See prestige on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "covert prestige" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "overt prestige" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "prestigious" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "prestij", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Malay: prestij", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Malay: prestij" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "prestige", "4": "", "5": "illusion, fascination, enchantment, prestige" }, "expansion": "French prestige (“illusion, fascination, enchantment, prestige”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "praestīgium", "4": "", "5": "a delusion, an illusion" }, "expansion": "Latin praestīgium (“a delusion, an illusion”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From French prestige (“illusion, fascination, enchantment, prestige”), from Latin praestīgium (“a delusion, an illusion”). Despite the phonetic similarities and the old meaning of “delusion, illusion, trick”, the word has a different root than prestidigitator (“conjurer”) and prestidigitation.", "forms": [ { "form": "prestiges", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-", "2": "s" }, "expansion": "prestige (usually uncountable, plural prestiges)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "prestigiousness" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "44 16 4 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hindi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 28 4 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Oxford has a university of very high prestige.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "The quality of how good the reputation of something or someone is, how favourably something or someone is regarded." ], "id": "en-prestige-en-noun-RFdQbEY2", "links": [ [ "reputation", "reputation" ], [ "regarded", "regarded" ] ], "tags": [ "uncountable", "usually" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "89 11", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "sumʕa", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "سُمْعَة" }, { "_dis1": "89 11", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "karāma", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "كَرَامَة" }, { "_dis1": "89 11", "code": "acw", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "sumʕa", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "tags": [ "Hijazi-Arabic", "feminine" ], "word": "سُمْعة" }, { "_dis1": "89 11", "code": "acw", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "hība", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "tags": [ "Hijazi-Arabic", "feminine" ], "word": "هِيبة" }, { "_dis1": "89 11", "code": "acw", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "bristīj. pristīj", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "tags": [ "Hijazi-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "برستيج" }, { "_dis1": "89 11", "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "prestixu" }, { "_dis1": "89 11", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "prestýž", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "прэсты́ж" }, { "_dis1": "89 11", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "aŭtarytét", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "аўтарытэ́т" }, { "_dis1": "89 11", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "prestíž", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "прести́ж" }, { "_dis1": "89 11", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "avtoritét", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "авторите́т" }, { "_dis1": "89 11", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "prestigi" }, { "_dis1": "89 11", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "wēixìn", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "word": "威信" }, { "_dis1": "89 11", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "wēiwàng", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "word": "威望" }, { "_dis1": "89 11", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "word": "名譽" }, { "_dis1": "89 11", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "míngyù", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "word": "名誉" }, { "_dis1": "89 11", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "prestiž" }, { "_dis1": "89 11", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "anseelse" }, { "_dis1": "89 11", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "prestige" }, { "_dis1": "89 11", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "aanzien" }, { "_dis1": "89 11", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "prestige" }, { "_dis1": "89 11", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "word": "prestiĝo" }, { "_dis1": "89 11", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "word": "prestiiž" }, { "_dis1": "89 11", "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "mæti" }, { "_dis1": "89 11", "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tign" }, { "_dis1": "89 11", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "word": "maine" }, { "_dis1": "89 11", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "word": "arvovalta" }, { "_dis1": "89 11", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "prestige" }, { "_dis1": "89 11", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "prestixio" }, { "_dis1": "89 11", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ṗresṭiži", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "word": "პრესტიჟი" }, { "_dis1": "89 11", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "avṭoriṭeṭi", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "word": "ავტორიტეტი" }, { "_dis1": "89 11", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "reṗuṭacia", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "word": "რეპუტაცია" }, { "_dis1": "89 11", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Prestige" }, { "_dis1": "89 11", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Ansehen" }, { "_dis1": "89 11", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Geltung" }, { "_dis1": "89 11", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Wertschätzung" }, { "_dis1": "89 11", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "pratiṣṭhā", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "प्रतिष्ठा" }, { "_dis1": "89 11", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "word": "presztízs" }, { "_dis1": "89 11", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "word": "prestise" }, { "_dis1": "89 11", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "word": "gengsi" }, { "_dis1": "89 11", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "prestigio" }, { "_dis1": "89 11", "alt": "めいよ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "meiyo", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "word": "名誉" }, { "_dis1": "89 11", "alt": "いしん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ishin", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "word": "威信" }, { "_dis1": "89 11", "alt": "威信", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "wisin", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "word": "위신" }, { "_dis1": "89 11", "alt": "名望", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "myeongmang", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "word": "명망" }, { "_dis1": "89 11", "alt": "名譽", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "myeong'ye", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "word": "명예" }, { "_dis1": "89 11", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "prestižs" }, { "_dis1": "89 11", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "prestižas" }, { "_dis1": "89 11", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "word": "prestij" }, { "_dis1": "89 11", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "word": "whakahirahiratanga" }, { "_dis1": "89 11", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "prestisje" }, { "_dis1": "89 11", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "e'tebâr", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "word": "اعتبار" }, { "_dis1": "89 11", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "prestiž", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "word": "پرستیژ" }, { "_dis1": "89 11", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "prestiż" }, { "_dis1": "89 11", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "prestígio" }, { "_dis1": "89 11", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "prestigiu" }, { "_dis1": "89 11", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "prestíž", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "прести́ж" }, { "_dis1": "89 11", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "avtoritét", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "авторите́т" }, { "_dis1": "89 11", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "пре̏стӣж" }, { "_dis1": "89 11", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "prȅstīž" }, { "_dis1": "89 11", "code": "shn", "lang": "Shan", "roman": "mǔn", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "word": "မုၼ်" }, { "_dis1": "89 11", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "prestíž" }, { "_dis1": "89 11", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "prestiž" }, { "_dis1": "89 11", "code": "alt", "lang": "Southern Altai", "roman": "toomǰï", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "word": "тоомјы" }, { "_dis1": "89 11", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "prestigio" }, { "_dis1": "89 11", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "word": "prestancia" }, { "_dis1": "89 11", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "anseende" }, { "_dis1": "89 11", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "prestige" }, { "_dis1": "89 11", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "gìiat-dtì-puum", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "word": "เกียรติภูมิ" }, { "_dis1": "89 11", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "prestýž", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "прести́ж" }, { "_dis1": "89 11", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "avtorytét", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "авторите́т" }, { "_dis1": "89 11", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "word": "uy tín" }, { "_dis1": "89 11", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "word": "thanh thế" }, { "_dis1": "89 11", "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "word": "prästig" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1811, William Warburton, edited by Richard Hurd, The works of the Right Reverend William Warburton, D.D., Lord Bishop of Gloucester, volume the ninth, London: Luke Hansard & Sons, →OCLC, page 121:", "text": "That faith which, we are told, was founded on a rock, impregnable to the assaults of men and demons; to the sophisms of infidelity, and the prestiges of imposture!", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Delusion; illusion; trick." ], "id": "en-prestige-en-noun-qOEWWKC3", "links": [ [ "Delusion", "delusion" ], [ "illusion", "illusion" ], [ "trick", "trick" ] ], "qualifier": "often preceded by \"the\"", "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete, often preceded by \"the\") Delusion; illusion; trick." ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "uncountable", "usually" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pɹɛsˈtiːd͡ʒ/" }, { "ipa": "/pɹɛsˈtiːʒ/" }, { "ipa": "/pɹəsˈtiːd͡ʒ/" }, { "ipa": "/pɹəsˈtiːʒ/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈpɹɛs.tɪd͡ʒ/" }, { "audio": "en-us-prestige.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/En-us-prestige.ogg/En-us-prestige.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/En-us-prestige.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-iːʒ" }, { "rhymes": "-iːdʒ" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "præstige" } ], "word": "prestige" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "prestige", "4": "", "5": "illusion, fascination, enchantment, prestige" }, "expansion": "French prestige (“illusion, fascination, enchantment, prestige”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "praestīgium", "4": "", "5": "a delusion, an illusion" }, "expansion": "Latin praestīgium (“a delusion, an illusion”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From French prestige (“illusion, fascination, enchantment, prestige”), from Latin praestīgium (“a delusion, an illusion”). Despite the phonetic similarities and the old meaning of “delusion, illusion, trick”, the word has a different root than prestidigitator (“conjurer”) and prestidigitation.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "prestige (not comparable)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Sociolinguistics", "orig": "en:Sociolinguistics", "parents": [ "Linguistics", "Sociology", "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "44 16 4 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hindi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 28 4 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1971, John Gumperz, “Formal and informal standards in Hindi regional language area”, in Language in Social Groups, Stanford: Stanford University Press, →ISBN, page 48:", "text": "Furthermore there is in each area a well recognized standard, known by a single name, which although often linguistically distinct from local dialects, has served as the prestige form for some time.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1981, Jerzy Rubach, Cyclic Phonology and Palatalization in Polish and English, Warsaw: Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego, →OCLC, page 57:", "text": "The 3rd person plural -ą ending is phonetically [ow̃] or [om], depending on the dialect. However, [ow̃] is the prestige form.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Regarded as relatively prestigious; often, considered the standard language or language variety, or a part of such a variety." ], "id": "en-prestige-en-adj-U8GPFr~X", "links": [ [ "sociolinguistics", "sociolinguistics" ], [ "prestigious", "prestigious" ], [ "standard language", "standard language" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(sociolinguistics, of a linguistic form) Regarded as relatively prestigious; often, considered the standard language or language variety, or a part of such a variety." ], "raw_tags": [ "of a linguistic form" ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences", "social-science", "sociolinguistics", "sociology" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pɹɛsˈtiːd͡ʒ/" }, { "ipa": "/pɹɛsˈtiːʒ/" }, { "ipa": "/pɹəsˈtiːd͡ʒ/" }, { "ipa": "/pɹəsˈtiːʒ/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈpɹɛs.tɪd͡ʒ/" }, { "audio": "en-us-prestige.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/En-us-prestige.ogg/En-us-prestige.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/En-us-prestige.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-iːʒ" }, { "rhymes": "-iːdʒ" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "præstige" } ], "word": "prestige" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "prestige", "4": "", "5": "illusion, fascination, enchantment, prestige" }, "expansion": "French prestige (“illusion, fascination, enchantment, prestige”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "praestīgium", "4": "", "5": "a delusion, an illusion" }, "expansion": "Latin praestīgium (“a delusion, an illusion”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From French prestige (“illusion, fascination, enchantment, prestige”), from Latin praestīgium (“a delusion, an illusion”). Despite the phonetic similarities and the old meaning of “delusion, illusion, trick”, the word has a different root than prestidigitator (“conjurer”) and prestidigitation.", "forms": [ { "form": "prestiges", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "prestiging", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "prestiged", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "prestiged", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "prestige (third-person singular simple present prestiges, present participle prestiging, simple past and past participle prestiged)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Video games", "orig": "en:Video games", "parents": [ "Games", "Mass media", "Software", "Recreation", "Culture", "Media", "Computing", "Human activity", "Society", "Communication", "Technology", "Human behaviour", "All topics", 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Indonesian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 17 3 58", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 19 3 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 19 5 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 19 5 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latvian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 19 5 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 19 5 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Malay translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 28 4 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 19 5 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 19 5 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 20 5 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 18 5 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 19 5 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 19 5 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 17 3 58", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 19 5 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 19 5 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Shan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 19 5 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 19 5 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovene translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 13 2 67", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 18 2 59", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 16 4 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 18 5 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 19 5 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 19 5 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 19 3 53", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Volapük translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2002 July 15, Mark Green, “help in creating prestige class: Sharpshooter”, in rec.games.frp.dnd (Usenet):", "text": "This seriously depends on the prerequisites, but most chars will already have a +1 bow by the time they're thinking of prestiging - or will this stack with the equipment's magic?", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2010 December 3, Chris Stevens, “PWG 20101203 - The deja double”, in uk.games.video.misc (Usenet):", "text": "I'm going to try to stop and move onto a different game once I've prestiged, but the credits/equipment buying arrangement will make prestiging much less of a crippling shock than in previous games, so I may well be stuck playing it for a long time to come.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2013, Brent Kice, “Perceptions of Control: Open World Formats v. Online Multiplayer First Person Shooters”, in Matthew Wysocki, editor, Ctrl-Alt-Play: Essays on Control in Video Gaming, McFarland & Company, page 154:", "text": "However, Treyarch crafts a narrative of leveling up when a player attempts to prestige. The player is stripped of most un-lockable game features and must re-earn them with the ability to repeat this process 15 times. Prestiging allows the empty narrative of online multiplayer first person shooters to continue on a much grander scale.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2014 April 1, Man of Kent, “Monday, innit”, in uk.games.video.misc (Usenet):", "text": "Reached level 50 and prestiged which I have never had the inclination to do in any game before.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2018, Adam Kramarzewski, Ennio De Nucci, Practical Game Design, Packt, page 420:", "text": "Prestiging itself is a concept popularized by Call of Duty: Modern Warfare, where players can reset their in-game progress after reaching the maximum experience level, and receive a cosmetic token in exchange.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To start over at an earlier point in a video game with some type of bonus or reward." ], "id": "en-prestige-en-verb-gmK4bmzf", "links": [ [ "video game", "video game" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(video games) To start over at an earlier point in a video game with some type of bonus or reward." ], "related": [ { "word": "new game plus" } ], "topics": [ "video-games" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pɹɛsˈtiːd͡ʒ/" }, { "ipa": "/pɹɛsˈtiːʒ/" }, { "ipa": "/pɹəsˈtiːd͡ʒ/" }, { "ipa": "/pɹəsˈtiːʒ/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈpɹɛs.tɪd͡ʒ/" }, { "audio": "en-us-prestige.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/En-us-prestige.ogg/En-us-prestige.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/En-us-prestige.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-iːʒ" }, { "rhymes": "-iːdʒ" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "præstige" } ], "word": "prestige" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "prestise", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Indonesian: prestise", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Indonesian: prestise" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "fr", "3": "prestige" }, "expansion": "French prestige", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "la", "3": "praestīgium" }, "expansion": "Latin praestīgium", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French prestige, from Latin praestīgium.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "-", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "prestige n (uncountable)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pres‧ti‧ge" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "prestigekwestie" }, { "word": "prestigeproject" }, { "word": "prestigieus" } ], "glosses": [ "prestige" ], "id": "en-prestige-nl-noun-i9LNvgkv", "links": [ [ "prestige", "prestige#English" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˌprɛsˈtiː.ʒə/" }, { "audio": "Nl-prestige.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/Nl-prestige.ogg/Nl-prestige.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/Nl-prestige.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-iːʒə" } ], "word": "prestige" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "prestiž", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Czech: prestiž", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Czech: prestiž" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "prestige", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Danish: prestige", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Danish: prestige" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "prestige", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Dutch: prestige", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Dutch: prestige" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "prestige", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: prestige", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: prestige" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Prestige", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ German: Prestige", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ German: Prestige" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "prestise", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Indonesian: prestise", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "via Dutch" }, "expansion": "(via Dutch)", "name": "qualifier" } ], "text": "→ Indonesian: prestise (via Dutch)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "prestij", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Malay: prestij", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "via English" }, "expansion": "(via English)", "name": "qualifier" } ], "text": "→ Malay: prestij (via English)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "prestiż", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Polish: prestiż", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Polish: prestiż" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "прести́ж", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Russian: прести́ж (prestíž)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Russian: прести́ж (prestíž)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "prȅstīž", "3": "пре̏стӣж", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: prȅstīž, пре̏стӣж", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: prȅstīž, пре̏стӣж" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "prestige", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Swedish: prestige", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Swedish: prestige" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "prestij", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Turkish: prestij", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Turkish: prestij" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "praestīgium" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin praestīgium", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin praestīgium.", "forms": [ { "form": "prestiges", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "prestige m (plural prestiges)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "prestigieux" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "prestigious", "text": "de prestige", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "prestige" ], "id": "en-prestige-fr-noun-i9LNvgkv", "links": [ [ "prestige", "prestige#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pʁɛs.tiʒ/" }, { "audio": "Fr-prestige.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/Fr-prestige.ogg/Fr-prestige.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/86/Fr-prestige.ogg" } ], "word": "prestige" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "fr", "3": "prestige" }, "expansion": "French prestige", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From French prestige.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-noun-unc-irreg-c", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "prestige", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "uncountable" ] }, { "form": "prestigen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "uncountable" ] }, { "form": "prestiges", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "uncountable" ] }, { "form": "prestigens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "uncountable" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "prestige c", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c" }, "expansion": "prestige c", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "prestige", "2": "prestigen", "3": "-", "4": "-", "5": "prestiges", "6": "prestigens", "7": "-", "8": "-", "base": "prestige", "definitions": "", "gender": "Common", "uncountable": "yes" }, "name": "sv-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "prestige" ], "id": "en-prestige-sv-noun-i9LNvgkv", "links": [ [ "prestige", "prestige#English" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "prestigelös" } ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "word": "prestige" }
{ "derived": [ { "word": "prestigekwestie" }, { "word": "prestigeproject" }, { "word": "prestigieus" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "prestise", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Indonesian: prestise", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Indonesian: prestise" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "fr", "3": "prestige" }, "expansion": "French prestige", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "la", "3": "praestīgium" }, "expansion": "Latin praestīgium", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French prestige, from Latin praestīgium.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "-", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "prestige n (uncountable)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pres‧ti‧ge" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch neuter nouns", "Dutch nouns", "Dutch terms borrowed from French", "Dutch terms derived from French", "Dutch terms derived from Latin", "Dutch uncountable nouns", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Dutch/iːʒə" ], "glosses": [ "prestige" ], "links": [ [ "prestige", "prestige#English" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˌprɛsˈtiː.ʒə/" }, { "audio": "Nl-prestige.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/Nl-prestige.ogg/Nl-prestige.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/Nl-prestige.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-iːʒə" } ], "word": "prestige" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from French", "English terms derived from French", "English terms derived from Latin", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/iːdʒ", "Rhymes:English/iːdʒ/2 syllables", "Rhymes:English/iːʒ", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shan translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "covert prestige" }, { "word": "overt prestige" }, { "word": "prestigious" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "prestij", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Malay: prestij", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Malay: prestij" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "prestige", "4": "", "5": "illusion, fascination, enchantment, prestige" }, "expansion": "French prestige (“illusion, fascination, enchantment, prestige”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "praestīgium", "4": "", "5": "a delusion, an illusion" }, "expansion": "Latin praestīgium (“a delusion, an illusion”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From French prestige (“illusion, fascination, enchantment, prestige”), from Latin praestīgium (“a delusion, an illusion”). Despite the phonetic similarities and the old meaning of “delusion, illusion, trick”, the word has a different root than prestidigitator (“conjurer”) and prestidigitation.", "forms": [ { "form": "prestiges", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-", "2": "s" }, "expansion": "prestige (usually uncountable, plural prestiges)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "prestigiousness" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Oxford has a university of very high prestige.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "The quality of how good the reputation of something or someone is, how favourably something or someone is regarded." ], "links": [ [ "reputation", "reputation" ], [ "regarded", "regarded" ] ], "tags": [ "uncountable", "usually" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1811, William Warburton, edited by Richard Hurd, The works of the Right Reverend William Warburton, D.D., Lord Bishop of Gloucester, volume the ninth, London: Luke Hansard & Sons, →OCLC, page 121:", "text": "That faith which, we are told, was founded on a rock, impregnable to the assaults of men and demons; to the sophisms of infidelity, and the prestiges of imposture!", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Delusion; illusion; trick." ], "links": [ [ "Delusion", "delusion" ], [ "illusion", "illusion" ], [ "trick", "trick" ] ], "qualifier": "often preceded by \"the\"", "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete, often preceded by \"the\") Delusion; illusion; trick." ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "uncountable", "usually" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pɹɛsˈtiːd͡ʒ/" }, { "ipa": "/pɹɛsˈtiːʒ/" }, { "ipa": "/pɹəsˈtiːd͡ʒ/" }, { "ipa": "/pɹəsˈtiːʒ/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈpɹɛs.tɪd͡ʒ/" }, { "audio": "en-us-prestige.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/En-us-prestige.ogg/En-us-prestige.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/En-us-prestige.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-iːʒ" }, { "rhymes": "-iːdʒ" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "præstige" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "sumʕa", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "سُمْعَة" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "karāma", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "كَرَامَة" }, { "code": "acw", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "sumʕa", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "tags": [ "Hijazi-Arabic", "feminine" ], "word": "سُمْعة" }, { "code": "acw", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "hība", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "tags": [ "Hijazi-Arabic", "feminine" ], "word": "هِيبة" }, { "code": "acw", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "bristīj. pristīj", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "tags": [ "Hijazi-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "برستيج" }, { "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "prestixu" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "prestýž", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "прэсты́ж" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "aŭtarytét", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "аўтарытэ́т" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "prestíž", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "прести́ж" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "avtoritét", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "авторите́т" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "prestigi" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "wēixìn", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "word": "威信" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "wēiwàng", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "word": "威望" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "word": "名譽" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "míngyù", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "word": "名誉" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "prestiž" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "anseelse" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "prestige" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "aanzien" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "prestige" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "word": "prestiĝo" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "word": "prestiiž" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "mæti" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tign" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "word": "maine" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "word": "arvovalta" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "prestige" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "prestixio" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ṗresṭiži", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "word": "პრესტიჟი" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "avṭoriṭeṭi", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "word": "ავტორიტეტი" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "reṗuṭacia", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "word": "რეპუტაცია" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Prestige" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Ansehen" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Geltung" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Wertschätzung" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "pratiṣṭhā", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "प्रतिष्ठा" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "word": "presztízs" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "word": "prestise" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "word": "gengsi" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "prestigio" }, { "alt": "めいよ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "meiyo", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "word": "名誉" }, { "alt": "いしん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ishin", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "word": "威信" }, { "alt": "威信", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "wisin", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "word": "위신" }, { "alt": "名望", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "myeongmang", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "word": "명망" }, { "alt": "名譽", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "myeong'ye", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "word": "명예" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "prestižs" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "prestižas" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "word": "prestij" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "word": "whakahirahiratanga" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "prestisje" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "e'tebâr", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "word": "اعتبار" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "prestiž", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "word": "پرستیژ" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "prestiż" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "prestígio" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "prestigiu" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "prestíž", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "прести́ж" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "avtoritét", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "авторите́т" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "пре̏стӣж" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "prȅstīž" }, { "code": "shn", "lang": "Shan", "roman": "mǔn", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "word": "မုၼ်" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "prestíž" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "prestiž" }, { "code": "alt", "lang": "Southern Altai", "roman": "toomǰï", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "word": "тоомјы" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "prestigio" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "word": "prestancia" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "anseende" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "prestige" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "gìiat-dtì-puum", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "word": "เกียรติภูมิ" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "prestýž", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "прести́ж" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "avtorytét", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "авторите́т" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "word": "uy tín" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "word": "thanh thế" }, { "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "dignity, status, or esteem", "word": "prästig" } ], "word": "prestige" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from French", "English terms derived from French", "English terms derived from Latin", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/iːdʒ", "Rhymes:English/iːdʒ/2 syllables", "Rhymes:English/iːʒ", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shan translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "prestige", "4": "", "5": "illusion, fascination, enchantment, prestige" }, "expansion": "French prestige (“illusion, fascination, enchantment, prestige”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "praestīgium", "4": "", "5": "a delusion, an illusion" }, "expansion": "Latin praestīgium (“a delusion, an illusion”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From French prestige (“illusion, fascination, enchantment, prestige”), from Latin praestīgium (“a delusion, an illusion”). Despite the phonetic similarities and the old meaning of “delusion, illusion, trick”, the word has a different root than prestidigitator (“conjurer”) and prestidigitation.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "prestige (not comparable)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Sociolinguistics" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1971, John Gumperz, “Formal and informal standards in Hindi regional language area”, in Language in Social Groups, Stanford: Stanford University Press, →ISBN, page 48:", "text": "Furthermore there is in each area a well recognized standard, known by a single name, which although often linguistically distinct from local dialects, has served as the prestige form for some time.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1981, Jerzy Rubach, Cyclic Phonology and Palatalization in Polish and English, Warsaw: Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego, →OCLC, page 57:", "text": "The 3rd person plural -ą ending is phonetically [ow̃] or [om], depending on the dialect. However, [ow̃] is the prestige form.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Regarded as relatively prestigious; often, considered the standard language or language variety, or a part of such a variety." ], "links": [ [ "sociolinguistics", "sociolinguistics" ], [ "prestigious", "prestigious" ], [ "standard language", "standard language" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(sociolinguistics, of a linguistic form) Regarded as relatively prestigious; often, considered the standard language or language variety, or a part of such a variety." ], "raw_tags": [ "of a linguistic form" ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences", "social-science", "sociolinguistics", "sociology" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pɹɛsˈtiːd͡ʒ/" }, { "ipa": "/pɹɛsˈtiːʒ/" }, { "ipa": "/pɹəsˈtiːd͡ʒ/" }, { "ipa": "/pɹəsˈtiːʒ/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈpɹɛs.tɪd͡ʒ/" }, { "audio": "en-us-prestige.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/En-us-prestige.ogg/En-us-prestige.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/En-us-prestige.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-iːʒ" }, { "rhymes": "-iːdʒ" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "præstige" } ], "word": "prestige" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from French", "English terms derived from French", "English terms derived from Latin", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/iːdʒ", "Rhymes:English/iːdʒ/2 syllables", "Rhymes:English/iːʒ", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shan translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "prestige", "4": "", "5": "illusion, fascination, enchantment, prestige" }, "expansion": "French prestige (“illusion, fascination, enchantment, prestige”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "praestīgium", "4": "", "5": "a delusion, an illusion" }, "expansion": "Latin praestīgium (“a delusion, an illusion”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From French prestige (“illusion, fascination, enchantment, prestige”), from Latin praestīgium (“a delusion, an illusion”). Despite the phonetic similarities and the old meaning of “delusion, illusion, trick”, the word has a different root than prestidigitator (“conjurer”) and prestidigitation.", "forms": [ { "form": "prestiges", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "prestiging", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "prestiged", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "prestiged", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "prestige (third-person singular simple present prestiges, present participle prestiging, simple past and past participle prestiged)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "new game plus" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Video games" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2002 July 15, Mark Green, “help in creating prestige class: Sharpshooter”, in rec.games.frp.dnd (Usenet):", "text": "This seriously depends on the prerequisites, but most chars will already have a +1 bow by the time they're thinking of prestiging - or will this stack with the equipment's magic?", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2010 December 3, Chris Stevens, “PWG 20101203 - The deja double”, in uk.games.video.misc (Usenet):", "text": "I'm going to try to stop and move onto a different game once I've prestiged, but the credits/equipment buying arrangement will make prestiging much less of a crippling shock than in previous games, so I may well be stuck playing it for a long time to come.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2013, Brent Kice, “Perceptions of Control: Open World Formats v. Online Multiplayer First Person Shooters”, in Matthew Wysocki, editor, Ctrl-Alt-Play: Essays on Control in Video Gaming, McFarland & Company, page 154:", "text": "However, Treyarch crafts a narrative of leveling up when a player attempts to prestige. The player is stripped of most un-lockable game features and must re-earn them with the ability to repeat this process 15 times. Prestiging allows the empty narrative of online multiplayer first person shooters to continue on a much grander scale.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2014 April 1, Man of Kent, “Monday, innit”, in uk.games.video.misc (Usenet):", "text": "Reached level 50 and prestiged which I have never had the inclination to do in any game before.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2018, Adam Kramarzewski, Ennio De Nucci, Practical Game Design, Packt, page 420:", "text": "Prestiging itself is a concept popularized by Call of Duty: Modern Warfare, where players can reset their in-game progress after reaching the maximum experience level, and receive a cosmetic token in exchange.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To start over at an earlier point in a video game with some type of bonus or reward." ], "links": [ [ "video game", "video game" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(video games) To start over at an earlier point in a video game with some type of bonus or reward." ], "topics": [ "video-games" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pɹɛsˈtiːd͡ʒ/" }, { "ipa": "/pɹɛsˈtiːʒ/" }, { "ipa": "/pɹəsˈtiːd͡ʒ/" }, { "ipa": "/pɹəsˈtiːʒ/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈpɹɛs.tɪd͡ʒ/" }, { "audio": "en-us-prestige.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/En-us-prestige.ogg/En-us-prestige.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/En-us-prestige.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-iːʒ" }, { "rhymes": "-iːdʒ" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "præstige" } ], "word": "prestige" } { "derived": [ { "word": "prestigieux" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "prestiž", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Czech: prestiž", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Czech: prestiž" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "prestige", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Danish: prestige", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Danish: prestige" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "prestige", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Dutch: prestige", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Dutch: prestige" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "prestige", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: prestige", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: prestige" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Prestige", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ German: Prestige", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ German: Prestige" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "prestise", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Indonesian: prestise", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "via Dutch" }, "expansion": "(via Dutch)", "name": "qualifier" } ], "text": "→ Indonesian: prestise (via Dutch)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "prestij", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Malay: prestij", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "via English" }, "expansion": "(via English)", "name": "qualifier" } ], "text": "→ Malay: prestij (via English)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "prestiż", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Polish: prestiż", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Polish: prestiż" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "прести́ж", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Russian: прести́ж (prestíž)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Russian: прести́ж (prestíž)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "prȅstīž", "3": "пре̏стӣж", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: prȅstīž, пре̏стӣж", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: prȅstīž, пре̏стӣж" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "prestige", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Swedish: prestige", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Swedish: prestige" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "prestij", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Turkish: prestij", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Turkish: prestij" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "praestīgium" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin praestīgium", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin praestīgium.", "forms": [ { "form": "prestiges", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "prestige m (plural prestiges)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French 2-syllable words", "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French masculine nouns", "French nouns", "French terms borrowed from Latin", "French terms derived from Latin", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French terms with usage examples", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "examples": [ { "english": "prestigious", "text": "de prestige", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "prestige" ], "links": [ [ "prestige", "prestige#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pʁɛs.tiʒ/" }, { "audio": "Fr-prestige.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/Fr-prestige.ogg/Fr-prestige.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/86/Fr-prestige.ogg" } ], "word": "prestige" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "fr", "3": "prestige" }, "expansion": "French prestige", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From French prestige.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-noun-unc-irreg-c", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "prestige", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "uncountable" ] }, { "form": "prestigen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "uncountable" ] }, { "form": "prestiges", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "uncountable" ] }, { "form": "prestigens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "uncountable" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "prestige c", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c" }, "expansion": "prestige c", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "prestige", "2": "prestigen", "3": "-", "4": "-", "5": "prestiges", "6": "prestigens", "7": "-", "8": "-", "base": "prestige", "definitions": "", "gender": "Common", "uncountable": "yes" }, "name": "sv-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "prestigelös" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Swedish common-gender nouns", "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish lemmas", "Swedish links with redundant wikilinks", "Swedish nouns", "Swedish terms borrowed from French", "Swedish terms derived from French" ], "glosses": [ "prestige" ], "links": [ [ "prestige", "prestige#English" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "word": "prestige" }
Download raw JSONL data for prestige meaning in All languages combined (31.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.