"pleca" meaning in Romanian

See pleca in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /pleˈka/ Audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-pleca.wav , LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-pleca.wav
Rhymes: -a Etymology: Inherited from Latin plicāre, present active infinitive of plicō (“I fold”), from Proto-Indo-European *pleḱ- (“to plait, to weave”). Compare Aromanian plec, plicari. The semantic shift from "fold" to "leave" may be because to Proto-Romanian speakers, the word became associated with the folding up of tents to leave and move, especially as the pastoral lifestyle was important in their culture (cf. also the Latin expression plicāre tentōria, in the military context of folding up tents in a camp to move on, or French plier bagage). In contrast, Iberian Romance languages developed the opposite meaning from the same Latin word; compare Spanish llegar (“to arrive”), Portuguese chegar (“to arrive”); here, naval tradition was more important and the meaning may have come from folding sails when arriving at port. Doublet of plia, which was borrowed from French. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ro|la|plicāre|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin plicāre, {{inh+|ro|la|plicāre}} Inherited from Latin plicāre, {{m|la|plicō||I fold}} plicō (“I fold”), {{der|ro|ine-pro|*pleḱ-||to plait, to weave}} Proto-Indo-European *pleḱ- (“to plait, to weave”), {{cog|rup|plec|plec, plicari}} Aromanian plec, plicari, {{m|la|plicāre}} plicāre, {{m|la|tentōria}} tentōria, {{cog|fr|plier bagage}} French plier bagage, {{cog|es|llegar||to arrive}} Spanish llegar (“to arrive”), {{cog|pt|chegar||to arrive}} Portuguese chegar (“to arrive”), {{doublet|ro|plia}} Doublet of plia Head templates: {{ro-verb|pleacă|plecat|conj=1}} a pleca (third-person singular present pleacă, past participle plecat) 1st conj. Inflection templates: {{ro-conj-a|plec|3p=pleacă|3s=pleacă}} Forms: a pleca [canonical], pleacă [present, singular, third-person], plecat [participle, past], conjugation-1 [table-tags], a pleca [infinitive], plecând [gerund], plecat [participle, past], plec [first-person, indicative, present, singular], pleci [indicative, present, second-person, singular], pleacă [indicative, present, singular, third-person], plecăm [first-person, indicative, plural, present], plecați [indicative, plural, present, second-person], pleacă [indicative, plural, present, third-person], plecam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], plecai [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], pleca [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], plecam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], plecați [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], plecau [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], plecai [first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], plecași [indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], plecă [indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], plecarăm [first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], plecarăți [indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], plecară [indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], plecasem [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], plecaseși [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], plecase [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], plecaserăm [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], plecaserăți [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], plecaseră [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], să plec [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], să pleci [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], să plece [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], să plecăm [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], să plecați [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], să plece [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], pleacă [imperative, second-person, singular], plecați [imperative, plural, second-person], nu pleca [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], nu plecați [imperative, negative, plural, second-person]
  1. to leave, depart Tags: conjugation-1
    Sense id: en-pleca-ro-verb-TmIV4Fe0 Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 78 22 Disambiguation of Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation: 73 27
  2. (archaic) to bow Tags: archaic, conjugation-1
    Sense id: en-pleca-ro-verb--Jd-uXNP
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: plecare, plecat, plecăciune Related terms: apleca, îndupleca, ieși

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for pleca meaning in Romanian (8.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "plecare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "plecat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "plecăciune"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "plicāre",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin plicāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "plicāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin plicāre",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "plicō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I fold"
      },
      "expansion": "plicō (“I fold”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pleḱ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to plait, to weave"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pleḱ- (“to plait, to weave”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "plec",
        "3": "plec, plicari"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian plec, plicari",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "plicāre"
      },
      "expansion": "plicāre",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "tentōria"
      },
      "expansion": "tentōria",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "plier bagage"
      },
      "expansion": "French plier bagage",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "llegar",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to arrive"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish llegar (“to arrive”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "chegar",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to arrive"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese chegar (“to arrive”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "plia"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of plia",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin plicāre, present active infinitive of plicō (“I fold”), from Proto-Indo-European *pleḱ- (“to plait, to weave”). Compare Aromanian plec, plicari. The semantic shift from \"fold\" to \"leave\" may be because to Proto-Romanian speakers, the word became associated with the folding up of tents to leave and move, especially as the pastoral lifestyle was important in their culture (cf. also the Latin expression plicāre tentōria, in the military context of folding up tents in a camp to move on, or French plier bagage). In contrast, Iberian Romance languages developed the opposite meaning from the same Latin word; compare Spanish llegar (“to arrive”), Portuguese chegar (“to arrive”); here, naval tradition was more important and the meaning may have come from folding sails when arriving at port. Doublet of plia, which was borrowed from French.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a pleca",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleacă",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plecat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a pleca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plecând",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plecat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plec",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleacă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plecăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plecați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleacă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plecam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plecai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plecam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plecați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plecau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plecai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plecași",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plecă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plecarăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plecarăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plecară",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plecasem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plecaseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plecase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plecaserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plecaserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plecaseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să plec",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să pleci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să plece",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să plecăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să plecați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să plece",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleacă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plecați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu pleca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu plecați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pleacă",
        "2": "plecat",
        "conj": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "a pleca (third-person singular present pleacă, past participle plecat) 1st conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ple‧ca"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "plec",
        "3p": "pleacă",
        "3s": "pleacă"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "apleca"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "îndupleca"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ieși"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "When are you leaving for the sea?",
          "text": "Când pleci la mare?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to leave, depart"
      ],
      "id": "en-pleca-ro-verb-TmIV4Fe0",
      "links": [
        [
          "leave",
          "leave"
        ],
        [
          "depart",
          "depart"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to bow"
      ],
      "id": "en-pleca-ro-verb--Jd-uXNP",
      "links": [
        [
          "bow",
          "bow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) to bow"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pleˈka/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-pleca.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-pleca.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-pleca.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-pleca.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-pleca.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-pleca.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-pleca.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-pleca.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-pleca.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-pleca.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pleca"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Romanian/a",
    "Rhymes:Romanian/a/2 syllables",
    "Romanian doublets",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
    "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Romanian terms with audio links",
    "Romanian verbs",
    "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "plecare"
    },
    {
      "word": "plecat"
    },
    {
      "word": "plecăciune"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "plicāre",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin plicāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "plicāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin plicāre",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "plicō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I fold"
      },
      "expansion": "plicō (“I fold”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pleḱ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to plait, to weave"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pleḱ- (“to plait, to weave”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "plec",
        "3": "plec, plicari"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian plec, plicari",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "plicāre"
      },
      "expansion": "plicāre",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "tentōria"
      },
      "expansion": "tentōria",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "plier bagage"
      },
      "expansion": "French plier bagage",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "llegar",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to arrive"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish llegar (“to arrive”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "chegar",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to arrive"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese chegar (“to arrive”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "plia"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of plia",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin plicāre, present active infinitive of plicō (“I fold”), from Proto-Indo-European *pleḱ- (“to plait, to weave”). Compare Aromanian plec, plicari. The semantic shift from \"fold\" to \"leave\" may be because to Proto-Romanian speakers, the word became associated with the folding up of tents to leave and move, especially as the pastoral lifestyle was important in their culture (cf. also the Latin expression plicāre tentōria, in the military context of folding up tents in a camp to move on, or French plier bagage). In contrast, Iberian Romance languages developed the opposite meaning from the same Latin word; compare Spanish llegar (“to arrive”), Portuguese chegar (“to arrive”); here, naval tradition was more important and the meaning may have come from folding sails when arriving at port. Doublet of plia, which was borrowed from French.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a pleca",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleacă",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plecat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a pleca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plecând",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plecat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plec",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleacă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plecăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plecați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleacă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plecam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plecai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plecam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plecați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plecau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plecai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plecași",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plecă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plecarăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plecarăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plecară",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plecasem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plecaseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plecase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plecaserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plecaserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plecaseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să plec",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să pleci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să plece",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să plecăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să plecați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să plece",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pleacă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plecați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu pleca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu plecați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pleacă",
        "2": "plecat",
        "conj": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "a pleca (third-person singular present pleacă, past participle plecat) 1st conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ple‧ca"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "plec",
        "3p": "pleacă",
        "3s": "pleacă"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "apleca"
    },
    {
      "word": "îndupleca"
    },
    {
      "word": "ieși"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "When are you leaving for the sea?",
          "text": "Când pleci la mare?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to leave, depart"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leave",
          "leave"
        ],
        [
          "depart",
          "depart"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bow",
          "bow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) to bow"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pleˈka/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-pleca.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-pleca.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-pleca.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-pleca.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-pleca.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-pleca.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-pleca.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-pleca.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-pleca.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-pleca.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pleca"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.