See pronominal on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for pronominal meaning in All languages combined (18.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "prōnōminālis"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin prōnōminālis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "pronomen",
"4": "prōnōmen, prōnōminis"
},
"expansion": "Latin prōnōmen, prōnōminis",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Latin prōnōminālis, from Latin prōnōmen, prōnōminis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more pronominal",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most pronominal",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pronominal (comparative more pronominal, superlative most pronominal)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "en:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Linguistics",
"orig": "en:Linguistics",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pronominal adverb"
},
{
"word": "pronominalize"
},
{
"word": "pronominally"
},
{
"word": "pronominal phrase"
},
{
"word": "pronominal verb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2014, James Lambert, “Diachronic stability in Indian English lexis”, in World Englishes, page 120",
"text": "Neither of these pronominal compounds was found in current sources.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of, pertaining to, resembling, or functioning as a pronoun."
],
"id": "en-pronominal-en-adj-h7zPU4cp",
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"pronoun",
"pronoun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics, grammar) Of, pertaining to, resembling, or functioning as a pronoun."
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "deranvanakan",
"sense": "of a pronoun",
"word": "դերանվանական"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "of a pronoun",
"word": "pronominal"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "of a pronoun",
"word": "zájmenný"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of a pronoun",
"word": "voornaamwoordelijk"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "of a pronoun",
"word": "pronoma"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of a pronoun",
"word": "pronominaalinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of a pronoun",
"word": "pronominal"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "of a pronoun",
"word": "pronominal"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "nacvalsaxeluri",
"sense": "of a pronoun",
"word": "ნაცვალსახელური"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "nacvalsaxeliti",
"sense": "of a pronoun",
"word": "ნაცვალსახელითი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "nacvalsaxelis",
"sense": "of a pronoun",
"word": "ნაცვალსახელის"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of a pronoun",
"word": "fürwörtlich"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of a pronoun",
"topics": [
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "pronominal"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "antonymikós",
"sense": "of a pronoun",
"word": "αντονυμικός"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "of a pronoun",
"word": "forainmneach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "of a pronoun",
"word": "pronominale"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of a pronoun",
"word": "zaimkowy"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of a pronoun",
"word": "pronominal"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mestoiménnyj",
"sense": "of a pronoun",
"word": "местоиме́нный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mestoimjónnyj",
"sense": "of a pronoun",
"word": "местоимённый"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of a pronoun",
"word": "pronominal"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "of a pronoun",
"word": "pronominell"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zajmennykóvyj",
"sense": "of a pronoun",
"word": "займеннико́вий"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "of a pronoun",
"word": "pönopik"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "of a pronoun",
"word": "rhagenwol"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɹəʊˈnɒmɪnəl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pronominal.wav",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "pronominal"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "prōnōminālis"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin prōnōminālis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "pronomen",
"4": "prōnōmen, prōnōminis"
},
"expansion": "Latin prōnōmen, prōnōminis",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Latin prōnōminālis, from Latin prōnōmen, prōnōminis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pronominals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pronominal (plural pronominals)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "en:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A phrase that acts as a pronoun."
],
"id": "en-pronominal-en-noun-bOa4Jy-O",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"phrase",
"phrase"
],
[
"pronoun",
"pronoun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) A phrase that acts as a pronoun."
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "type of phrase",
"word": "pronominaali"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "type of phrase",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "forainmneach"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɹəʊˈnɒmɪnəl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pronominal.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pronominal.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pronominal.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pronominal.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pronominal.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "pronominal"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "prōnōminālis",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Late Latin prōnōminālis",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "prōnōminālis"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Late Latin prōnōminālis",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin prōnōminālis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pronominals",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pronominal m or f (masculine and feminine plural pronominals)",
"name": "ca-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "ca:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pronominal"
],
"id": "en-pronominal-ca-adj-~DMdBIEA",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"pronominal",
"pronominal#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) pronominal"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "pronom"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɾu.nu.miˈnal]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pɾo.no.miˈnal]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Valencian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "pronominal"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "prōnōminālis"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Late Latin prōnōminālis",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Late Latin prōnōminālis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pronominale",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "pronominaux",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pronominales",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pronominal (feminine pronominale, masculine plural pronominaux, feminine plural pronominales)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "verbe pronominal"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pronominal"
],
"id": "en-pronominal-fr-adj-~DMdBIEA",
"links": [
[
"pronominal",
"pronominal#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "pronom"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʁɔ.nɔ.mi.nal/"
},
{
"homophone": "pronominale"
},
{
"homophone": "pronominales"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-pronominal.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-pronominal.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-pronominal.wav.mp3",
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"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "pronominal"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "prōnōminālis"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin prōnōminālis",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Latin prōnōminālis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pronominais",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pronominal m or f (plural pronominais)",
"name": "gl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "gl",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "gl:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pronominal"
],
"id": "en-pronominal-gl-adj-~DMdBIEA",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"pronominal",
"pronominal#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) pronominal"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "pronome"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "pronominal"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"10": "le {{{sup2}}}",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "not comparable",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "-",
"7": "",
"8": "le -",
"9": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "pronominal (not comparable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "pronominal (not comparable)",
"name": "ia-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Interlingua entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pronominal"
],
"id": "en-pronominal-ia-adj-~DMdBIEA",
"links": [
[
"pronominal",
"pronominal#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "pronomine"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"word": "pronominal"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "prōnōminālis"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin prōnōminālis",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Latin prōnōminālis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pronominais",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hascomp": "no"
},
"expansion": "pronominal m or f (plural pronominais, not comparable)",
"name": "pt-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pro‧no‧mi‧nal"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "pt:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pronominalidade"
},
{
"word": "pronominalizar"
},
{
"word": "pronominalmente"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pronominal"
],
"id": "en-pronominal-pt-adj-~DMdBIEA",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"pronominal",
"pronominal#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) pronominal"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "pronome"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɾo.no.miˈnaw/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pɾo.no.miˈnaʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɾu.nu.miˈnal/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pɾu.nu.miˈnaɫ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɾu.nu.miˈnal/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pɾu.nu.miˈnaɫ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɾu.nu.miˈna.li/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
}
],
"word": "pronominal"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "pronominal",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French pronominal",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "pronominal"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French pronominal",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French pronominal.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pronominală",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pronominali",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pronominale",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pronominal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pronominală",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pronominali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pronominale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pronominalul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pronominala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pronominalii",
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"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pronominalele",
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"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pronominal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
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"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pronominale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pronominali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pronominale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pronominalului",
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"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pronominalei",
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"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pronominalilor",
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"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pronominalelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
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"args": {},
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],
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{
"args": {},
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],
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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}
],
"glosses": [
"pronominal"
],
"id": "en-pronominal-ro-adj-~DMdBIEA",
"links": [
[
"pronominal",
"pronominal#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌpro.no.miˈnal/"
}
],
"word": "pronominal"
}
{
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{
"args": {
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},
{
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"pos": "",
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"sort": "",
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},
"expansion": "Late Latin prōnōminālis",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
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},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Late Latin prōnōminālis",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin prōnōminālis.",
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{
"form": "pronominales",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
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],
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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],
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],
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{
"word": "verbo pronominal"
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],
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"pronominal"
],
"id": "en-pronominal-es-adj-~DMdBIEA",
"links": [
[
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]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "pronombre"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "[pɾo.no.miˈnal]"
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{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "pronominal"
}
{
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{
"args": {
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"expansion": "Borrowed",
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{
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{
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],
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{
"form": "pronominals",
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}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
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],
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"word": "pronom"
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],
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{
"categories": [
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"Catalan terms derived from Late Latin",
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"Rhymes:Catalan/al/4 syllables",
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"glosses": [
"pronominal"
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"links": [
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"grammar",
"grammar"
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[
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) pronominal"
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"tags": [
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"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
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"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pɾo.no.miˈnal]",
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"Balearic",
"Valencian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
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],
"word": "pronominal"
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{
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"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pronominal adverb"
},
{
"word": "pronominalize"
},
{
"word": "pronominally"
},
{
"word": "pronominal phrase"
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{
"word": "pronominal verb"
}
],
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{
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{
"args": {
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"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Latin prōnōminālis, from Latin prōnōmen, prōnōminis.",
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{
"form": "more pronominal",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most pronominal",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
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{
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],
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{
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"en:Grammar",
"en:Linguistics"
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "2014, James Lambert, “Diachronic stability in Indian English lexis”, in World Englishes, page 120",
"text": "Neither of these pronominal compounds was found in current sources.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of, pertaining to, resembling, or functioning as a pronoun."
],
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"pronoun",
"pronoun"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics, grammar) Of, pertaining to, resembling, or functioning as a pronoun."
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
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],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "deranvanakan",
"sense": "of a pronoun",
"word": "դերանվանական"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "of a pronoun",
"word": "pronominal"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "of a pronoun",
"word": "zájmenný"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of a pronoun",
"word": "voornaamwoordelijk"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "of a pronoun",
"word": "pronoma"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of a pronoun",
"word": "pronominaalinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of a pronoun",
"word": "pronominal"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "of a pronoun",
"word": "pronominal"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "nacvalsaxeluri",
"sense": "of a pronoun",
"word": "ნაცვალსახელური"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "nacvalsaxeliti",
"sense": "of a pronoun",
"word": "ნაცვალსახელითი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "nacvalsaxelis",
"sense": "of a pronoun",
"word": "ნაცვალსახელის"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of a pronoun",
"word": "fürwörtlich"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of a pronoun",
"topics": [
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "pronominal"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "antonymikós",
"sense": "of a pronoun",
"word": "αντονυμικός"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "of a pronoun",
"word": "forainmneach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "of a pronoun",
"word": "pronominale"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of a pronoun",
"word": "zaimkowy"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of a pronoun",
"word": "pronominal"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mestoiménnyj",
"sense": "of a pronoun",
"word": "местоиме́нный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mestoimjónnyj",
"sense": "of a pronoun",
"word": "местоимённый"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of a pronoun",
"word": "pronominal"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "of a pronoun",
"word": "pronominell"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zajmennykóvyj",
"sense": "of a pronoun",
"word": "займеннико́вий"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "of a pronoun",
"word": "pönopik"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "of a pronoun",
"word": "rhagenwol"
}
],
"word": "pronominal"
}
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"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links"
],
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{
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{
"args": {
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"4": "prōnōmen, prōnōminis"
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"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Latin prōnōminālis, from Latin prōnōmen, prōnōminis.",
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{
"form": "pronominals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
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],
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"grammar",
"grammar"
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[
"phrase",
"phrase"
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[
"pronoun",
"pronoun"
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],
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"(grammar) A phrase that acts as a pronoun."
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
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}
],
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
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"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
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"translations": [
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"code": "fi",
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"sense": "type of phrase",
"word": "pronominaali"
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{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "type of phrase",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
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],
"word": "pronominal"
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{
"derived": [
{
"word": "verbe pronominal"
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],
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{
"args": {
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"3": "prōnōminālis"
},
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],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Late Latin prōnōminālis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pronominale",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "pronominaux",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pronominales",
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"feminine",
"plural"
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}
],
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],
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"word": "pronom"
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"French entries with incorrect language header",
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"French lemmas",
"French terms borrowed from Late Latin",
"French terms derived from Late Latin",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French terms with homophones"
],
"glosses": [
"pronominal"
],
"links": [
[
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"pronominal#English"
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],
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"homophone": "pronominales"
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"2": "LL.",
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],
"etymology_text": "From Late Latin prōnōminālis.",
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{
"form": "pronominais",
"tags": [
"plural"
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}
],
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{
"args": {},
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],
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"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "adj",
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"gl:Grammar"
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"grammar"
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"pronominal#English"
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"topics": [
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}
],
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"head": ""
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{
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]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"word": "pronominal"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "pronominalidade"
},
{
"word": "pronominalizar"
},
{
"word": "pronominalmente"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "prōnōminālis"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin prōnōminālis",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Latin prōnōminālis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pronominais",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hascomp": "no"
},
"expansion": "pronominal m or f (plural pronominais, not comparable)",
"name": "pt-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pro‧no‧mi‧nal"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "pronome"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 4-syllable words",
"Portuguese 5-syllable words",
"Portuguese adjectives",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese terms derived from Late Latin",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese uncomparable adjectives",
"pt:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"pronominal"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"pronominal",
"pronominal#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) pronominal"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɾo.no.miˈnaw/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pɾo.no.miˈnaʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɾu.nu.miˈnal/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pɾu.nu.miˈnaɫ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɾu.nu.miˈnal/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pɾu.nu.miˈnaɫ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɾu.nu.miˈna.li/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
}
],
"word": "pronominal"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "pronominal",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French pronominal",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "pronominal"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French pronominal",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French pronominal.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pronominală",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pronominali",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pronominale",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pronominal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pronominală",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pronominali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pronominale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pronominalul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pronominala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pronominalii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pronominalele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pronominal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pronominale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pronominali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pronominale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pronominalului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pronominalei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pronominalilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pronominalelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pronominal m or n (feminine singular pronominală, masculine plural pronominali, feminine and neuter plural pronominale)",
"name": "ro-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ro-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian adjectives",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French",
"Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"pronominal"
],
"links": [
[
"pronominal",
"pronominal#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌpro.no.miˈnal/"
}
],
"word": "pronominal"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "verbo pronominal"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "prōnōminālis",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Late Latin prōnōminālis",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "prōnōminālis"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Late Latin prōnōminālis",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin prōnōminālis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pronominales",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pronominal m or f (masculine and feminine plural pronominales)",
"name": "es-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pro‧no‧mi‧nal"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "pronombre"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/al",
"Rhymes:Spanish/al/4 syllables",
"Spanish 4-syllable words",
"Spanish adjectives",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish epicene adjectives",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish terms borrowed from Late Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Late Latin",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"pronominal"
],
"links": [
[
"pronominal",
"pronominal#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɾonomiˈnal/"
},
{
"ipa": "[pɾo.no.miˈnal]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "pronominal"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.