"poulaine" meaning in English

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "poleine",
        "4": "",
        "5": "(shoe with a) pointed toe"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman poleine (“(shoe with a) pointed toe”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "poulaine",
        "4": "",
        "5": "(shoe with a) pointed toe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French poulaine (“(shoe with a) pointed toe”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "poulain",
        "4": "",
        "5": "Polish"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French poulain (“Polish”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Anglo-Norman poleine (“(shoe with a) pointed toe”) and Middle French poulaine (“(shoe with a) pointed toe”), apparently from Old French poulain (“Polish”) (compare crackow), the style being supposed to be Polish. Possibly related to poleyn (“knee armor”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "poulaines",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "poulaine (plural poulaines)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "historical"
      },
      "expansion": "(historical)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "91 7 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Footwear",
          "orig": "en:Footwear",
          "parents": [
            "Clothing",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A long, pointed toe of a shoe, a style fashionable in the 14th and 15th centuries."
      ],
      "id": "en-poulaine-en-noun-uGmvP5nj",
      "links": [
        [
          "toe",
          "toe"
        ],
        [
          "shoe",
          "shoe"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 72 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 58 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 72 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 75 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 59 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A shoe in such a style."
      ],
      "id": "en-poulaine-en-noun-WypKkeIR",
      "links": [
        [
          "shoe",
          "shoe"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "32 47 21",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "crackow",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Schnabelschuh"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "For quotations using this term, see Citations:poulaine."
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "knee armor",
          "word": "poleyn"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Rare form of poleyn (“knee armor”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-poulaine-en-noun-UNWuJmCP",
      "links": [
        [
          "poleyn",
          "poleyn#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "historical",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/puːˈleɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "poleine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48 0",
      "sense": "shoe",
      "word": "crackow"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48 0",
      "sense": "shoe",
      "word": "cracow"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "52 48 0",
      "sense": "shoe",
      "word": "crakow"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "sense": "pike",
      "word": "crackow"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "sense": "pike",
      "word": "cracow"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "sense": "pike",
      "word": "crakow"
    }
  ],
  "word": "poulaine"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English historical terms",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Anglo-Norman",
    "English terms borrowed from Middle French",
    "English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
    "English terms derived from Middle French",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "en:Footwear"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "poleine",
        "4": "",
        "5": "(shoe with a) pointed toe"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman poleine (“(shoe with a) pointed toe”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "poulaine",
        "4": "",
        "5": "(shoe with a) pointed toe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French poulaine (“(shoe with a) pointed toe”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "poulain",
        "4": "",
        "5": "Polish"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French poulain (“Polish”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Anglo-Norman poleine (“(shoe with a) pointed toe”) and Middle French poulaine (“(shoe with a) pointed toe”), apparently from Old French poulain (“Polish”) (compare crackow), the style being supposed to be Polish. Possibly related to poleyn (“knee armor”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "poulaines",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "poulaine (plural poulaines)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "historical"
      },
      "expansion": "(historical)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A long, pointed toe of a shoe, a style fashionable in the 14th and 15th centuries."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "toe",
          "toe"
        ],
        [
          "shoe",
          "shoe"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A shoe in such a style."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shoe",
          "shoe"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English rare forms"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "For quotations using this term, see Citations:poulaine."
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "knee armor",
          "word": "poleyn"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Rare form of poleyn (“knee armor”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poleyn",
          "poleyn#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "historical",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/puːˈleɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "poleine"
    },
    {
      "sense": "shoe",
      "word": "crackow"
    },
    {
      "sense": "shoe",
      "word": "cracow"
    },
    {
      "sense": "shoe",
      "word": "crakow"
    },
    {
      "sense": "pike",
      "word": "crackow"
    },
    {
      "sense": "pike",
      "word": "cracow"
    },
    {
      "sense": "pike",
      "word": "crakow"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "crackow",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Schnabelschuh"
    }
  ],
  "word": "poulaine"
}