See plica on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for plica meaning in All languages combined (8.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "circumplicial"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "microplica"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "plica abomasi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "plica circulares"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "plica fimbriata"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "plica glossoepiglottica"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "plica gubernatrix"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "plical"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "plica neuropathica"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "plica polonica"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "plica rumenoreticularis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "plica semilunaris conjunctivae"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "plica vascularis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "plica venae cavae"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "plico",
"4": "plicare",
"5": "to fold"
},
"expansion": "Latin plicare (“to fold”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Medieval Latin, from Latin plicare (“to fold”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "plicas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plicae",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "s",
"3": "plicae"
},
"expansion": "plica (countable and uncountable, plural plicas or plicae)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A fold or crease, especially of skin or other tissue."
],
"id": "en-plica-en-noun-3k7ODTuH",
"links": [
[
"fold",
"fold"
],
[
"crease",
"crease"
],
[
"skin",
"skin"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 40 26 7 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Polish plait, plica polonica, or plica neuropatica: a disease of the hair in which it becomes twisted and matted together."
],
"id": "en-plica-en-noun-eKbPrHwd",
"links": [
[
"Polish plait",
"Polish plait"
],
[
"plica polonica",
"plica polonica"
],
[
"disease",
"disease"
],
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "en:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A diseased state in plants in which there is an excessive development of small entangled twigs, instead of ordinary branches."
],
"id": "en-plica-en-noun-IommEgoc",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) A diseased state in plants in which there is an excessive development of small entangled twigs, instead of ordinary branches."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Zoology",
"orig": "en:Zoology",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The bend of the wing of a bird."
],
"id": "en-plica-en-noun-L3nxldiC",
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) The bend of the wing of a bird."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "en:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A neume, in the form of a tail at the end of a ligature, indicating an additional note."
],
"id": "en-plica-en-noun--tnLXP9o",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"neume",
"neume"
],
[
"tail",
"tail"
],
[
"ligature",
"ligature"
],
[
"additional",
"additional"
],
[
"note",
"note"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) A neume, in the form of a tail at the end of a ligature, indicating an additional note."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈplaɪkə/"
}
],
"word": "plica"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "plicale"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "plicometria"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "plicometro"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pleḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la-med",
"3": "plica"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin plica",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la-cla",
"3": "plicō",
"4": "",
"5": "I fold, bend or flex; I roll up"
},
"expansion": "Classical Latin plicō (“I fold, bend or flex; I roll up”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "chica"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian chica",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin plica, a derivative of Classical Latin plicō (“I fold, bend or flex; I roll up”). Compare Sicilian chica.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pliche",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "plica f (plural pliche)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"plì‧ca"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "piega"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "plicativo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "plicato"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "plicatura"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "plico"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"fold"
],
"id": "en-plica-it-noun-JVVBsdjG",
"links": [
[
"fold",
"fold"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literally and figuratively, obsolete or literary) fold"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively",
"literally",
"literary",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Diplomacy",
"orig": "it:Diplomacy",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a fold made in a document at the level where the seal is"
],
"id": "en-plica-it-noun-7fOaiO06",
"links": [
[
"diplomacy",
"diplomacy"
],
[
"fold",
"fold"
],
[
"document",
"document"
],
[
"seal",
"seal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(diplomacy, historical) a fold made in a document at the level where the seal is"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"diplomacy",
"government",
"politics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "it:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of piega (“plica, fold”)"
],
"id": "en-plica-it-noun-VfKSsI4h",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"piega",
"piega#Italian"
],
[
"plica",
"plica#English"
],
[
"fold",
"fold"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) Synonym of piega (“plica, fold”)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "plica, fold",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "piega"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "it:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 11 23 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"liquescent neume"
],
"id": "en-plica-it-noun-ssozaj5u",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"liquescent",
"liquescent"
],
[
"neume",
"neume"
]
],
"qualifier": "neumatic notation",
"raw_glosses": [
"(music, historical, neumatic notation) liquescent neume"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpli.ka/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ika"
}
],
"word": "plica"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "plicā",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "plicā"
},
"expansion": "plicā",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "plicō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present active imperative of plicō"
],
"id": "en-plica-la-verb-IQm5H3Pj",
"links": [
[
"plicō",
"plico#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"form-of",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "plica"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "circumplicial"
},
{
"word": "microplica"
},
{
"word": "plica abomasi"
},
{
"word": "plica circulares"
},
{
"word": "plica fimbriata"
},
{
"word": "plica glossoepiglottica"
},
{
"word": "plica gubernatrix"
},
{
"word": "plical"
},
{
"word": "plica neuropathica"
},
{
"word": "plica polonica"
},
{
"word": "plica rumenoreticularis"
},
{
"word": "plica semilunaris conjunctivae"
},
{
"word": "plica vascularis"
},
{
"word": "plica venae cavae"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "plico",
"4": "plicare",
"5": "to fold"
},
"expansion": "Latin plicare (“to fold”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Medieval Latin, from Latin plicare (“to fold”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "plicas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plicae",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "s",
"3": "plicae"
},
"expansion": "plica (countable and uncountable, plural plicas or plicae)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A fold or crease, especially of skin or other tissue."
],
"links": [
[
"fold",
"fold"
],
[
"crease",
"crease"
],
[
"skin",
"skin"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Polish plait, plica polonica, or plica neuropatica: a disease of the hair in which it becomes twisted and matted together."
],
"links": [
[
"Polish plait",
"Polish plait"
],
[
"plica polonica",
"plica polonica"
],
[
"disease",
"disease"
],
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"A diseased state in plants in which there is an excessive development of small entangled twigs, instead of ordinary branches."
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) A diseased state in plants in which there is an excessive development of small entangled twigs, instead of ordinary branches."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Zoology"
],
"glosses": [
"The bend of the wing of a bird."
],
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) The bend of the wing of a bird."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"A neume, in the form of a tail at the end of a ligature, indicating an additional note."
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"neume",
"neume"
],
[
"tail",
"tail"
],
[
"ligature",
"ligature"
],
[
"additional",
"additional"
],
[
"note",
"note"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) A neume, in the form of a tail at the end of a ligature, indicating an additional note."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈplaɪkə/"
}
],
"word": "plica"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian feminine nouns",
"Italian learned borrowings from Medieval Latin",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms borrowed from Medieval Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Classical Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Italian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pleḱ-",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Italian/ika",
"Rhymes:Italian/ika/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "plicale"
},
{
"word": "plicometria"
},
{
"word": "plicometro"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pleḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la-med",
"3": "plica"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin plica",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la-cla",
"3": "plicō",
"4": "",
"5": "I fold, bend or flex; I roll up"
},
"expansion": "Classical Latin plicō (“I fold, bend or flex; I roll up”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "chica"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian chica",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin plica, a derivative of Classical Latin plicō (“I fold, bend or flex; I roll up”). Compare Sicilian chica.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pliche",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "plica f (plural pliche)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"plì‧ca"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "piega"
},
{
"word": "plicativo"
},
{
"word": "plicato"
},
{
"word": "plicatura"
},
{
"word": "plico"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian literary terms",
"Italian terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"fold"
],
"links": [
[
"fold",
"fold"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literally and figuratively, obsolete or literary) fold"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively",
"literally",
"literary",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian terms with historical senses",
"it:Diplomacy"
],
"glosses": [
"a fold made in a document at the level where the seal is"
],
"links": [
[
"diplomacy",
"diplomacy"
],
[
"fold",
"fold"
],
[
"document",
"document"
],
[
"seal",
"seal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(diplomacy, historical) a fold made in a document at the level where the seal is"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"diplomacy",
"government",
"politics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"it:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of piega (“plica, fold”)"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"piega",
"piega#Italian"
],
[
"plica",
"plica#English"
],
[
"fold",
"fold"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) Synonym of piega (“plica, fold”)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "plica, fold",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "piega"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian terms with historical senses",
"it:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"liquescent neume"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"liquescent",
"liquescent"
],
[
"neume",
"neume"
]
],
"qualifier": "neumatic notation",
"raw_glosses": [
"(music, historical, neumatic notation) liquescent neume"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpli.ka/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ika"
}
],
"word": "plica"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "plicā",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "plicā"
},
"expansion": "plicā",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "plicō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present active imperative of plicō"
],
"links": [
[
"plicō",
"plico#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"form-of",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "plica"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.