See polity on Wiktionary
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Brooke, The Refiner’s Fire: The Making of Mormon Cosmology, 1644–1844, →ISBN, page 42:", "text": "The utopian community at Ephrata flourished for forty years, and the last celibates at Ephrata died after the turn of the century. It had continuing influences reaching far into the nineteenth century, and in some measure anticipated Mormon polity and cosmology.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2011, Jason A. Carbine, Sons of the Buddha: Continuities and Ruptures in a Burmese Monastic Tradition, →ISBN, page 9, note 26:", "text": "Of course, other visions of Buddhist polity and its relationship to monastic life have occurred throughout the Buddhist world. For example in the seventeenth century Tibetan Buddhists successfully established a theocracy under the guidance of monks […]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Organizational structure and governance, especially of a state or a religion." ], "id": "en-polity-en-noun-t7CI8kN2", "links": [ [ "politics", "politics" ], [ "religion", "religion" ], [ "Organizational", "organizational" ], [ "structure", "structure" ], [ "governance", "governance" ], [ "state", "state" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(politics, religion, usually uncountable) Organizational structure and governance, especially of a state or a religion." ], "tags": [ "uncountable", "usually" ], "topics": [ "government", "lifestyle", "politics", "religion" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "dǎržavno ustrojstvo", "sense": "organizational structure and governance", "word": "държавно устройство" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "organizational structure and governance", "word": "政體" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zhèngtǐ", "sense": "organizational structure and governance", "word": "政体" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "organizational structure and governance", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "(politické) zřízení" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "organizational structure and governance", "word": "bestuursvorm" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "organizational structure and governance", "word": "staatsbestel" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "organizational structure and governance", "word": "leden van een gemeenschap" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "organizational structure and governance", "word": "hallinto" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "organizational structure and governance", "word": "hallintokoneisto" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "organizational structure and governance", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Gemeinwesen" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "polítevma", "sense": "organizational structure and governance", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "πολίτευμα" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "organizational structure and governance", "word": "intézményrendszer" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "organizational structure and governance", "word": "államigazgatás" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "organizational structure and governance", "word": "közigazgatás" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "alt": "せいたい", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "seitai", "sense": "organizational structure and governance", "word": "政体" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "organizational structure and governance", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "regime" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "stroj", "sense": "organizational structure and governance", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "строй" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ustrójstvo", "sense": "organizational structure and governance", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "устро́йство" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "režím", "sense": "organizational structure and governance", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "режи́м" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "fórma pravlénija", "sense": "organizational structure and governance", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "фо́рма правле́ния" }, { "_dis1": "99 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "organizational structure and governance", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "régimen" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Political science", "orig": 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"other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 92", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 84", "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Polities", "orig": "en:Polities", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "New polities emerged in Europe after the fall of the Roman Empire.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A politically organized unit, especially a state." ], "id": "en-polity-en-noun-tzZ2lLhF", "links": [ [ "political science", "political science" ], [ "politically", "politically" ], [ "state", "state" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(political science, countable) A politically organized unit, especially a state." ], "tags": [ "countable" ], "topics": [ "political-science", "social-sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "2 98", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "politically organized unit", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "uskupení" }, { "_dis1": "2 98", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "politically organized unit", "word": "staatsvorm" }, { "_dis1": "2 98", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "politically organized unit", "word": "staatsbestel" }, { "_dis1": "2 98", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "politically organized unit", "word": "hallintoalue" }, { "_dis1": "2 98", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "politically organized unit", "word": "államalakulat" }, { "_dis1": "2 98", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "politically organized unit", "word": "politikai entitás/közösség" }, { "_dis1": "2 98", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "politically organized unit", "word": "állam" }, { "_dis1": "2 98", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "politically organized unit", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "estado" }, { "_dis1": "2 98", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "politically organized unit", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "estado" }, { "_dis1": "2 98", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "politically organized unit", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "statsbildning" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpɒl.ɪ.ti/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "UK Audio 'Polity'.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/UK_Audio_%27Polity%27.ogg/UK_Audio_%27Polity%27.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/UK_Audio_%27Polity%27.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈpɑ.lə.ti/", "tags": [ "Canada", "US" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpɑ.lə.ɾi]", "tags": [ "Canada", "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-polity.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/En-us-polity.ogg/En-us-polity.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/En-us-polity.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈpɔl.ə.ti/", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpɔl.ə.ɾi]", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] } ], "word": "polity" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "participle form" }, "expansion": "polity", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Czech", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "39 42 3 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 45 2 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "polít" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of polít:", "inanimate masculine plural passive participle" ], "id": "en-polity-cs-verb-gW5rBNeN", "links": [ [ "polít", "polít#Czech" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "inanimate", "masculine", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "39 42 3 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 45 2 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "polít" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of polít:", "feminine plural passive participle" ], "id": "en-polity-cs-verb-jJyJDCUm", "links": [ [ "polít", "polít#Czech" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈpolɪtɪ]" } ], "word": "polity" }
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Doublet of policy and police.", "forms": [ { "form": "polities", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "polity (countable and uncountable, plural polities)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "police" }, { "word": "policy" }, { "word": "politic" }, { "word": "political" }, { "word": "politician" }, { "word": "politicize" }, { "word": "politics" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English uncountable nouns", "en:Politics", "en:Religion" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Church polity was a topic of fierce dispute in 17th-century Britain.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1979, Jerome Ch’en, China and the West: Society and Culture, 1815–1937, page 270:", "text": "Once exposed, Confucianism was to become a political issue, an alternative among other contending ideologies which threatened to change the polity of the empire.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1994, John L. Brooke, The Refiner’s Fire: The Making of Mormon Cosmology, 1644–1844, →ISBN, page 42:", "text": "The utopian community at Ephrata flourished for forty years, and the last celibates at Ephrata died after the turn of the century. It had continuing influences reaching far into the nineteenth century, and in some measure anticipated Mormon polity and cosmology.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2011, Jason A. Carbine, Sons of the Buddha: Continuities and Ruptures in a Burmese Monastic Tradition, →ISBN, page 9, note 26:", "text": "Of course, other visions of Buddhist polity and its relationship to monastic life have occurred throughout the Buddhist world. For example in the seventeenth century Tibetan Buddhists successfully established a theocracy under the guidance of monks […]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Organizational structure and governance, especially of a state or a religion." ], "links": [ [ "politics", "politics" ], [ "religion", "religion" ], [ "Organizational", "organizational" ], [ "structure", "structure" ], [ "governance", "governance" ], [ "state", "state" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(politics, religion, usually uncountable) Organizational structure and governance, especially of a state or a religion." ], "tags": [ "uncountable", "usually" ], "topics": [ "government", "lifestyle", "politics", "religion" ] }, { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English terms with usage examples", "en:Political science" ], "examples": [ { "text": "New polities emerged in Europe after the fall of the Roman Empire.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A politically organized unit, especially a state." ], "links": [ [ "political science", "political science" ], [ "politically", "politically" ], [ "state", "state" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(political science, countable) A politically organized unit, especially a state." ], "tags": [ "countable" ], "topics": [ "political-science", "social-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpɒl.ɪ.ti/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "UK Audio 'Polity'.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/UK_Audio_%27Polity%27.ogg/UK_Audio_%27Polity%27.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/UK_Audio_%27Polity%27.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈpɑ.lə.ti/", "tags": [ "Canada", "US" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpɑ.lə.ɾi]", "tags": [ "Canada", "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-polity.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/En-us-polity.ogg/En-us-polity.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/En-us-polity.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈpɔl.ə.ti/", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpɔl.ə.ɾi]", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "dǎržavno ustrojstvo", "sense": "organizational structure and governance", "word": "държавно устройство" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "organizational structure and governance", "word": "政體" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zhèngtǐ", "sense": "organizational structure and governance", "word": "政体" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "organizational structure and governance", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "(politické) zřízení" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "organizational structure and governance", "word": "bestuursvorm" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "organizational structure and governance", "word": "staatsbestel" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "organizational structure and governance", "word": "leden van een gemeenschap" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "organizational structure and governance", "word": "hallinto" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "organizational structure and governance", "word": "hallintokoneisto" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "organizational structure and governance", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Gemeinwesen" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "polítevma", "sense": "organizational structure and governance", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "πολίτευμα" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "organizational structure and governance", "word": "intézményrendszer" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "organizational structure and governance", "word": "államigazgatás" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "organizational structure and governance", "word": "közigazgatás" }, { "alt": "せいたい", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "seitai", "sense": "organizational structure and governance", "word": "政体" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "organizational structure and governance", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "regime" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "stroj", "sense": "organizational structure and governance", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "строй" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ustrójstvo", "sense": "organizational structure and governance", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "устро́йство" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "režím", "sense": "organizational structure and governance", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "режи́м" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "fórma pravlénija", "sense": "organizational structure and governance", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "фо́рма правле́ния" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "organizational structure and governance", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "régimen" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "politically organized unit", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "uskupení" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "politically organized unit", "word": "staatsvorm" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "politically organized unit", "word": "staatsbestel" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "politically organized unit", "word": "hallintoalue" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "politically organized unit", "word": "államalakulat" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "politically organized unit", "word": "politikai entitás/közösség" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "politically organized unit", "word": "állam" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "politically organized unit", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "estado" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "politically organized unit", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "estado" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "politically organized unit", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "statsbildning" } ], "word": "polity" }
Download raw JSONL data for polity meaning in All languages combined (9.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.