"pontificate" meaning in All languages combined

See pontificate on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /pɒnˈtɪf.ɪ.kət/ [Received-Pronunciation], /pɔnˈtɪf.ə.kət/ [US], /pɔnˈtɪf.ɪ.kət/ [US] Audio: en-us-pontificate_noun.ogg , en-au-pontificate.ogg Forms: pontificates [plural]
Etymology: From Latin pontificatus, from pontifex (“high priest”), from pons (“bridge”) + facere (“make”). Etymology templates: {{der|en|la|pontificatus}} Latin pontificatus Head templates: {{en-noun}} pontificate (plural pontificates)
  1. The status or term of office of a pontiff or pontifex. Translations (state of a pontifex): pontificat [masculine] (Catalan), pontifikát [masculine] (Czech), pontificaat [neuter] (Dutch), paavius (Finnish), pontifikaatti (Finnish), pontificat [masculine] (French), Pontifikat [masculine, neuter] (German), főpapi méltóság/rang/tisztség (Hungarian), pontifikátus (Hungarian), pontificato [masculine] (Italian), 司教の職 (shikyō no shoku) (alt: しきょうのしょく) (Japanese), pontyfikat [masculine] (Polish), понтифика́т (pontifikát) [masculine] (Russian), pontificado (Spanish), pontifikat [neuter] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-pontificate-en-noun-siyQFA6t Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English heteronyms, English undefined derivations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Swedish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 46 7 40 7 Disambiguation of English heteronyms: 38 8 43 10 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 37 10 41 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 32 14 38 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 34 9 39 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 36 9 36 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 36 10 42 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 37 11 40 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 36 10 36 19
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [English]

IPA: /pɒnˈtɪf.ɪ.keɪt/ [Received-Pronunciation], /pɔnˈtɪf.ə.keɪt/ [US], /pɔnˈtɪf.ɪ.keɪt/ [US] Audio: en-us-pontificate.ogg Forms: pontificates [present, singular, third-person], pontificating [participle, present], pontificated [participle, past], pontificated [past]
Etymology: From the past participle stem of mediaeval Latin pontificare (“pontificate”), from Latin pontifex (“high priest”), from pons (“bridge”) + facere (“make”). Etymology templates: {{uder|en|la|pontificare||pontificate}} Latin pontificare (“pontificate”), {{uder|en|la|pontifex||high priest}} Latin pontifex (“high priest”) Head templates: {{en-verb}} pontificate (third-person singular simple present pontificates, present participle pontificating, simple past and past participle pontificated)
  1. (intransitive) To preside as a bishop, especially at mass. Tags: intransitive Translations (preside as a bishop): pontifier (French), pontifikál (Hungarian), pontificare (Italian), pontificar (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-pontificate-en-verb-LHc~4Vjb Categories (other): English undefined derivations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 37 10 41 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 32 14 38 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 36 10 42 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 37 11 40 12 Disambiguation of 'preside as a bishop': 96 1 2
  2. (intransitive) To act like a pontiff; to express one's position or opinions dogmatically and pompously as if they were absolutely correct. Tags: intransitive Categories (topical): Religion Translations (act like a pontiff): orakelen (Dutch), pontifier (French), pontificare (Italian), 説教する (sekkyō-suru) (alt: せっきょうする) (Japanese)
    Sense id: en-pontificate-en-verb-r0uZjs32 Disambiguation of Religion: 35 0 65 0 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English heteronyms, English undefined derivations, Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Spanish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 46 7 40 7 Disambiguation of English heteronyms: 38 8 43 10 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 37 10 41 11 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 23 12 52 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 32 14 38 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 34 9 39 18 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 30 15 40 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 36 9 36 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 36 10 42 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 37 11 40 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 36 10 36 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 32 12 43 13 Disambiguation of 'act like a pontiff': 0 100 0
  3. (intransitive) To speak in a patronizing, supercilious or pompous manner, especially at length. Tags: intransitive Translations (speak in a patronizing, supercilious or pompous manner): orakelen (Dutch), saarnata (Finnish), pontifier (French), kinyilatkoztat (Hungarian), pontificare (Italian), попува (popuva) (Macedonian), sentar cátedra (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-pontificate-en-verb-pDrrCvE0 Categories (other): English heteronyms, English undefined derivations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Macedonian translations Disambiguation of English heteronyms: 38 8 43 10 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 37 10 41 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 32 14 38 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 34 9 39 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 36 9 36 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 36 10 42 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 37 11 40 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 36 10 36 19 Disambiguation of 'speak in a patronizing, supercilious or pompous manner': 1 2 97
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [Italian]

Head templates: {{head|it|verb form}} pontificate
  1. inflection of pontificare:
    second-person plural present indicative
    Tags: form-of, indicative, plural, present, second-person Form of: pontificare
    Sense id: en-pontificate-it-verb-5KvUbtBt Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Italian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 17 4 14 4 48 8 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 3 13 3 60 6 3 Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 73 21 7
  2. inflection of pontificare:
    second-person plural imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, plural, second-person Form of: pontificare
    Sense id: en-pontificate-it-verb-PHuIEN3~
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Italian]

Head templates: {{head|it|past participle form|g=f-p}} pontificate f pl
  1. feminine plural of pontificato Tags: feminine, form-of, participle, plural Form of: pontificato
    Sense id: en-pontificate-it-verb-8-YbQtwe
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [Spanish]

Head templates: {{head|es|verb form}} pontificate
  1. second-person singular voseo imperative of pontificar combined with te Tags: form-of, imperative, object-second-person, object-singular, second-person, singular, with-voseo Form of: pontificar
    Sense id: en-pontificate-es-verb-cAWh9OHl Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Spanish entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

{
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  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pontificatus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pontificatus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin pontificatus, from pontifex (“high priest”), from pons (“bridge”) + facere (“make”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pontificates",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pontificate (plural pontificates)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
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        {
          "kind": "other",
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        {
          "_dis": "36 9 36 19",
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        {
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          "kind": "other",
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The status or term of office of a pontiff or pontifex."
      ],
      "id": "en-pontificate-en-noun-siyQFA6t",
      "links": [
        [
          "status",
          "status"
        ],
        [
          "term",
          "term"
        ],
        [
          "office",
          "office"
        ],
        [
          "pontiff",
          "pontiff"
        ],
        [
          "pontifex",
          "pontifex"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "state of a pontifex",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pontificat"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "state of a pontifex",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pontifikát"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "state of a pontifex",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "pontificaat"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "state of a pontifex",
          "word": "paavius"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "state of a pontifex",
          "word": "pontifikaatti"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "state of a pontifex",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pontificat"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "state of a pontifex",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Pontifikat"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "state of a pontifex",
          "word": "főpapi méltóság/rang/tisztség"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "state of a pontifex",
          "word": "pontifikátus"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "state of a pontifex",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pontificato"
        },
        {
          "alt": "しきょうのしょく",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "shikyō no shoku",
          "sense": "state of a pontifex",
          "word": "司教の職"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "state of a pontifex",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pontyfikat"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "pontifikát",
          "sense": "state of a pontifex",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "понтифика́т"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "state of a pontifex",
          "word": "pontificado"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "state of a pontifex",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "pontifikat"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɒnˈtɪf.ɪ.kət/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔnˈtɪf.ə.kət/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔnˈtɪf.ɪ.kət/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-pontificate_noun.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f9/En-us-pontificate_noun.ogg/En-us-pontificate_noun.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f9/En-us-pontificate_noun.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-pontificate.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/En-au-pontificate.ogg/En-au-pontificate.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c9/En-au-pontificate.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pontificate"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pontificare",
        "4": "",
        "5": "pontificate"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pontificare (“pontificate”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pontifex",
        "4": "",
        "5": "high priest"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pontifex (“high priest”)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the past participle stem of mediaeval Latin pontificare (“pontificate”), from Latin pontifex (“high priest”), from pons (“bridge”) + facere (“make”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pontificates",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pontificating",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pontificated",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pontificated",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
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  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
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        {
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          "kind": "other",
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To preside as a bishop, especially at mass."
      ],
      "id": "en-pontificate-en-verb-LHc~4Vjb",
      "links": [
        [
          "preside",
          "preside"
        ],
        [
          "bishop",
          "bishop"
        ],
        [
          "mass",
          "mass"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To preside as a bishop, especially at mass."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "preside as a bishop",
          "word": "pontifier"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "preside as a bishop",
          "word": "pontifikál"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "preside as a bishop",
          "word": "pontificare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "preside as a bishop",
          "word": "pontificar"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
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        {
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          "kind": "other",
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        {
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          "kind": "other",
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        {
          "_dis": "37 10 41 11",
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        {
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 0 65 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "en:Religion",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To act like a pontiff; to express one's position or opinions dogmatically and pompously as if they were absolutely correct."
      ],
      "id": "en-pontificate-en-verb-r0uZjs32",
      "links": [
        [
          "pontiff",
          "pontiff"
        ],
        [
          "express",
          "express"
        ],
        [
          "dogmatically",
          "dogmatically"
        ],
        [
          "pompously",
          "pompously"
        ],
        [
          "absolutely",
          "absolutely"
        ],
        [
          "correct",
          "correct"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To act like a pontiff; to express one's position or opinions dogmatically and pompously as if they were absolutely correct."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "act like a pontiff",
          "word": "orakelen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "act like a pontiff",
          "word": "pontifier"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "act like a pontiff",
          "word": "pontificare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0",
          "alt": "せっきょうする",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "sekkyō-suru",
          "sense": "act like a pontiff",
          "word": "説教する"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
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        {
          "_dis": "36 9 36 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 10 42 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 11 40 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 10 36 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2007 May 13, Patrick Healy, “In New Role, Senator Clinton’s Strategist in Chief”, in New York Times:",
          "text": "During a policy discussion awhile^([sic]) back about New York issues, when Mr. Clinton began to pontificate, she told him that he did not exactly know what he was talking about and to hush up.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2014 January 16, Jocelyn Samara D., Rain (webcomic), Comic 482 - Blood:",
          "text": "\"Do you hear that, Ryan? Your mommy is being a pontificating windbag.\"",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To speak in a patronizing, supercilious or pompous manner, especially at length."
      ],
      "id": "en-pontificate-en-verb-pDrrCvE0",
      "links": [
        [
          "speak",
          "speak"
        ],
        [
          "patronizing",
          "patronizing"
        ],
        [
          "supercilious",
          "supercilious"
        ],
        [
          "pompous",
          "pompous"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To speak in a patronizing, supercilious or pompous manner, especially at length."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 97",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "speak in a patronizing, supercilious or pompous manner",
          "word": "orakelen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 97",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "speak in a patronizing, supercilious or pompous manner",
          "word": "saarnata"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 97",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "speak in a patronizing, supercilious or pompous manner",
          "word": "pontifier"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 97",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "speak in a patronizing, supercilious or pompous manner",
          "word": "kinyilatkoztat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 97",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "speak in a patronizing, supercilious or pompous manner",
          "word": "pontificare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 97",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "popuva",
          "sense": "speak in a patronizing, supercilious or pompous manner",
          "word": "попува"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 97",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "speak in a patronizing, supercilious or pompous manner",
          "word": "sentar cátedra"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɒnˈtɪf.ɪ.keɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔnˈtɪf.ə.keɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔnˈtɪf.ɪ.keɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-pontificate.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/En-us-pontificate.ogg/En-us-pontificate.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/82/En-us-pontificate.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pontificate"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "pontificate",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 4 14 4 48 8 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 3 13 3 60 6 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 21 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "pontificare"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of pontificare:",
        "second-person plural present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-pontificate-it-verb-5KvUbtBt",
      "links": [
        [
          "pontificare",
          "pontificare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "pontificare"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of pontificare:",
        "second-person plural imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-pontificate-it-verb-PHuIEN3~",
      "links": [
        [
          "pontificare",
          "pontificare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pontificate"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "past participle form",
        "g": "f-p"
      },
      "expansion": "pontificate f pl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "pontificato"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine plural of pontificato"
      ],
      "id": "en-pontificate-it-verb-8-YbQtwe",
      "links": [
        [
          "pontificato",
          "pontificato#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pontificate"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "pontificate",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "pontificar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular voseo imperative of pontificar combined with te"
      ],
      "id": "en-pontificate-es-verb-cAWh9OHl",
      "links": [
        [
          "pontificar",
          "pontificar#Spanish"
        ],
        [
          "te",
          "te#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-voseo"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pontificate"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English heteronyms",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English undefined derivations",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "en:Religion"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pontificatus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pontificatus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin pontificatus, from pontifex (“high priest”), from pons (“bridge”) + facere (“make”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pontificates",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pontificate (plural pontificates)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The status or term of office of a pontiff or pontifex."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "status",
          "status"
        ],
        [
          "term",
          "term"
        ],
        [
          "office",
          "office"
        ],
        [
          "pontiff",
          "pontiff"
        ],
        [
          "pontifex",
          "pontifex"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɒnˈtɪf.ɪ.kət/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔnˈtɪf.ə.kət/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔnˈtɪf.ɪ.kət/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-pontificate_noun.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f9/En-us-pontificate_noun.ogg/En-us-pontificate_noun.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f9/En-us-pontificate_noun.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-pontificate.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/En-au-pontificate.ogg/En-au-pontificate.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c9/En-au-pontificate.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "state of a pontifex",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pontificat"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "state of a pontifex",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pontifikát"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "state of a pontifex",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "pontificaat"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "state of a pontifex",
      "word": "paavius"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "state of a pontifex",
      "word": "pontifikaatti"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "state of a pontifex",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pontificat"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "state of a pontifex",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Pontifikat"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "state of a pontifex",
      "word": "főpapi méltóság/rang/tisztség"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "state of a pontifex",
      "word": "pontifikátus"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "state of a pontifex",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pontificato"
    },
    {
      "alt": "しきょうのしょく",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "shikyō no shoku",
      "sense": "state of a pontifex",
      "word": "司教の職"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "state of a pontifex",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pontyfikat"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "pontifikát",
      "sense": "state of a pontifex",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "понтифика́т"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "state of a pontifex",
      "word": "pontificado"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "state of a pontifex",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "pontifikat"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pontificate"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English heteronyms",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English undefined derivations",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "en:Religion"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pontificare",
        "4": "",
        "5": "pontificate"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pontificare (“pontificate”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pontifex",
        "4": "",
        "5": "high priest"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pontifex (“high priest”)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the past participle stem of mediaeval Latin pontificare (“pontificate”), from Latin pontifex (“high priest”), from pons (“bridge”) + facere (“make”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pontificates",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pontificating",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pontificated",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pontificated",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pontificate (third-person singular simple present pontificates, present participle pontificating, simple past and past participle pontificated)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To preside as a bishop, especially at mass."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "preside",
          "preside"
        ],
        [
          "bishop",
          "bishop"
        ],
        [
          "mass",
          "mass"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To preside as a bishop, especially at mass."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To act like a pontiff; to express one's position or opinions dogmatically and pompously as if they were absolutely correct."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pontiff",
          "pontiff"
        ],
        [
          "express",
          "express"
        ],
        [
          "dogmatically",
          "dogmatically"
        ],
        [
          "pompously",
          "pompously"
        ],
        [
          "absolutely",
          "absolutely"
        ],
        [
          "correct",
          "correct"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To act like a pontiff; to express one's position or opinions dogmatically and pompously as if they were absolutely correct."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2007 May 13, Patrick Healy, “In New Role, Senator Clinton’s Strategist in Chief”, in New York Times:",
          "text": "During a policy discussion awhile^([sic]) back about New York issues, when Mr. Clinton began to pontificate, she told him that he did not exactly know what he was talking about and to hush up.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2014 January 16, Jocelyn Samara D., Rain (webcomic), Comic 482 - Blood:",
          "text": "\"Do you hear that, Ryan? Your mommy is being a pontificating windbag.\"",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To speak in a patronizing, supercilious or pompous manner, especially at length."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "speak",
          "speak"
        ],
        [
          "patronizing",
          "patronizing"
        ],
        [
          "supercilious",
          "supercilious"
        ],
        [
          "pompous",
          "pompous"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To speak in a patronizing, supercilious or pompous manner, especially at length."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɒnˈtɪf.ɪ.keɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔnˈtɪf.ə.keɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔnˈtɪf.ɪ.keɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-pontificate.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/En-us-pontificate.ogg/En-us-pontificate.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/82/En-us-pontificate.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "preside as a bishop",
      "word": "pontifier"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "preside as a bishop",
      "word": "pontifikál"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "preside as a bishop",
      "word": "pontificare"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "preside as a bishop",
      "word": "pontificar"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "act like a pontiff",
      "word": "orakelen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "act like a pontiff",
      "word": "pontifier"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "act like a pontiff",
      "word": "pontificare"
    },
    {
      "alt": "せっきょうする",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "sekkyō-suru",
      "sense": "act like a pontiff",
      "word": "説教する"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "speak in a patronizing, supercilious or pompous manner",
      "word": "orakelen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "speak in a patronizing, supercilious or pompous manner",
      "word": "saarnata"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "speak in a patronizing, supercilious or pompous manner",
      "word": "pontifier"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "speak in a patronizing, supercilious or pompous manner",
      "word": "kinyilatkoztat"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "speak in a patronizing, supercilious or pompous manner",
      "word": "pontificare"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "popuva",
      "sense": "speak in a patronizing, supercilious or pompous manner",
      "word": "попува"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "speak in a patronizing, supercilious or pompous manner",
      "word": "sentar cátedra"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pontificate"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian non-lemma forms",
    "Italian past participle forms",
    "Italian verb forms",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "pontificate",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "pontificare"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of pontificare:",
        "second-person plural present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pontificare",
          "pontificare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "pontificare"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of pontificare:",
        "second-person plural imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pontificare",
          "pontificare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pontificate"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian non-lemma forms",
    "Italian past participle forms",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "past participle form",
        "g": "f-p"
      },
      "expansion": "pontificate f pl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "pontificato"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine plural of pontificato"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pontificato",
          "pontificato#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pontificate"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "pontificate",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Spanish non-lemma forms",
        "Spanish verb forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "pontificar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular voseo imperative of pontificar combined with te"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pontificar",
          "pontificar#Spanish"
        ],
        [
          "te",
          "te#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-voseo"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pontificate"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pontificate meaning in All languages combined (11.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.