See poulaine on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for poulaine meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "xno", "3": "poleine", "4": "", "5": "(shoe with a) pointed toe" }, "expansion": "Anglo-Norman poleine (“(shoe with a) pointed toe”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "poulaine", "4": "", "5": "(shoe with a) pointed toe" }, "expansion": "Middle French poulaine (“(shoe with a) pointed toe”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "poulain", "4": "", "5": "Polish" }, "expansion": "Old French poulain (“Polish”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "crackow" }, "expansion": "crackow", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "poleyn", "3": "", "4": "knee armor" }, "expansion": "poleyn (“knee armor”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Anglo-Norman poleine (“(shoe with a) pointed toe”) and Middle French poulaine (“(shoe with a) pointed toe”), apparently from Old French poulain (“Polish”) (compare crackow), the style being supposed to be Polish. Possibly related to poleyn (“knee armor”).", "forms": [ { "form": "poulaines", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "poulaine (plural poulaines)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "91 7 2", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Footwear", "orig": "en:Footwear", "parents": [ "Clothing", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A long, pointed toe of a shoe, a style fashionable in the 14th and 15th centuries." ], "id": "en-poulaine-en-noun-uGmvP5nj", "links": [ [ "toe", "toe" ], [ "shoe", "shoe" ] ], "tags": [ "historical" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "21 71 8", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 65 13", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A shoe in such a style." ], "id": "en-poulaine-en-noun-WypKkeIR", "links": [ [ "shoe", "shoe" ] ], "tags": [ "historical" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "32 47 21", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "crackow", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Schnabelschuh" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "For quotations using this term, see Citations:poulaine." } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "knee armor", "word": "poleyn" } ], "glosses": [ "Rare form of poleyn (“knee armor”)." ], "id": "en-poulaine-en-noun-UNWuJmCP", "links": [ [ "poleyn", "poleyn#English" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "historical", "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/puːˈleɪn/", "tags": [ "UK" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "poleine" }, { "_dis1": "52 48 0", "sense": "shoe", "word": "crackow" }, { "_dis1": "52 48 0", "sense": "shoe", "word": "cracow" }, { "_dis1": "52 48 0", "sense": "shoe", "word": "crakow" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "sense": "pike", "word": "crackow" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "sense": "pike", "word": "cracow" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "sense": "pike", "word": "crakow" } ], "word": "poulaine" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "souliers à la poulaine", "3": "", "4": "shoes in the Polish style" }, "expansion": "souliers à la poulaine (“shoes in the Polish style”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frm", "3": "poulain", "4": "", "5": "Polish" }, "expansion": "Middle French poulain (“Polish”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "Polonais" }, "expansion": "Polonais", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Originally in the phrase souliers à la poulaine (“shoes in the Polish style”), from the feminine form of Middle French poulain (“Polish”). See Polonais.", "forms": [ { "form": "poulaines", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "poulaine f (plural poulaines)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "poulaine" ], "id": "en-poulaine-fr-noun-Z5HPoUpW", "links": [ [ "poulaine", "poulaine#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) poulaine" ], "related": [ { "word": "poulain" } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "historical" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pu.lɛn/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-poulaine.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-poulaine.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-poulaine.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-poulaine.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-poulaine.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "poulaine" }
{ "categories": [ "English 2-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English historical terms", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Anglo-Norman", "English terms borrowed from Middle French", "English terms derived from Anglo-Norman", "English terms derived from Middle French", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "en:Footwear" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "xno", "3": "poleine", "4": "", "5": "(shoe with a) pointed toe" }, "expansion": "Anglo-Norman poleine (“(shoe with a) pointed toe”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "poulaine", "4": "", "5": "(shoe with a) pointed toe" }, "expansion": "Middle French poulaine (“(shoe with a) pointed toe”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "poulain", "4": "", "5": "Polish" }, "expansion": "Old French poulain (“Polish”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "crackow" }, "expansion": "crackow", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "poleyn", "3": "", "4": "knee armor" }, "expansion": "poleyn (“knee armor”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Anglo-Norman poleine (“(shoe with a) pointed toe”) and Middle French poulaine (“(shoe with a) pointed toe”), apparently from Old French poulain (“Polish”) (compare crackow), the style being supposed to be Polish. Possibly related to poleyn (“knee armor”).", "forms": [ { "form": "poulaines", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "poulaine (plural poulaines)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A long, pointed toe of a shoe, a style fashionable in the 14th and 15th centuries." ], "links": [ [ "toe", "toe" ], [ "shoe", "shoe" ] ], "tags": [ "historical" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A shoe in such a style." ], "links": [ [ "shoe", "shoe" ] ], "tags": [ "historical" ] }, { "categories": [ "English rare forms" ], "examples": [ { "text": "For quotations using this term, see Citations:poulaine." } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "knee armor", "word": "poleyn" } ], "glosses": [ "Rare form of poleyn (“knee armor”)." ], "links": [ [ "poleyn", "poleyn#English" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "historical", "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/puːˈleɪn/", "tags": [ "UK" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "poleine" }, { "sense": "shoe", "word": "crackow" }, { "sense": "shoe", "word": "cracow" }, { "sense": "shoe", "word": "crakow" }, { "sense": "pike", "word": "crackow" }, { "sense": "pike", "word": "cracow" }, { "sense": "pike", "word": "crakow" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "crackow", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Schnabelschuh" } ], "word": "poulaine" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "souliers à la poulaine", "3": "", "4": "shoes in the Polish style" }, "expansion": "souliers à la poulaine (“shoes in the Polish style”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frm", "3": "poulain", "4": "", "5": "Polish" }, "expansion": "Middle French poulain (“Polish”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "Polonais" }, "expansion": "Polonais", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Originally in the phrase souliers à la poulaine (“shoes in the Polish style”), from the feminine form of Middle French poulain (“Polish”). See Polonais.", "forms": [ { "form": "poulaines", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "poulaine f (plural poulaines)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "poulain" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French 2-syllable words", "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French feminine nouns", "French historical terms", "French lemmas", "French nouns", "French terms derived from Middle French", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French terms with audio links" ], "glosses": [ "poulaine" ], "links": [ [ "poulaine", "poulaine#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) poulaine" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "historical" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pu.lɛn/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-poulaine.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-poulaine.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-poulaine.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-poulaine.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-poulaine.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "poulaine" }
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