See pleca on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for pleca meaning in All languages combined (13.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pleques",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "pleca f (plural pleques)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Typography",
"orig": "ca:Typography",
"parents": [
"Printing",
"Writing",
"Industries",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Business",
"Human",
"Communication",
"Economics",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vertical bar, divider"
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "filet"
}
],
"id": "en-pleca-ca-noun-j5IP7vCF",
"links": [
[
"typography",
"typography"
],
[
"vertical bar",
"vertical bar"
],
[
"divider",
"divider"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(typography) vertical bar, divider"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "barra vertical"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"media",
"publishing",
"typography"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈplɛ.kə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈple.ka]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "pleca"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "pleca m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "plecs"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of plecs"
],
"id": "en-pleca-lv-noun-CnUIBI2q",
"links": [
[
"plecs",
"plecs#Latvian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "pleca"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "plecare"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "plecat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "plecăciune"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "plicāre",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin plicāre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "plicāre"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin plicāre",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "plicō",
"3": "",
"4": "I fold"
},
"expansion": "plicō (“I fold”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pleḱ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to plait, to weave"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pleḱ- (“to plait, to weave”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "plec",
"3": "plec, plicari"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian plec, plicari",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "plicāre"
},
"expansion": "plicāre",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tentōria"
},
"expansion": "tentōria",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "plier bagage"
},
"expansion": "French plier bagage",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "llegar",
"3": "",
"4": "to arrive"
},
"expansion": "Spanish llegar (“to arrive”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "chegar",
"3": "",
"4": "to arrive"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese chegar (“to arrive”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "plia"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of plia",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin plicāre, present active infinitive of plicō (“I fold”), from Proto-Indo-European *pleḱ- (“to plait, to weave”). Compare Aromanian plec, plicari. The semantic shift from \"fold\" to \"leave\" may be because to Proto-Romanian speakers, the word became associated with the folding up of tents to leave and move, especially as the pastoral lifestyle was important in their culture (cf. also the Latin expression plicāre tentōria, in the military context of folding up tents in a camp to move on, or French plier bagage). In contrast, Iberian Romance languages developed the opposite meaning from the same Latin word; compare Spanish llegar (“to arrive”), Portuguese chegar (“to arrive”); here, naval tradition was more important and the meaning may have come from folding sails when arriving at port. Doublet of plia, which was borrowed from French.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "a pleca",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pleacă",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "plecat",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-conj-a",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a pleca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "plecând",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "plecat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "plec",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pleci",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pleacă",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "plecăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "plecați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pleacă",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "plecam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plecai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pleca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "plecam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plecați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "plecau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "plecai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plecași",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plecă",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "plecarăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plecarăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "plecară",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "plecasem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plecaseși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plecase",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "plecaserăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plecaserăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "plecaseră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să plec",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să pleci",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să plece",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să plecăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să plecați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să plece",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pleacă",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plecați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nu pleca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nu plecați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pleacă",
"2": "plecat",
"conj": "1"
},
"expansion": "a pleca (third-person singular present pleacă, past participle plecat) 1st conj.",
"name": "ro-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ple‧ca"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "plec",
"3p": "pleacă",
"3s": "pleacă"
},
"name": "ro-conj-a"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "apleca"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "îndupleca"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ieși"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "When are you leaving for the sea?",
"text": "Când pleci la mare?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to leave, depart"
],
"id": "en-pleca-ro-verb-TmIV4Fe0",
"links": [
[
"leave",
"leave"
],
[
"depart",
"depart"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to bow"
],
"id": "en-pleca-ro-verb--Jd-uXNP",
"links": [
[
"bow",
"bow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) to bow"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"conjugation-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pleˈka/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-pleca.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-pleca.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-pleca.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-pleca.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-pleca.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-pleca.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-pleca.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-pleca.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-pleca.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-pleca.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "pleca"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pleťè",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pleťè",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pleťè"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pleťè",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "plecë"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian plecë",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "plecy"
},
"expansion": "Polish plecy",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pleťè. Cognate with Kashubian plecë and Polish plecy.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "szl-decl-noun-pl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pleca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plecōw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plecōm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pleca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plecami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plecōma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plecach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pleca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nv-p"
},
"expansion": "pleca nvir pl",
"name": "szl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ple‧ca"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pleca",
"2": "plecōw",
"3": "plecōm",
"4": "pleca",
"5": "plecami/plecōma",
"6": "plecach",
"7": "pleca"
},
"name": "szl-decl-noun-pl"
}
],
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Silesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Silesian pluralia tantum",
"parents": [
"Pluralia tantum",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "szl",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "szl:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"back (the rear of body)"
],
"id": "en-pleca-szl-noun-6OEMaMyB",
"links": [
[
"back",
"back"
]
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈplɛt͡sa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛt͡sa"
}
],
"word": "pleca"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "plecas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "pleca f (plural plecas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ple‧ca"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"id": "en-pleca-es-noun-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpleka/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈple.ka]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eka"
}
],
"word": "pleca"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pleques",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "pleca f (plural pleques)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "filet"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan feminine nouns",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan terms with unknown etymologies",
"ca:Typography"
],
"glosses": [
"vertical bar, divider"
],
"links": [
[
"typography",
"typography"
],
[
"vertical bar",
"vertical bar"
],
[
"divider",
"divider"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(typography) vertical bar, divider"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "barra vertical"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"media",
"publishing",
"typography"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈplɛ.kə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈple.ka]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "pleca"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "pleca m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian non-lemma forms",
"Latvian noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "plecs"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of plecs"
],
"links": [
[
"plecs",
"plecs#Latvian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "pleca"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Romanian/a",
"Rhymes:Romanian/a/2 syllables",
"Romanian doublets",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"Romanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
"Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Romanian terms with audio links",
"Romanian verbs",
"Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "plecare"
},
{
"word": "plecat"
},
{
"word": "plecăciune"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "plicāre",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin plicāre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "plicāre"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin plicāre",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "plicō",
"3": "",
"4": "I fold"
},
"expansion": "plicō (“I fold”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pleḱ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to plait, to weave"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pleḱ- (“to plait, to weave”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "plec",
"3": "plec, plicari"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian plec, plicari",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "plicāre"
},
"expansion": "plicāre",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tentōria"
},
"expansion": "tentōria",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "plier bagage"
},
"expansion": "French plier bagage",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "llegar",
"3": "",
"4": "to arrive"
},
"expansion": "Spanish llegar (“to arrive”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "chegar",
"3": "",
"4": "to arrive"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese chegar (“to arrive”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "plia"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of plia",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin plicāre, present active infinitive of plicō (“I fold”), from Proto-Indo-European *pleḱ- (“to plait, to weave”). Compare Aromanian plec, plicari. The semantic shift from \"fold\" to \"leave\" may be because to Proto-Romanian speakers, the word became associated with the folding up of tents to leave and move, especially as the pastoral lifestyle was important in their culture (cf. also the Latin expression plicāre tentōria, in the military context of folding up tents in a camp to move on, or French plier bagage). In contrast, Iberian Romance languages developed the opposite meaning from the same Latin word; compare Spanish llegar (“to arrive”), Portuguese chegar (“to arrive”); here, naval tradition was more important and the meaning may have come from folding sails when arriving at port. Doublet of plia, which was borrowed from French.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "a pleca",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pleacă",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "plecat",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-conj-a",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a pleca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "plecând",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "plecat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "plec",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pleci",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pleacă",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "plecăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "plecați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pleacă",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "plecam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plecai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pleca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "plecam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plecați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "plecau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "plecai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plecași",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plecă",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "plecarăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plecarăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "plecară",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "plecasem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plecaseși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plecase",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "plecaserăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plecaserăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "plecaseră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să plec",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să pleci",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să plece",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să plecăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să plecați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să plece",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pleacă",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "plecați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nu pleca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nu plecați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pleacă",
"2": "plecat",
"conj": "1"
},
"expansion": "a pleca (third-person singular present pleacă, past participle plecat) 1st conj.",
"name": "ro-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ple‧ca"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "plec",
"3p": "pleacă",
"3s": "pleacă"
},
"name": "ro-conj-a"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "apleca"
},
{
"word": "îndupleca"
},
{
"word": "ieși"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "When are you leaving for the sea?",
"text": "Când pleci la mare?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to leave, depart"
],
"links": [
[
"leave",
"leave"
],
[
"depart",
"depart"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Romanian terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to bow"
],
"links": [
[
"bow",
"bow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) to bow"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"conjugation-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pleˈka/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-pleca.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-pleca.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-pleca.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-pleca.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-pleca.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-pleca.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-pleca.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-pleca.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-pleca.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-pleca.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "pleca"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pleťè",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pleťè",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pleťè"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pleťè",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "plecë"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian plecë",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "plecy"
},
"expansion": "Polish plecy",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pleťè. Cognate with Kashubian plecë and Polish plecy.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "szl-decl-noun-pl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pleca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plecōw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plecōm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pleca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plecami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plecōma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plecach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pleca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nv-p"
},
"expansion": "pleca nvir pl",
"name": "szl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ple‧ca"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pleca",
"2": "plecōw",
"3": "plecōm",
"4": "pleca",
"5": "plecami/plecōma",
"6": "plecach",
"7": "pleca"
},
"name": "szl-decl-noun-pl"
}
],
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Silesian/ɛt͡sa",
"Rhymes:Silesian/ɛt͡sa/2 syllables",
"Silesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Silesian lemmas",
"Silesian nonvirile nouns",
"Silesian nouns",
"Silesian pluralia tantum",
"Silesian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Silesian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Silesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"szl:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"back (the rear of body)"
],
"links": [
[
"back",
"back"
]
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈplɛt͡sa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛt͡sa"
}
],
"word": "pleca"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "plecas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "pleca f (plural plecas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ple‧ca"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/eka",
"Rhymes:Spanish/eka/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpleka/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈple.ka]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eka"
}
],
"word": "pleca"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.