"pleurer" meaning in All languages combined

See pleurer on Wiktionary

Verb [French]

IPA: /plœ.ʁe/ Audio: Fr-pleurer.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Middle French pleurer, from Old French plourer, plorer, from Latin plōrāre (“cry out”). Cognate with Catalan plorar, Spanish llorar. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|pleurer|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French pleurer, {{inh+|fr|frm|pleurer}} Inherited from Middle French pleurer, {{inh|fr|fro|plourer}} Old French plourer, {{m|fro|plorer}} plorer, {{inh|fr|la|plōrō|plōrāre|t=cry out}} Latin plōrāre (“cry out”), {{cog|ca|plorar}} Catalan plorar, {{cog|es|llorar}} Spanish llorar Head templates: {{fr-verb}} pleurer Inflection templates: {{fr-conj-auto}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], pleurer [infinitive], avoir + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction], pleurant [gerund, participle, present], ayant + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction, participle, present], pleuré [participle, past], pleure [first-person, indicative, present, singular], pleures [indicative, present, second-person, singular], pleure [indicative, present, singular, third-person], pleurons [first-person, indicative, plural, present], pleurez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], pleurent [indicative, plural, present, third-person], pleurais [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], pleurais [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], pleurait [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], pleurions [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], pleuriez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], pleuraient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], pleurai [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], pleuras [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], pleura [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], pleurâmes [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], pleurâtes [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], pleurèrent [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], pleurerai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], pleureras [future, indicative, second-person, singular], pleurera [future, indicative, singular, third-person], pleurerons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], pleurerez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], pleureront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], pleurerais [conditional, first-person, singular], pleurerais [conditional, second-person, singular], pleurerait [conditional, singular, third-person], pleurerions [conditional, first-person, plural], pleureriez [conditional, plural, second-person], pleureraient [conditional, plural, third-person], present indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, present], imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect], past historic of avoir + past participle [anterior, indicative, multiword-construction, past], future of avoir + past participle [future, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect], conditional of avoir + past participle [conditional, multiword-construction, perfect], pleure [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], pleures [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], pleure [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], pleurions [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], pleuriez [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], pleurent [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], pleurasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], pleurasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], pleurât [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], pleurassions [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], pleurassiez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], pleurassent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], present subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, past, subjunctive], imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, pluperfect, subjunctive], pleure [imperative, second-person, singular], pleurons [first-person, imperative, plural], pleurez [imperative, plural, second-person], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [first-person, imperative, multiword-construction, plural], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person]
  1. (intransitive) to cry, to weep Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-pleurer-fr-verb-GUEKq-dl Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French verbs with conjugation -er Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 53 47 Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -er: 50 50
  2. (transitive) to mourn Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-pleurer-fr-verb-0a2rtMg0 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French verbs with conjugation -er Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 53 47 Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -er: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: à pleurer, faire pleurer le colosse, pleurer à chaudes larmes, pleurer à mouchoir que veux-tu, pleurer comme une madeleine, pleurer des larmes de sang, pleurer toutes les larmes de son corps, pleureur, pleureuse, tel qui rit vendredi, dimanche pleurera Related terms: larmoyer

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for pleurer meaning in All languages combined (11.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "à pleurer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "faire pleurer le colosse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pleurer à chaudes larmes"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pleurer à mouchoir que veux-tu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pleurer comme une madeleine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pleurer des larmes de sang"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pleurer toutes les larmes de son corps"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pleureur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pleureuse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tel qui rit vendredi, dimanche pleurera"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gcf",
            "2": "pléré"
          },
          "expansion": "Antillean Creole: pléré",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Antillean Creole: pléré"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gcr",
            "2": "pléré"
          },
          "expansion": "Guianese Creole: pléré",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Guianese Creole: pléré"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mfe",
            "2": "plore"
          },
          "expansion": "Mauritian Creole: plore",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mauritian Creole: plore"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eo",
            "2": "plori",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Esperanto: plori",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Esperanto: plori"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "pleurer",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French pleurer",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "pleurer"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French pleurer",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "plourer"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French plourer",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "plorer"
      },
      "expansion": "plorer",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "plōrō",
        "4": "plōrāre",
        "t": "cry out"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin plōrāre (“cry out”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "plorar"
      },
      "expansion": "Catalan plorar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "llorar"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish llorar",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French pleurer, from Old French plourer, plorer, from Latin plōrāre (“cry out”). Cognate with Catalan plorar, Spanish llorar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleurer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleurant",
      "ipa": "/plœ.ʁɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleuré",
      "ipa": "/plœ.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleure",
      "ipa": "/plœʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleures",
      "ipa": "/plœʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleure",
      "ipa": "/plœʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleurons",
      "ipa": "/plœ.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleurez",
      "ipa": "/plœ.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleurent",
      "ipa": "/plœʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleurais",
      "ipa": "/plœ.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleurais",
      "ipa": "/plœ.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleurait",
      "ipa": "/plœ.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleurions",
      "ipa": "/plœ.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleuriez",
      "ipa": "/plœ.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleuraient",
      "ipa": "/plœ.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleurai",
      "ipa": "/plœ.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleuras",
      "ipa": "/plœ.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleura",
      "ipa": "/plœ.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleurâmes",
      "ipa": "/plœ.ʁam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleurâtes",
      "ipa": "/plœ.ʁat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleurèrent",
      "ipa": "/plœ.ʁɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleurerai",
      "ipa": "/plœ.ʁə.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleureras",
      "ipa": "/plœ.ʁə.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleurera",
      "ipa": "/plœ.ʁə.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleurerons",
      "ipa": "/plœ.ʁə.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleurerez",
      "ipa": "/plœ.ʁə.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleureront",
      "ipa": "/plœ.ʁə.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleurerais",
      "ipa": "/plœ.ʁə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleurerais",
      "ipa": "/plœ.ʁə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleurerait",
      "ipa": "/plœ.ʁə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleurerions",
      "ipa": "/plœ.ʁə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleureriez",
      "ipa": "/plœ.ʁə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleureraient",
      "ipa": "/plœ.ʁə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleure",
      "ipa": "/plœʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleures",
      "ipa": "/plœʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleure",
      "ipa": "/plœʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleurions",
      "ipa": "/plœ.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleuriez",
      "ipa": "/plœ.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleurent",
      "ipa": "/plœʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleurasse",
      "ipa": "/plœ.ʁas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleurasses",
      "ipa": "/plœ.ʁas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleurât",
      "ipa": "/plœ.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleurassions",
      "ipa": "/plœ.ʁa.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleurassiez",
      "ipa": "/plœ.ʁa.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleurassent",
      "ipa": "/plœ.ʁas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleure",
      "ipa": "/plœʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleurons",
      "ipa": "/plœ.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleurez",
      "ipa": "/plœ.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pleurer",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "larmoyer"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cry, to weep"
      ],
      "id": "en-pleurer-fr-verb-GUEKq-dl",
      "links": [
        [
          "cry",
          "cry"
        ],
        [
          "weep",
          "weep"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to cry, to weep"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to mourn"
      ],
      "id": "en-pleurer-fr-verb-0a2rtMg0",
      "links": [
        [
          "mourn",
          "mourn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to mourn"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/plœ.ʁe/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-pleurer.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/Fr-pleurer.ogg/Fr-pleurer.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dc/Fr-pleurer.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pleurer"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French first group verbs",
    "French lemmas",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Middle French",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French verbs",
    "French verbs with conjugation -er"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "à pleurer"
    },
    {
      "word": "faire pleurer le colosse"
    },
    {
      "word": "pleurer à chaudes larmes"
    },
    {
      "word": "pleurer à mouchoir que veux-tu"
    },
    {
      "word": "pleurer comme une madeleine"
    },
    {
      "word": "pleurer des larmes de sang"
    },
    {
      "word": "pleurer toutes les larmes de son corps"
    },
    {
      "word": "pleureur"
    },
    {
      "word": "pleureuse"
    },
    {
      "word": "tel qui rit vendredi, dimanche pleurera"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gcf",
            "2": "pléré"
          },
          "expansion": "Antillean Creole: pléré",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Antillean Creole: pléré"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gcr",
            "2": "pléré"
          },
          "expansion": "Guianese Creole: pléré",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Guianese Creole: pléré"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mfe",
            "2": "plore"
          },
          "expansion": "Mauritian Creole: plore",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mauritian Creole: plore"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eo",
            "2": "plori",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Esperanto: plori",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Esperanto: plori"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "pleurer",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French pleurer",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "pleurer"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French pleurer",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "plourer"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French plourer",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "plorer"
      },
      "expansion": "plorer",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "plōrō",
        "4": "plōrāre",
        "t": "cry out"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin plōrāre (“cry out”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "plorar"
      },
      "expansion": "Catalan plorar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "llorar"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish llorar",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French pleurer, from Old French plourer, plorer, from Latin plōrāre (“cry out”). Cognate with Catalan plorar, Spanish llorar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleurer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleurant",
      "ipa": "/plœ.ʁɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleuré",
      "ipa": "/plœ.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleure",
      "ipa": "/plœʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleures",
      "ipa": "/plœʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleure",
      "ipa": "/plœʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleurons",
      "ipa": "/plœ.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleurez",
      "ipa": "/plœ.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleurent",
      "ipa": "/plœʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleurais",
      "ipa": "/plœ.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleurais",
      "ipa": "/plœ.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleurait",
      "ipa": "/plœ.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleurions",
      "ipa": "/plœ.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleuriez",
      "ipa": "/plœ.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleuraient",
      "ipa": "/plœ.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleurai",
      "ipa": "/plœ.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleuras",
      "ipa": "/plœ.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleura",
      "ipa": "/plœ.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleurâmes",
      "ipa": "/plœ.ʁam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleurâtes",
      "ipa": "/plœ.ʁat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleurèrent",
      "ipa": "/plœ.ʁɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleurerai",
      "ipa": "/plœ.ʁə.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleureras",
      "ipa": "/plœ.ʁə.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleurera",
      "ipa": "/plœ.ʁə.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleurerons",
      "ipa": "/plœ.ʁə.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleurerez",
      "ipa": "/plœ.ʁə.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleureront",
      "ipa": "/plœ.ʁə.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleurerais",
      "ipa": "/plœ.ʁə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleurerais",
      "ipa": "/plœ.ʁə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleurerait",
      "ipa": "/plœ.ʁə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleurerions",
      "ipa": "/plœ.ʁə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleureriez",
      "ipa": "/plœ.ʁə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleureraient",
      "ipa": "/plœ.ʁə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleure",
      "ipa": "/plœʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleures",
      "ipa": "/plœʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleure",
      "ipa": "/plœʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleurions",
      "ipa": "/plœ.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleuriez",
      "ipa": "/plœ.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleurent",
      "ipa": "/plœʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleurasse",
      "ipa": "/plœ.ʁas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleurasses",
      "ipa": "/plœ.ʁas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleurât",
      "ipa": "/plœ.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleurassions",
      "ipa": "/plœ.ʁa.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleurassiez",
      "ipa": "/plœ.ʁa.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleurassent",
      "ipa": "/plœ.ʁas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleure",
      "ipa": "/plœʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleurons",
      "ipa": "/plœ.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleurez",
      "ipa": "/plœ.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pleurer",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "larmoyer"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cry, to weep"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cry",
          "cry"
        ],
        [
          "weep",
          "weep"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to cry, to weep"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to mourn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mourn",
          "mourn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to mourn"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/plœ.ʁe/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-pleurer.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/Fr-pleurer.ogg/Fr-pleurer.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dc/Fr-pleurer.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pleurer"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.