See polisi on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for polisi meaning in All languages combined (18.8kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "polisi",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "nominative/genitive singular"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of poli:",
"second-person singular possessive form of nominative/genitive singular"
],
"id": "en-polisi-fi-noun-vB3VCNT3",
"links": [
[
"poli",
"poli#Finnish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "nominative/accusative plural"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of poli:",
"second-person singular possessive form of nominative/accusative plural"
],
"id": "en-polisi-fi-noun-ANr08NHf",
"links": [
[
"poli",
"poli#Finnish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "polisi"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "polisi",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ido entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "poliso"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of poliso"
],
"id": "en-polisi-io-noun-zZfMuupY",
"links": [
[
"poliso",
"poliso#Ido"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "polisi"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dipolisikan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kepolisian"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "memolisikan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "polisi air"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "polisi cepek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "polisi ekonomi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "polisi hukum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "polisi hutan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "polisi keagamaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "polisi khusus kereta api"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "polisi lalu lintas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "polisi militer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "polisi moral"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "polisi negara"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "polisi pamongpraja"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "polisi perairan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "polisi rahasia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "polisi samaran"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "polisi susila"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "polisi syariah"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "polisi tidur"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "politie",
"4": "",
"5": "police",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Dutch politie (“police”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "politie",
"t": "police"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Dutch politie (“police”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "dum",
"3": "policie"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch policie",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "frm",
"3": "policie"
},
"expansion": "Middle French policie",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "la",
"3": "politia",
"t": "state, government"
},
"expansion": "Latin politia (“state, government”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πολιτεία"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πολιτεία (politeía)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "polisie"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans polisie",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch politie (“police”), from Middle Dutch policie, from Middle French policie, from Latin politia (“state, government”), from Ancient Greek πολιτεία (politeía). Cognate of Afrikaans polisie.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "polisi-polisi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polisiku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "polisimu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "polisinya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"pl": "duplication"
},
"expansion": "polisi (plural polisi-polisi, first-person possessive polisiku, second-person possessive polisimu, third-person possessive polisinya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"po‧li‧si"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Law enforcement",
"orig": "id:Law enforcement",
"parents": [
"Crime prevention",
"Emergency services",
"Law",
"Crime",
"Public safety",
"Justice",
"Criminal law",
"Society",
"Public administration",
"Security",
"All topics",
"Government",
"Fundamental",
"Politics"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "id:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "People",
"orig": "id:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"police:",
"a civil force granted the legal authority for law enforcement and maintaining public order."
],
"id": "en-polisi-id-noun-aT-sbJi~",
"links": [
[
"police",
"police#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"police:",
"(uncountable) a civil force granted the legal authority for law enforcement and maintaining public order."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "id:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"police:",
"The staff of such a department or agency, particularly its officers."
],
"id": "en-polisi-id-noun-lNpxT2yE",
"links": [
[
"police",
"police#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"police:",
"(countable) The staff of such a department or agency, particularly its officers."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[poˈlisi]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-si"
},
{
"rhymes": "-i"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9240 (ind)-Xbypass-polisi.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-polisi.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-polisi.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-polisi.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-polisi.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "Standard Malay",
"word": "polis"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Comparison of Standard Malay and Indonesian",
"False friend"
],
"word": "polisi"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "en",
"3": "policy"
},
"expansion": "English policy",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "frm",
"3": "policie"
},
"expansion": "Middle French policie",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "politia",
"4": "",
"5": "citizenship; government"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin politia (“citizenship; government”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "la",
"3": "polītīa"
},
"expansion": "Latin polītīa",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πολιτεία",
"4": "",
"5": "citizenship; polis, (city) state; government"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πολιτεία (politeía, “citizenship; polis, (city) state; government”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πολίτης",
"3": "",
"4": "citizen"
},
"expansion": "πολίτης (polítēs, “citizen”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English policy, from Middle French policie, from Late Latin politia (“citizenship; government”), classical Latin polītīa (in Cicero), from Ancient Greek πολιτεία (politeía, “citizenship; polis, (city) state; government”), from πολίτης (polítēs, “citizen”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ڤوليسي",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "polisi-polisi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polisiku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "polisimu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "polisinya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "",
"j": "ڤوليسي",
"pl": "polisi-polisi"
},
"expansion": "polisi (Jawi spelling ڤوليسي, plural polisi-polisi, informal 1st possessive polisiku, 2nd possessive polisimu, 3rd possessive polisinya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bruneian Malay",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malaysian Malay",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Singapore Malay",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"policy."
],
"id": "en-polisi-ms-noun--2Axj0Iu",
"links": [
[
"policy",
"policy#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Brunei, Malaysia, Singapore) policy."
],
"tags": [
"Brunei",
"Malaysia",
"Singapore"
]
}
],
"word": "polisi"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "nl",
"3": "politie",
"t": "police"
},
"expansion": "Dutch politie (“police”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "dum",
"3": "policie"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch policie",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "frm",
"3": "policie"
},
"expansion": "Middle French policie",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "la",
"3": "politia",
"t": "state, government"
},
"expansion": "Latin politia (“state, government”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πολιτεία"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πολιτεία (politeía)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "polis"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of polis",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch politie (“police”), from Middle Dutch policie, from Middle French policie, from Latin politia (“state, government”), from Ancient Greek πολιτεία (politeía). Doublet of polis. First attested as politie in the Kitab Vortaro published in 1923.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "polisi-polisi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polisiku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "polisimu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "polisinya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "",
"pl": "polisi-polisi"
},
"expansion": "polisi (plural polisi-polisi, informal 1st possessive polisiku, 2nd possessive polisimu, 3rd possessive polisinya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "police",
"word": "polis"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian Malay",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative spelling of polis (“police”)"
],
"id": "en-polisi-ms-noun-CkgAW7eT",
"links": [
[
"polis",
"polis#Malay"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Indonesia: Riau) alternative spelling of polis (“police”)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "polis"
},
{
"word": "mata-mata"
},
{
"word": "serdadu"
}
],
"tags": [
"Indonesia",
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "polisi"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "en",
"3": "police",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "English police",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "en",
"3": "police"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English police",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English police.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "polisi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "noun",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "polisi",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "polisi (n class, plural polisi)",
"name": "sw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swahili entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sw",
"name": "Law enforcement",
"orig": "sw:Law enforcement",
"parents": [
"Crime prevention",
"Emergency services",
"Law",
"Crime",
"Public safety",
"Justice",
"Criminal law",
"Society",
"Public administration",
"Security",
"All topics",
"Government",
"Fundamental",
"Politics"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"police (an organisation that enforces the law)"
],
"id": "en-polisi-sw-noun-Y0TWN00e",
"links": [
[
"police",
"police"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sw-ke-polisi.flac",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/Sw-ke-polisi.flac/Sw-ke-polisi.flac.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/Sw-ke-polisi.flac/Sw-ke-polisi.flac.ogg",
"tags": [
"Kenya"
],
"text": "Audio (Kenya)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"sw:polisi"
],
"word": "polisi"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "en",
"3": "police",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "English police",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "en",
"3": "police"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English police",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English police.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mapolisi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "noun",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "polisi",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ma"
},
"expansion": "polisi (ma class, plural mapolisi)",
"name": "sw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sw",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "sw:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"police officer"
],
"id": "en-polisi-sw-noun-lur~KYyi",
"links": [
[
"police officer",
"police officer"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "officer",
"word": "afisa wa polisi"
},
{
"sense": "officer",
"word": "afisa wa usalama"
}
],
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sw-ke-polisi.flac",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/Sw-ke-polisi.flac/Sw-ke-polisi.flac.mp3",
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"Kenya"
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"text": "Audio (Kenya)"
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],
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"word": "polisi"
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{
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{
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"name": "der"
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"policy",
"policy"
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{
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{
"args": {
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{
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{
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[
"polis",
"polis#Turkish"
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],
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{
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"inflection of polis:",
"third-person singular possessive"
],
"id": "en-polisi-tr-noun-87Yly3MG",
"links": [
[
"polis",
"polis#Turkish"
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],
"tags": [
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"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
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],
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"ipa": "/poliˈsi/"
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"word": "polisi"
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{
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"2": "en",
"3": "policy"
},
"expansion": "English policy",
"name": "bor"
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{
"args": {
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"expansion": "Middle French policie",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "la",
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "grc",
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},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πολῑτείᾱ (polīteíā, “citizenship, government”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
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{
"form": "polisïau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
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{
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"table-tags"
]
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{
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},
{
"form": "polisi",
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"mutation-radical"
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},
{
"form": "bolisi",
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"mutation",
"mutation-soft"
]
},
{
"form": "mholisi",
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"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
},
{
"form": "pholisi",
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"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-aspirate"
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}
],
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"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entry maintenance"
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],
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"policy"
],
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"links": [
[
"policy",
"policy"
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],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
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],
"word": "polisi"
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"Finnish non-lemma forms",
"Finnish noun forms"
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{
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{
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"inflection of poli:",
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],
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"poli#Finnish"
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],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
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{
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"links": [
[
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"poli#Finnish"
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],
"tags": [
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],
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{
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{
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"Ido noun forms"
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],
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"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
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"Indonesian terms derived from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Latin",
"Indonesian terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Middle French",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with audio links",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/i",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/i/3 syllables",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/si",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/si/3 syllables",
"id:Law enforcement",
"id:Occupations",
"id:People"
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"derived": [
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"word": "dipolisikan"
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{
"word": "kepolisian"
},
{
"word": "memolisikan"
},
{
"word": "polisi air"
},
{
"word": "polisi cepek"
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{
"word": "polisi ekonomi"
},
{
"word": "polisi hukum"
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{
"word": "polisi hutan"
},
{
"word": "polisi keagamaan"
},
{
"word": "polisi khusus kereta api"
},
{
"word": "polisi lalu lintas"
},
{
"word": "polisi militer"
},
{
"word": "polisi moral"
},
{
"word": "polisi negara"
},
{
"word": "polisi pamongpraja"
},
{
"word": "polisi perairan"
},
{
"word": "polisi rahasia"
},
{
"word": "polisi samaran"
},
{
"word": "polisi susila"
},
{
"word": "polisi syariah"
},
{
"word": "polisi tidur"
}
],
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"args": {
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{
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"5": "police",
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"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
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},
{
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{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "polisie"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans polisie",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch politie (“police”), from Middle Dutch policie, from Middle French policie, from Latin politia (“state, government”), from Ancient Greek πολιτεία (politeía). Cognate of Afrikaans polisie.",
"forms": [
{
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"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polisiku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
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},
{
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"possessive",
"second-person"
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},
{
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"possessive",
"third-person"
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}
],
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],
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"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
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{
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],
"glosses": [
"police:",
"a civil force granted the legal authority for law enforcement and maintaining public order."
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"links": [
[
"police",
"police#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
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"(uncountable) a civil force granted the legal authority for law enforcement and maintaining public order."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian countable nouns"
],
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"The staff of such a department or agency, particularly its officers."
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"links": [
[
"police",
"police#English"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"police:",
"(countable) The staff of such a department or agency, particularly its officers."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[poˈlisi]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-si"
},
{
"rhymes": "-i"
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{
"audio": "LL-Q9240 (ind)-Xbypass-polisi.wav",
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{
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"word": "polis"
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],
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"False friend"
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{
"categories": [
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"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
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"Malay terms borrowed from English",
"Malay terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Malay terms derived from Dutch",
"Malay terms derived from English",
"Malay terms derived from Late Latin",
"Malay terms derived from Latin",
"Malay terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Malay terms derived from Middle French",
"Malay terms with redundant script codes"
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "en",
"3": "policy"
},
"expansion": "English policy",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "frm",
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"expansion": "Middle French policie",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "LL.",
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"5": "citizenship; government"
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},
{
"args": {
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{
"args": {
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "πολίτης",
"3": "",
"4": "citizen"
},
"expansion": "πολίτης (polítēs, “citizen”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English policy, from Middle French policie, from Late Latin politia (“citizenship; government”), classical Latin polītīa (in Cicero), from Ancient Greek πολιτεία (politeía, “citizenship; polis, (city) state; government”), from πολίτης (polítēs, “citizen”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ڤوليسي",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "polisi-polisi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polisiku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "polisimu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "polisinya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "",
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"expansion": "polisi (Jawi spelling ڤوليسي, plural polisi-polisi, informal 1st possessive polisiku, 2nd possessive polisimu, 3rd possessive polisinya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bruneian Malay",
"Malaysian Malay",
"Singapore Malay"
],
"glosses": [
"policy."
],
"links": [
[
"policy",
"policy#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Brunei, Malaysia, Singapore) policy."
],
"tags": [
"Brunei",
"Malaysia",
"Singapore"
]
}
],
"word": "polisi"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms borrowed from Dutch",
"Malay terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Malay terms derived from Dutch",
"Malay terms derived from Latin",
"Malay terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Malay terms derived from Middle French",
"Malay terms with redundant script codes"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "nl",
"3": "politie",
"t": "police"
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"expansion": "Dutch politie (“police”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "dum",
"3": "policie"
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"expansion": "Middle Dutch policie",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "frm",
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},
"expansion": "Middle French policie",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "la",
"3": "politia",
"t": "state, government"
},
"expansion": "Latin politia (“state, government”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πολιτεία"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πολιτεία (politeía)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "polis"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of polis",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch politie (“police”), from Middle Dutch policie, from Middle French policie, from Latin politia (“state, government”), from Ancient Greek πολιτεία (politeía). Doublet of polis. First attested as politie in the Kitab Vortaro published in 1923.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "polisi-polisi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polisiku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "polisimu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "polisinya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "",
"pl": "polisi-polisi"
},
"expansion": "polisi (plural polisi-polisi, informal 1st possessive polisiku, 2nd possessive polisimu, 3rd possessive polisinya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "police",
"word": "polis"
}
],
"categories": [
"Indonesian Malay"
],
"glosses": [
"alternative spelling of polis (“police”)"
],
"links": [
[
"polis",
"polis#Malay"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Indonesia: Riau) alternative spelling of polis (“police”)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "polis"
},
{
"word": "mata-mata"
},
{
"word": "serdadu"
}
],
"tags": [
"Indonesia",
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "polisi"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Swahili entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Swahili lemmas",
"Swahili ma class nouns",
"Swahili n class nouns",
"Swahili nouns",
"Swahili terms borrowed from English",
"Swahili terms derived from English",
"Swahili terms with audio links",
"sw:Law enforcement",
"sw:Occupations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
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"2": "en",
"3": "police",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "English police",
"name": "bor"
},
{
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"1": "sw",
"2": "en",
"3": "police"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English police",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English police.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "polisi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "noun",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "polisi",
"name": "head"
},
{
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},
"expansion": "polisi (n class, plural polisi)",
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}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"police (an organisation that enforces the law)"
],
"links": [
[
"police",
"police"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sw-ke-polisi.flac",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/Sw-ke-polisi.flac/Sw-ke-polisi.flac.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/Sw-ke-polisi.flac/Sw-ke-polisi.flac.ogg",
"tags": [
"Kenya"
],
"text": "Audio (Kenya)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"sw:polisi"
],
"word": "polisi"
}
{
"categories": [
"Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"Swahili entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Swahili lemmas",
"Swahili ma class nouns",
"Swahili n class nouns",
"Swahili nouns",
"Swahili terms borrowed from English",
"Swahili terms derived from English",
"Swahili terms with audio links",
"sw:Law enforcement",
"sw:Occupations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "en",
"3": "police",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "English police",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "en",
"3": "police"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English police",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English police.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mapolisi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "noun",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "polisi",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ma"
},
"expansion": "polisi (ma class, plural mapolisi)",
"name": "sw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"police officer"
],
"links": [
[
"police officer",
"police officer"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sw-ke-polisi.flac",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/Sw-ke-polisi.flac/Sw-ke-polisi.flac.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/Sw-ke-polisi.flac/Sw-ke-polisi.flac.ogg",
"tags": [
"Kenya"
],
"text": "Audio (Kenya)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "officer",
"word": "afisa wa polisi"
},
{
"sense": "officer",
"word": "afisa wa usalama"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"sw:polisi"
],
"word": "polisi"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpi",
"2": "en",
"3": "policy"
},
"expansion": "English policy",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English policy.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpi",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "polisi",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tok Pisin",
"lang_code": "tpi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Tok Pisin entries with incorrect language header",
"Tok Pisin lemmas",
"Tok Pisin nouns",
"Tok Pisin terms derived from English"
],
"glosses": [
"policy"
],
"links": [
[
"policy",
"policy"
]
]
}
],
"word": "polisi"
}
{
"categories": [
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish non-lemma forms",
"Turkish noun forms",
"Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "polisi",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"po‧li‧si"
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of polis:",
"accusative singular"
],
"links": [
[
"polis",
"polis#Turkish"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of polis:",
"third-person singular possessive"
],
"links": [
[
"polis",
"polis#Turkish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/poliˈsi/"
}
],
"word": "polisi"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "en",
"3": "policy"
},
"expansion": "English policy",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "frm",
"3": "policie"
},
"expansion": "Middle French policie",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "la",
"3": "polītīa",
"t": "citizenship; government"
},
"expansion": "Latin polītīa (“citizenship; government”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πολῑτείᾱ",
"t": "citizenship, government"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πολῑτείᾱ (polīteíā, “citizenship, government”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English policy from Middle French policie, from Latin polītīa (“citizenship; government”), from Ancient Greek πολῑτείᾱ (polīteíā, “citizenship, government”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "polisïau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "polisi",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "bolisi",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-soft"
]
},
{
"form": "mholisi",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
},
{
"form": "pholisi",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-aspirate"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "polisïau"
},
"expansion": "polisi m (plural polisïau)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh masculine nouns",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh terms borrowed from English",
"Welsh terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Welsh terms derived from English",
"Welsh terms derived from Latin",
"Welsh terms derived from Middle French",
"Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"policy"
],
"links": [
[
"policy",
"policy"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɔlɪsi/"
}
],
"word": "polisi"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: bolisi, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"polisi"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "polisi",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: mholisi, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"polisi"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "polisi",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: pholisi, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"polisi"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "polisi",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.