"crackow" meaning in All languages combined

See crackow on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: crackows [plural]
Etymology: Named after Cracow in Poland, where they were first worn in the 14th century. Etymology templates: {{m|en|Cracow}} Cracow Head templates: {{en-noun}} crackow (plural crackows)
  1. A type of shoe worn in the Middle Ages, with a pointy pike Translations (pointed shoe worn in the Middle Ages): Schnabelschuh [masculine] (German)
    Sense id: en-crackow-en-noun-e-FK-6sM Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 99 1 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 99 1 Disambiguation of 'pointed shoe worn in the Middle Ages': 99 1
  2. The pike on this shoe Categories (topical): Footwear Synonyms (pike): poulaine Synonyms (shoe): poulaine
    Sense id: en-crackow-en-noun-tJtnpkxD Disambiguation of Footwear: 43 57 Disambiguation of 'pike': 41 59 Disambiguation of 'shoe': 38 62
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: cracow, crakow

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for crackow meaning in All languages combined (2.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Cracow"
      },
      "expansion": "Cracow",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Named after Cracow in Poland, where they were first worn in the 14th century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "crackows",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "crackow (plural crackows)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "99 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "99 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1827, Emma Roberts, Memoirs of the rival houses of York and Lancaster, volume I, Harding and Lepard, page 242",
          "text": "The crackows or piked shoes of Richard II. were rivalled in absurdity by the sleeves which came into fashion in the beginning of his successor’s reign, […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A type of shoe worn in the Middle Ages, with a pointy pike"
      ],
      "id": "en-crackow-en-noun-e-FK-6sM",
      "links": [
        [
          "shoe",
          "shoe"
        ],
        [
          "Middle Ages",
          "Middle Ages"
        ],
        [
          "pointy",
          "pointy"
        ],
        [
          "pike",
          "pike"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "pointed shoe worn in the Middle Ages",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Schnabelschuh"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Footwear",
          "orig": "en:Footwear",
          "parents": [
            "Clothing",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The pike on this shoe"
      ],
      "id": "en-crackow-en-noun-tJtnpkxD",
      "links": [
        [
          "pike",
          "pike"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "38 62",
          "sense": "shoe",
          "word": "poulaine"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 59",
          "sense": "pike",
          "word": "poulaine"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cracow"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "crakow"
    }
  ],
  "word": "crackow"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "en:Footwear"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Cracow"
      },
      "expansion": "Cracow",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Named after Cracow in Poland, where they were first worn in the 14th century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "crackows",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "crackow (plural crackows)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1827, Emma Roberts, Memoirs of the rival houses of York and Lancaster, volume I, Harding and Lepard, page 242",
          "text": "The crackows or piked shoes of Richard II. were rivalled in absurdity by the sleeves which came into fashion in the beginning of his successor’s reign, […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A type of shoe worn in the Middle Ages, with a pointy pike"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shoe",
          "shoe"
        ],
        [
          "Middle Ages",
          "Middle Ages"
        ],
        [
          "pointy",
          "pointy"
        ],
        [
          "pike",
          "pike"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The pike on this shoe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pike",
          "pike"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "shoe",
      "word": "poulaine"
    },
    {
      "sense": "pike",
      "word": "poulaine"
    },
    {
      "word": "cracow"
    },
    {
      "word": "crakow"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "pointed shoe worn in the Middle Ages",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Schnabelschuh"
    }
  ],
  "word": "crackow"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.