See privative on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for privative meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "privative a"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "privative adjective"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "privative case"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "privativus"
},
"expansion": "Latin privativus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin privativus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more privative",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most privative",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "privative (comparative more privative, superlative most privative)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "deprivation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "deprived"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"causing privation; depriving"
],
"id": "en-privative-en-adj-c9SmM2pp",
"links": [
[
"privation",
"privation"
],
[
"depriving",
"depriving"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 44 20 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"consisting in the absence of something; negative"
],
"id": "en-privative-en-adj-t~Wnltin",
"links": [
[
"absence",
"absence"
],
[
"negative",
"negative"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "en:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indicating the absence of something"
],
"id": "en-privative-en-adj-A~jH4~Ks",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) indicating the absence of something"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 18 79",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "otricatelen",
"sense": "indicating the absence of something",
"word": "отрицателен"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 18 79",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "indicating the absence of something",
"word": "privatif"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 18 79",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "sterētikós",
"sense": "indicating the absence of something",
"word": "στερητικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 18 79",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "indicating the absence of something",
"word": "fosztó-"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 18 79",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "indicating the absence of something",
"word": "fosztóképzős"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 18 79",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "indicating the absence of something",
"word": "privativo"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 18 79",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "indicating the absence of something",
"word": "privativ"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 18 79",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "indicating the absence of something",
"word": "privativo"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 18 79",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "indicating the absence of something",
"word": "privativo"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈprɪvətɪv/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪvətɪv"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-privative.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-privative.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-privative.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-privative.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-privative.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "privative"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "privativus"
},
"expansion": "Latin privativus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin privativus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "privatives",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "privative (plural privatives)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "alpha privative"
}
],
"glosses": [
"something that causes privation or indicates an absence"
],
"id": "en-privative-en-noun-wubXNBZT"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈprɪvətɪv/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪvətɪv"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-privative.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-privative.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-privative.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-privative.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-privative.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "privative"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "privative",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "privatif"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of privatif"
],
"id": "en-privative-fr-adj-DJR4pgUF",
"links": [
[
"privatif",
"privatif#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʁi.va.tiv/"
},
{
"homophone": "privatives"
}
],
"word": "privative"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "privative",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pri‧va‧tì‧ve"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "privativo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine plural of privativo"
],
"id": "en-privative-it-adj-f199xhCx",
"links": [
[
"privativo",
"privativo#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pri.vaˈti.ve/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ive"
}
],
"word": "privative"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:English/ɪvətɪv",
"Rhymes:English/ɪvətɪv/3 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "privative a"
},
{
"word": "privative adjective"
},
{
"word": "privative case"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "privativus"
},
"expansion": "Latin privativus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin privativus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more privative",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most privative",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "privative (comparative more privative, superlative most privative)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "deprivation"
},
{
"word": "deprived"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"causing privation; depriving"
],
"links": [
[
"privation",
"privation"
],
[
"depriving",
"depriving"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"consisting in the absence of something; negative"
],
"links": [
[
"absence",
"absence"
],
[
"negative",
"negative"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"indicating the absence of something"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) indicating the absence of something"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈprɪvətɪv/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪvətɪv"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-privative.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-privative.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-privative.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-privative.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-privative.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "otricatelen",
"sense": "indicating the absence of something",
"word": "отрицателен"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "indicating the absence of something",
"word": "privatif"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "sterētikós",
"sense": "indicating the absence of something",
"word": "στερητικός"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "indicating the absence of something",
"word": "fosztó-"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "indicating the absence of something",
"word": "fosztóképzős"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "indicating the absence of something",
"word": "privativo"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "indicating the absence of something",
"word": "privativ"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "indicating the absence of something",
"word": "privativo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "indicating the absence of something",
"word": "privativo"
}
],
"word": "privative"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:English/ɪvətɪv",
"Rhymes:English/ɪvətɪv/3 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "alpha privative"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "privativus"
},
"expansion": "Latin privativus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin privativus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "privatives",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "privative (plural privatives)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"something that causes privation or indicates an absence"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈprɪvətɪv/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪvətɪv"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-privative.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-privative.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-privative.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-privative.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-privative.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "privative"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "privative",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 3-syllable words",
"French adjective forms",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with homophones"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "privatif"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of privatif"
],
"links": [
[
"privatif",
"privatif#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʁi.va.tiv/"
},
{
"homophone": "privatives"
}
],
"word": "privative"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "privative",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pri‧va‧tì‧ve"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian 4-syllable words",
"Italian adjective forms",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Italian/ive",
"Rhymes:Italian/ive/4 syllables"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "privativo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine plural of privativo"
],
"links": [
[
"privativo",
"privativo#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pri.vaˈti.ve/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ive"
}
],
"word": "privative"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.