 5",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "guae-hada",
"sense": "to ask for one's hand in marriage",
"word": "구애하다"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 82 2 2 5",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "peureopojeuhada",
"sense": "to ask for one's hand in marriage",
"word": "프러포즈하다"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 82 2 2 5",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "peureopojeureul hada",
"sense": "to ask for one's hand in marriage",
"word": "프러포즈를 하다"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 82 2 2 5",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "daway des kirdin",
"sense": "to ask for one's hand in marriage",
"word": "داوای دەس کردن"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 82 2 2 5",
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "to ask for one's hand in marriage",
"word": "sogŋostallat"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 82 2 2 5",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to ask for one's hand in marriage",
"word": "fri"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 82 2 2 5",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "xâstgâri",
"sense": "to ask for one's hand in marriage",
"word": "خواستگاری"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 82 2 2 5",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to ask for one's hand in marriage",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "oświadczać się"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 82 2 2 5",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to ask for one's hand in marriage",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "oświadczyć się"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 82 2 2 5",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to ask for one's hand in marriage",
"word": "pedir a mão"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 82 2 2 5",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to ask for one's hand in marriage",
"word": "peți"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 82 2 2 5",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to ask for one's hand in marriage",
"word": "a cere în căsătorie"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 82 2 2 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "délatʹ predložénije",
"sense": "to ask for one's hand in marriage",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "де́лать предложе́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 82 2 2 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sdélatʹ predložénije",
"sense": "to ask for one's hand in marriage",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"with-dative"
],
"word": "сде́лать предложе́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 82 2 2 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prosítʹ rukí",
"sense": "to ask for one's hand in marriage",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "проси́ть руки́"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 82 2 2 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "poprosítʹ rukí",
"sense": "to ask for one's hand in marriage",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"possessive",
"pronoun",
"with-genitive",
"without-noun"
],
"word": "попроси́ть руки́"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 82 2 2 5",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to ask for one's hand in marriage",
"word": "pedir la mano"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 82 2 2 5",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to ask for one's hand in marriage",
"word": "pedir matrimonio"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 82 2 2 5",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to ask for one's hand in marriage",
"word": "proponer matrimonio"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 82 2 2 5",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to ask for one's hand in marriage",
"word": "fria"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 82 2 2 5",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to ask for one's hand in marriage",
"word": "evlenme teklif etmek"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He proposes to set up his own business.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1859, John Gorham Palfrey, History of New England, Preface (Google preview)",
"text": "I propose to relate, in several volumes, the history of the people of New England.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2013 August 16, John Vidal, “Dams endanger ecology of Himalayas”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 189, number 10, page 8",
"text": "Many of the proposed dams would be among the tallest in the world.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To intend."
],
"id": "en-propose-en-verb-iM~Xp33W",
"links": [
[
"intend",
"intend"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To intend."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "12 2 81 1 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vǎznamerjavam",
"sense": "to intend",
"word": "възнамерявам"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 2 81 1 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to intend",
"word": "aikoa"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 2 81 1 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to intend",
"word": "beabsichtigen"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 2 81 1 4",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "protíthemai",
"sense": "to intend",
"word": "προτίθεμαι"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 2 81 1 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to intend",
"word": "tervez"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 2 81 1 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to intend",
"word": "szándékozik"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 2 81 1 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to intend",
"word": "szándékszik"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 2 81 1 4",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "uido-hada",
"sense": "to intend",
"word": "의도하다"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 2 81 1 4",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "xâstan",
"sense": "to intend",
"word": "خواستن"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 2 81 1 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to intend",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zamierzać"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 2 81 1 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to intend",
"word": "pretender"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 2 81 1 4",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to intend",
"word": "niyet etmek"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 29 0 0 39 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Communication",
"orig": "en:Communication",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To talk; to converse."
],
"id": "en-propose-en-verb-M1UURLc4",
"links": [
[
"converse",
"converse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To talk; to converse."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To set forth."
],
"id": "en-propose-en-verb-t7rUSQBQ",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To set forth."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɹəˈpəʊz/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɹəˈpoʊz/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊz"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-propose.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/En-us-propose.ogg/En-us-propose.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/En-us-propose.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "propose"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pro-",
"4": "",
"5": "*tḱey-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "proposen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English proposen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "proposer",
"pos": "v"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman proposer (verb)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "propos",
"pos": "n"
},
"expansion": "propos (noun)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "proposer",
"pos": "v"
},
"expansion": "Middle French proposer (verb)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "propos",
"pos": "n"
},
"expansion": "propos (noun)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "propono",
"4": "prōpōnō, prōpōnere"
},
"expansion": "Latin prōpōnō, prōpōnere",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "poser"
},
"expansion": "poser",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "propound"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of propound",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English proposen, from Anglo-Norman proposer (verb), propos (noun), Middle French proposer (verb) , propos (noun), from Latin prōpōnō, prōpōnere, with conjugation altered based on poser. Doublet of propound.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "proposes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "propose (plural proposes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"An objective or aim."
],
"id": "en-propose-en-noun-ZomsdkuJ",
"links": [
[
"objective",
"objective"
],
[
"aim",
"aim"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) An objective or aim."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɹəˈpəʊz/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɹəˈpoʊz/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊz"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-propose.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/En-us-propose.ogg/En-us-propose.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/En-us-propose.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "propose"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "propose",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "67 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of proposer:",
"first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-propose-fr-verb-cvpmVsEh",
"links": [
[
"proposer",
"proposer#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of proposer:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-propose-fr-verb-KmYdo~PX",
"links": [
[
"proposer",
"proposer#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-propose.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-propose.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-propose.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-propose.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-propose.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "propose"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "propose",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "proporre"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person past historic of proporre"
],
"id": "en-propose-it-verb-ng2ugXuB",
"links": [
[
"proporre",
"proporre#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"historic",
"past",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "propose"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English reporting verbs",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pro-",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *tḱey-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Esperanto translations",
"Rhymes:English/əʊz",
"Rhymes:English/əʊz/2 syllables",
"en:Communication"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "proposal"
},
{
"word": "propose marriage"
},
{
"word": "proposement"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pro-",
"4": "",
"5": "*tḱey-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "proposen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English proposen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "proposer",
"pos": "v"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman proposer (verb)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "propos",
"pos": "n"
},
"expansion": "propos (noun)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "proposer",
"pos": "v"
},
"expansion": "Middle French proposer (verb)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "propos",
"pos": "n"
},
"expansion": "propos (noun)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "propono",
"4": "prōpōnō, prōpōnere"
},
"expansion": "Latin prōpōnō, prōpōnere",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "poser"
},
"expansion": "poser",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "propound"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of propound",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English proposen, from Anglo-Norman proposer (verb), propos (noun), Middle French proposer (verb) , propos (noun), from Latin prōpōnō, prōpōnere, with conjugation altered based on poser. Doublet of propound.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "proposes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "proposing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "proposed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "proposed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "propose (third-person singular simple present proposes, present participle proposing, simple past and past participle proposed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "proponent"
},
{
"word": "proposition"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I propose going to see a film.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "to propose an alliance",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "to propose a question for discussion",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2019, VOA Learning English (public domain)",
"text": "President Moon Jae-in proposed the plan this week during a meeting with government officials, his spokesman said.\nAudio (US) (file)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To suggest a plan, course of action, etc."
],
"links": [
[
"suggest",
"suggest"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To suggest a plan, course of action, etc."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "put forth"
},
{
"word": "suggest"
},
{
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "forthput"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He proposed to her last night and she accepted him.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To ask for a person's hand in marriage."
],
"links": [
[
"marriage",
"marriage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, sometimes followed by to) To ask for a person's hand in marriage."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"sometimes",
"with-to"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He proposes to set up his own business.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1859, John Gorham Palfrey, History of New England, Preface (Google preview)",
"text": "I propose to relate, in several volumes, the history of the people of New England.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2013 August 16, John Vidal, “Dams endanger ecology of Himalayas”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 189, number 10, page 8",
"text": "Many of the proposed dams would be among the tallest in the world.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To intend."
],
"links": [
[
"intend",
"intend"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To intend."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To talk; to converse."
],
"links": [
[
"converse",
"converse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To talk; to converse."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To set forth."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To set forth."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɹəˈpəʊz/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɹəˈpoʊz/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊz"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-propose.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/En-us-propose.ogg/En-us-propose.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/En-us-propose.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "iqtaraḥa",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "اِقْتَرَحَ"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "kinnig"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "predlagam",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "предлагам"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "proposar"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "提議"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tíyì",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "提议"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "navrhnout"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "foreslå"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "voorstellen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "ehdottaa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "esittää"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "casually, repeatedly",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "ehdotella"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "proposer"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "vorschlagen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "proteíno",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "προτείνω"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "javasol"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "ajánl"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "indítványoz"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "proponál"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "proponer"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "proporre"
},
{
"alt": "もうしこむ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "mōshikomu",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "申し込む"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jean-hada",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "제안(提案)하다"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "pêşnyazkirdin",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "پێشنیازکردن"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "cēnseō"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "prōpōnō"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "marohi"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "mārohirohi"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "whakatū"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "whakatū"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "taka mahara"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "taka whakaaro"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "taka mahara"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "taka whakaaro"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "uaki"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "whakatū"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "whakaari"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "proposer"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "evttohit"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "foreslå"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "pêšnahâd kardan",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "پیشنهاد کردن"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "proponować"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zaproponować"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "propor"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "propune"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "sugestiona"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "predlagátʹ",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "предлага́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "predložítʹ",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "предложи́ть"
},
{
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "propone"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "proponer"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "föreslå"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "teklif etmek"
},
{
"alt": "提議",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "đề nghị"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "đề xuất"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to suggest a plan or course of action",
"word": "gợi ý"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pravja perdloženie",
"sense": "to ask for one's hand in marriage",
"word": "правя пердложение"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qiúhūn",
"sense": "to ask for one's hand in marriage",
"word": "求婚"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to ask for one's hand in marriage",
"word": "fri"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to ask for one's hand in marriage",
"word": "ten huwelijk vragen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to ask for one's hand in marriage",
"word": "kosia"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to ask for one's hand in marriage",
"word": "demander en mariage"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to ask for one's hand in marriage",
"word": "einen Heiratsantrag machen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "káno prótasi gámou",
"sense": "to ask for one's hand in marriage",
"word": "κάνω πρόταση γάμου"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to ask for one's hand in marriage",
"word": "megkéri a kezét"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "to ask for one's hand in marriage",
"word": "melamar"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "to ask for one's hand in marriage",
"word": "meminang"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to ask for one's hand in marriage",
"word": "proporre il matrimonio"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "puropōzu suru",
"sense": "to ask for one's hand in marriage",
"word": "プロポーズする"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kekkon o mōshikomu",
"sense": "to ask for one's hand in marriage",
"word": "結婚を申し込む"
},
{
"alt": "きゅうこんする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kyūkon suru",
"sense": "to ask for one's hand in marriage",
"word": "求婚する"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "guae-hada",
"sense": "to ask for one's hand in marriage",
"word": "구애하다"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "peureopojeuhada",
"sense": "to ask for one's hand in marriage",
"word": "프러포즈하다"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "peureopojeureul hada",
"sense": "to ask for one's hand in marriage",
"word": "프러포즈를 하다"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "daway des kirdin",
"sense": "to ask for one's hand in marriage",
"word": "داوای دەس کردن"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "to ask for one's hand in marriage",
"word": "sogŋostallat"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to ask for one's hand in marriage",
"word": "fri"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "xâstgâri",
"sense": "to ask for one's hand in marriage",
"word": "خواستگاری"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to ask for one's hand in marriage",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "oświadczać się"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to ask for one's hand in marriage",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "oświadczyć się"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to ask for one's hand in marriage",
"word": "pedir a mão"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to ask for one's hand in marriage",
"word": "peți"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to ask for one's hand in marriage",
"word": "a cere în căsătorie"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "délatʹ predložénije",
"sense": "to ask for one's hand in marriage",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "де́лать предложе́ние"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sdélatʹ predložénije",
"sense": "to ask for one's hand in marriage",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"with-dative"
],
"word": "сде́лать предложе́ние"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prosítʹ rukí",
"sense": "to ask for one's hand in marriage",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "проси́ть руки́"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "poprosítʹ rukí",
"sense": "to ask for one's hand in marriage",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"possessive",
"pronoun",
"with-genitive",
"without-noun"
],
"word": "попроси́ть руки́"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to ask for one's hand in marriage",
"word": "pedir la mano"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to ask for one's hand in marriage",
"word": "pedir matrimonio"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to ask for one's hand in marriage",
"word": "proponer matrimonio"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to ask for one's hand in marriage",
"word": "fria"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to ask for one's hand in marriage",
"word": "evlenme teklif etmek"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vǎznamerjavam",
"sense": "to intend",
"word": "възнамерявам"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to intend",
"word": "aikoa"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to intend",
"word": "beabsichtigen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "protíthemai",
"sense": "to intend",
"word": "προτίθεμαι"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to intend",
"word": "tervez"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to intend",
"word": "szándékozik"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to intend",
"word": "szándékszik"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "uido-hada",
"sense": "to intend",
"word": "의도하다"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "xâstan",
"sense": "to intend",
"word": "خواستن"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to intend",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zamierzać"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to intend",
"word": "pretender"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to intend",
"word": "niyet etmek"
}
],
"word": "propose"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English reporting verbs",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pro-",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *tḱey-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Esperanto translations",
"Rhymes:English/əʊz",
"Rhymes:English/əʊz/2 syllables",
"en:Communication"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pro-",
"4": "",
"5": "*tḱey-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "proposen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English proposen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "proposer",
"pos": "v"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman proposer (verb)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "propos",
"pos": "n"
},
"expansion": "propos (noun)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "proposer",
"pos": "v"
},
"expansion": "Middle French proposer (verb)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "propos",
"pos": "n"
},
"expansion": "propos (noun)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "propono",
"4": "prōpōnō, prōpōnere"
},
"expansion": "Latin prōpōnō, prōpōnere",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "poser"
},
"expansion": "poser",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "propound"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of propound",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English proposen, from Anglo-Norman proposer (verb), propos (noun), Middle French proposer (verb) , propos (noun), from Latin prōpōnō, prōpōnere, with conjugation altered based on poser. Doublet of propound.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "proposes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "propose (plural proposes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"An objective or aim."
],
"links": [
[
"objective",
"objective"
],
[
"aim",
"aim"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) An objective or aim."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɹəˈpəʊz/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɹəˈpoʊz/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊz"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-propose.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/En-us-propose.ogg/En-us-propose.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/En-us-propose.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "propose"
}
{
"categories": [
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French terms with audio links",
"French verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "propose",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of proposer:",
"first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"proposer",
"proposer#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of proposer:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"proposer",
"proposer#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-propose.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-propose.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-propose.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-propose.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-propose.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "propose"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "propose",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "proporre"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person past historic of proporre"
],
"links": [
[
"proporre",
"proporre#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"historic",
"past",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "propose"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.