See počivati on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for počivati meaning in All languages combined (16.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "počíti",
"3": "-vati"
},
"expansion": "počíti + -vati",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From počíti + -vati.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "počívati",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sl-infl-verb-manual\n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "počívati",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "počívat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "počívat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "počívanje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "počivajọ̄č",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "počivȃje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"converb",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "počívan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"converb",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "počívał",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"l-participle",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "počívala",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"l-participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "počivȃla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"l-participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "počívalo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"converb",
"l-participle",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "počiválo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"converb",
"l-participle",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "počívala",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"l-participle",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "počivála",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"l-participle",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "počívali",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "počiváli",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "počívali",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"converb",
"dual",
"l-participle",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "počiváli",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"converb",
"dual",
"l-participle",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "počívali",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"l-participle",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "počiváli",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"l-participle",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "počívale",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"l-participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "počivále",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"l-participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "počívala",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"converb",
"l-participle",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "počivála",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"converb",
"l-participle",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "počívam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "počívaš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "počívaj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"neuter",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "počíva",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "počívava",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "počívajva",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "počivȃjva",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "počívata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "počívajta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"neuter",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "počivȃjta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"neuter",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "počívata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"neuter",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "počívamo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "počívajmo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "počivȃjmo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "počívate",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "počívajte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "počivȃjte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "počívajo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "počívati",
"2": "impf"
},
"expansion": "počívati impf",
"name": "sl-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1_s_pres": "počívam",
"2_p_impr": "počívajte",
"2_p_impr2": "počivȃjte",
"2_s_impr": "počívaj",
"f_s_l-ptcp": "počívala",
"f_s_l-ptcp2": "počivȃla",
"inf": "počívati",
"m_s_l-ptcp": "počívał",
"n_s_l-ptcp": "počívalo",
"n_s_l-ptcp2": "počiválo",
"past_pasv_ptcp": "počívan",
"pres_actv_converb": "počivȃje",
"pres_actv_ptcp": "počivajọ̄č",
"short_inf": "počívat",
"supine": "počívat",
"vnoun": "počívanje"
},
"name": "sl-infl-verb-manual"
}
],
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovene entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovene terms suffixed with -vati",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovene verbs in -ati -am",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to rest, to take a rest"
],
"id": "en-počivati-sl-verb-DwFgo8Mr",
"links": [
[
"rest",
"rest"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to rest, to take a rest"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɔt͡ʃìːʋati/"
}
],
"word": "počivati"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "jьzpočivati"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "otъpočivati"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sъpočivati"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "почива́ть"
},
"expansion": "Russian: почива́ть (počivátʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: почива́ть (počivátʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "почива́ти"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: почива́ти (počyváty)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: почива́ти (počyváty)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "почивати"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: почивати (počivati)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic: почивати (počivati)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "почи́вам"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: почи́вам (počívam)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: почи́вам (počívam)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "почива"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: почива (počiva)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: почива (počiva)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "почѝвати",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: почѝвати",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: почѝвати"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "počìvati",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: počìvati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: počìvati"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "počívati",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: počívati",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "počívati"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: počívati (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: počívati (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "poczywać"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: poczywać",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: poczywać"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "odpoczywać"
},
"expansion": "Polish: odpoczywać",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: odpoczywać"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "odpočívať"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: odpočívať",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: odpočívať"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "wótpočywaś"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: wótpočywaś",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: wótpočywaś"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "wotpočować"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: wotpočować",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: wotpočować"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷyeh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*počiti",
"3": "*-vati",
"t1": "to rest"
},
"expansion": "*počiti (“to rest”) + *-vati",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷyeh₁-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷyeh₁-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "quiēscō",
"3": "",
"4": "to repose, to rest"
},
"expansion": "Latin quiēscō (“to repose, to rest”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*hwīlāną",
"3": "",
"4": "to pause for a while"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hwīlāną (“to pause for a while”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Iterative of *počiti (“to rest”) + *-vati, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷyeh₁-. Probably originally meaning to repose, to stay still - a meaning attested in Indo-European cognates such as Latin quiēscō (“to repose, to rest”), Proto-Germanic *hwīlāną (“to pause for a while”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "počinǫti",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "počivatьje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "počivati",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "počivatъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "počivalъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "počivatъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "počivajemъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "počivavъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "počivaję",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "počivaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "počiva",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "počiva",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "počivajǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "počivaješi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "počivajetь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "počivaxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "počivasta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "počivaste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "počivajevě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "počivajeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "počivajete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "počivaxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "počivaste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "počivašę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "počivajemъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "počivajete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "počivajǫtь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "počivaaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "počivaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "počivaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "počivaji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "počivaji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "počivaaxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "počivaašeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "počivaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "počivajivě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "počivajita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "počivaaxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "počivaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "počivaaxǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "počivajimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "počivajite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "-0"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/počivati",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "rest",
"word": "pokojь"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "calm, composed",
"word": "sъpokojьnъ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-vati",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -V-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to rest, to take a break"
],
"id": "en-počivati-sla-pro-verb-nqm1RxEv",
"links": [
[
"rest",
"rest"
],
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"break",
"break"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to die, to pass away"
],
"id": "en-počivati-sla-pro-verb-jCgfMlRA",
"links": [
[
"die",
"die"
],
[
"pass away",
"pass away"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to die, to pass away"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"imperfective",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "počivati"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic imperfective verbs",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kʷyeh₁-",
"Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-vati",
"Proto-Slavic terms with redundant head parameter",
"Proto-Slavic verbs",
"Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -V-",
"sla-conj with extra parameters/n"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "jьzpočivati"
},
{
"word": "otъpočivati"
},
{
"word": "sъpočivati"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "почива́ть"
},
"expansion": "Russian: почива́ть (počivátʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: почива́ть (počivátʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "почива́ти"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: почива́ти (počyváty)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: почива́ти (počyváty)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "почивати"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: почивати (počivati)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic: почивати (počivati)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "почи́вам"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: почи́вам (počívam)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: почи́вам (počívam)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "почива"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: почива (počiva)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: почива (počiva)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "почѝвати",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: почѝвати",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: почѝвати"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "počìvati",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: počìvati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: počìvati"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "počívati",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: počívati",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "počívati"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: počívati (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: počívati (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "poczywać"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: poczywać",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: poczywać"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "odpoczywać"
},
"expansion": "Polish: odpoczywać",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: odpoczywać"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "odpočívať"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: odpočívať",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: odpočívať"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "wótpočywaś"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: wótpočywaś",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: wótpočywaś"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "wotpočować"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: wotpočować",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: wotpočować"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷyeh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*počiti",
"3": "*-vati",
"t1": "to rest"
},
"expansion": "*počiti (“to rest”) + *-vati",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷyeh₁-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷyeh₁-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "quiēscō",
"3": "",
"4": "to repose, to rest"
},
"expansion": "Latin quiēscō (“to repose, to rest”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*hwīlāną",
"3": "",
"4": "to pause for a while"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hwīlāną (“to pause for a while”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Iterative of *počiti (“to rest”) + *-vati, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷyeh₁-. Probably originally meaning to repose, to stay still - a meaning attested in Indo-European cognates such as Latin quiēscō (“to repose, to rest”), Proto-Germanic *hwīlāną (“to pause for a while”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "počinǫti",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "počivatьje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "počivati",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "počivatъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "počivalъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "počivatъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "počivajemъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "počivavъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "počivaję",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "počivaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "počiva",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "počiva",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "počivajǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "počivaješi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "počivajetь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "počivaxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "počivasta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "počivaste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "počivajevě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "počivajeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "počivajete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "počivaxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "počivaste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "počivašę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "počivajemъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "počivajete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "počivajǫtь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "počivaaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "počivaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "počivaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "počivaji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "počivaji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "počivaaxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "počivaašeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "počivaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "počivajivě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "počivajita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "počivaaxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "počivaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "počivaaxǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "počivajimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "počivajite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "-0"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/počivati",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"english": "rest",
"word": "pokojь"
},
{
"english": "calm, composed",
"word": "sъpokojьnъ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to rest, to take a break"
],
"links": [
[
"rest",
"rest"
],
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"break",
"break"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to die, to pass away"
],
"links": [
[
"die",
"die"
],
[
"pass away",
"pass away"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to die, to pass away"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"imperfective",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "počivati"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "počíti",
"3": "-vati"
},
"expansion": "počíti + -vati",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From počíti + -vati.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "počívati",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sl-infl-verb-manual\n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "počívati",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "počívat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "počívat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "počívanje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "počivajọ̄č",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "počivȃje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"converb",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "počívan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"converb",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "počívał",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"l-participle",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "počívala",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"l-participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "počivȃla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"l-participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "počívalo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"converb",
"l-participle",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "počiválo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"converb",
"l-participle",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "počívala",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"l-participle",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "počivála",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"l-participle",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "počívali",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "počiváli",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "počívali",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"converb",
"dual",
"l-participle",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "počiváli",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"converb",
"dual",
"l-participle",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "počívali",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"l-participle",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "počiváli",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"l-participle",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "počívale",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"l-participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "počivále",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"l-participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "počívala",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"converb",
"l-participle",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "počivála",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"converb",
"l-participle",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "počívam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "počívaš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "počívaj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"neuter",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "počíva",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "počívava",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "počívajva",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "počivȃjva",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "počívata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "počívajta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"neuter",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "počivȃjta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"neuter",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "počívata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"neuter",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "počívamo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "počívajmo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "počivȃjmo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "počívate",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "počívajte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "počivȃjte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "počívajo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "počívati",
"2": "impf"
},
"expansion": "počívati impf",
"name": "sl-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1_s_pres": "počívam",
"2_p_impr": "počívajte",
"2_p_impr2": "počivȃjte",
"2_s_impr": "počívaj",
"f_s_l-ptcp": "počívala",
"f_s_l-ptcp2": "počivȃla",
"inf": "počívati",
"m_s_l-ptcp": "počívał",
"n_s_l-ptcp": "počívalo",
"n_s_l-ptcp2": "počiválo",
"past_pasv_ptcp": "počívan",
"pres_actv_converb": "počivȃje",
"pres_actv_ptcp": "počivajọ̄č",
"short_inf": "počívat",
"supine": "počívat",
"vnoun": "počívanje"
},
"name": "sl-infl-verb-manual"
}
],
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Slovene 4-syllable words",
"Slovene entries with incorrect language header",
"Slovene imperfective verbs",
"Slovene intransitive verbs",
"Slovene lemmas",
"Slovene terms suffixed with -vati",
"Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Slovene verbs",
"Slovene verbs in -ati -am"
],
"glosses": [
"to rest, to take a rest"
],
"links": [
[
"rest",
"rest"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to rest, to take a rest"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɔt͡ʃìːʋati/"
}
],
"word": "počivati"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.