See phantom on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "phantom orchid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "phantom share"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "phantomwise"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "phantom word"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "fantome"
},
"expansion": "Middle English fantome",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "fantosme"
},
"expansion": "Old French fantosme",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "LL.",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "phantasma",
"4": "",
"5": "an apparition, specter; (in Late Latin also) appearance, image"
},
"expansion": "Latin phantasma (“an apparition, specter; (in Late Latin also) appearance, image”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "φάντασμα",
"4": "",
"5": "phantasm, an appearance, image, apparition, specter"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek φάντασμα (phántasma, “phantasm, an appearance, image, apparition, specter”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "phantasm"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of phantasm",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English fantome, fanteme, from Old French fantosme, fantasme, from Latin phantasma (“an apparition, specter; (in Late Latin also) appearance, image”), from Ancient Greek φάντασμα (phántasma, “phantasm, an appearance, image, apparition, specter”), from φαντάζω (phantázō, “I make visible”). Doublet of phantasm.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "phantoms",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fantom",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "phantom (plural phantoms)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "fantasy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 1 69 9 5 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Ghosts",
"orig": "en:Ghosts",
"parents": [
"Afterlife",
"Characters from folklore",
"Death",
"Fantasy",
"Horror",
"Mythological creatures",
"Occult",
"Supernatural",
"Mythology",
"Philosophy",
"Religion",
"Fictional characters",
"Folklore",
"Body",
"Life",
"Fiction",
"Speculative fiction",
"Literature",
"Forteana",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Artistic works",
"Genres",
"Entertainment",
"Writing",
"Pseudoscience",
"Society",
"Fundamental",
"Art",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Sciences",
"Human",
"Communication"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A ghost or apparition."
],
"id": "en-phantom-en-noun-xvKcWa~L",
"links": [
[
"ghost",
"ghost"
],
[
"apparition",
"apparition"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Something apparently seen, heard, or sensed, but having no physical reality; an image that appears only in the mind; an illusion or delusion."
],
"id": "en-phantom-en-noun-5-XKLPHw",
"links": [
[
"apparently",
"apparently"
],
[
"seen",
"seen"
],
[
"heard",
"heard"
],
[
"sense",
"sense"
],
[
"physical",
"physical"
],
[
"reality",
"reality"
],
[
"image",
"image"
],
[
"mind",
"mind"
],
[
"illusion",
"illusion"
],
[
"delusion",
"delusion"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 94 3 2",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "sarāb",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "سَرَاب"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 94 3 2",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "šabaḥ",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "شَبَح"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 94 3 2",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "urvakan",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"word": "ուրվական"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 94 3 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prividénie",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "привиде́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 94 3 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "iljúzija",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "илю́зия"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 94 3 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fantasma"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 94 3 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "přízrak"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 94 3 2",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "fantom"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 94 3 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"word": "fantoom"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 94 3 2",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"word": "fantomo"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 94 3 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"word": "aave"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 94 3 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fantôme"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 94 3 2",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "pantasma"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 94 3 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Phantom"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 94 3 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Fantomás",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"word": "Φαντομάς"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 94 3 2",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "phántasma",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "φάντασμα"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 94 3 2",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "phásma",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "φάσμα"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 94 3 2",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "amhailt"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 94 3 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fantasma"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 94 3 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "spettro"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 94 3 2",
"alt": "まぼろし",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "maboroshi",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"word": "幻"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 94 3 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"word": "mariko"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 94 3 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"word": "pō-mariko"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 94 3 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"word": "pō-mārikoriko"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 94 3 2",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"word": "fantome"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 94 3 2",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "fantom"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 94 3 2",
"code": "fa-ira",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"roman": "šabah",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"word": "شَبَح"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 94 3 2",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Spuak"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 94 3 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fantom"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 94 3 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fantasma"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 94 3 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fantomă"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 94 3 2",
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fantom"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 94 3 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prízrak",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "при́зрак"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 94 3 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tenʹ",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "тень"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 94 3 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "fantóm",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "фанто́м"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 94 3 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prividénije",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "привиде́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 94 3 2",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"word": "pantùma"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 94 3 2",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"word": "pantàsima"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 94 3 2",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "umbra"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 94 3 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fantasma"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 94 3 2",
"code": "sux",
"lang": "Sumerian",
"roman": "/mamud/",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"word": "𒈠𒊬"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 94 3 2",
"code": "sux",
"lang": "Sumerian",
"roman": "/lil/",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"word": "𒆤"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 94 3 2",
"code": "sux",
"lang": "Sumerian",
"roman": "/sisig/",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"word": "𒋝𒋝"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 94 3 2",
"code": "sux",
"lang": "Sumerian",
"roman": "/gidim/",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"word": "𒄇"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 94 3 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fantom"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 94 3 2",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"word": "bibit"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 94 3 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "prymára",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "прима́ра"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 94 3 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "fantóm",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "фанто́м"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Bridge",
"orig": "en:Bridge",
"parents": [
"Card games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A placeholder for a pair of players when there are an odd number of pairs playing."
],
"id": "en-phantom-en-noun-3uLUQFBL",
"links": [
[
"placeholder",
"placeholder"
],
[
"pair",
"pair"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(bridge) A placeholder for a pair of players when there are an odd number of pairs playing."
],
"topics": [
"bridge",
"games"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A test object. A test phantom is an object that reproduces the characteristics of human tissue."
],
"id": "en-phantom-en-noun-wFMQTnkg",
"qualifier": "medical imaging",
"raw_glosses": [
"(medical imaging) A test object. A test phantom is an object that reproduces the characteristics of human tissue."
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "test object",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fantoma"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfæntəm/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-phantom.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-phantom.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-phantom.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-phantom.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-phantom.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æntəm"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ghost"
}
],
"word": "phantom"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "phantom abandoned call"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "phantom bone disease"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "phantom call"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "phantom circuit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "phantom crane fly"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "phantom debt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "phantom energy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "phantom eye syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "phantom goal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "phantom island"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "phantom jam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "phantom limb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "phantom midge"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "phantomness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "phantom pain"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "phantom power"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "phantom pregnancy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "phantom punch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "phantom reference"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "phantom settlement"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "phantom shiner"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "phantom stock"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "phantom tumour"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "phantom type"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "phantom withdrawal"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "fantome"
},
"expansion": "Middle English fantome",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "fantosme"
},
"expansion": "Old French fantosme",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "LL.",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "phantasma",
"4": "",
"5": "an apparition, specter; (in Late Latin also) appearance, image"
},
"expansion": "Latin phantasma (“an apparition, specter; (in Late Latin also) appearance, image”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "φάντασμα",
"4": "",
"5": "phantasm, an appearance, image, apparition, specter"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek φάντασμα (phántasma, “phantasm, an appearance, image, apparition, specter”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "phantasm"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of phantasm",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English fantome, fanteme, from Old French fantosme, fantasme, from Latin phantasma (“an apparition, specter; (in Late Latin also) appearance, image”), from Ancient Greek φάντασμα (phántasma, “phantasm, an appearance, image, apparition, specter”), from φαντάζω (phantázō, “I make visible”). Doublet of phantasm.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fantom",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "phantom (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
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"Entry maintenance"
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{
"_dis": "47 4 10 18 11 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 2 4 12 10 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 2 4 12 10 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 4 10 18 11 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 2 3 16 12 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Middle English translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 4 11 19 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 4 10 18 11 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 1 4 8 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 3 12 18 11 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 3 10 18 11 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 4 10 18 11 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 2 9 18 9 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romansch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 2 4 12 10 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 4 10 18 11 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sardinian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "67 1 2 11 10 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 3 14 17 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sumerian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 3 10 18 11 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 4 10 18 11 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 4 10 18 11 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1899, Stephen Crane, chapter 1, in Twelve O'Clock:",
"text": "[…] (it was the town's humour to be always gassing of phantom investors who were likely to come any moment and pay a thousand prices for everything) — “[…] Them rich fellers, they don't make no bad breaks with their money. […]”",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Illusive."
],
"id": "en-phantom-en-adj-WpK~JvCa",
"links": [
[
"Illusive",
"illusive"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a phantom limb",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Fictitious or nonexistent."
],
"id": "en-phantom-en-adj-ZlJgeraH",
"links": [
[
"Fictitious",
"fictitious"
],
[
"nonexistent",
"nonexistent"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "8 92",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "iljuzoren",
"sense": "unreal or fictitious",
"word": "илюзорен"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 92",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "unreal or fictitious",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "immaginario"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 92",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "unreal or fictitious",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "immaginaria"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 92",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "unreal or fictitious",
"word": "irreale"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 92",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "unreal or fictitious",
"word": "mariko"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 92",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nerealʹnyj",
"sense": "unreal or fictitious",
"word": "нереальный"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 92",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "illjuzornyj",
"sense": "unreal or fictitious",
"word": "иллюзорный"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 92",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "fantomnyj",
"sense": "unreal or fictitious",
"word": "фантомный"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfæntəm/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-phantom.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-phantom.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-phantom.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-phantom.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-phantom.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æntəm"
}
],
"word": "phantom"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeh₂- (shine)",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/æntəm",
"Rhymes:English/æntəm/2 syllables",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Middle English translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Romansch translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sardinian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Sumerian translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"en:Ghosts"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "phantom orchid"
},
{
"word": "phantom share"
},
{
"word": "phantomwise"
},
{
"word": "phantom word"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "fantome"
},
"expansion": "Middle English fantome",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "fantosme"
},
"expansion": "Old French fantosme",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "LL.",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "phantasma",
"4": "",
"5": "an apparition, specter; (in Late Latin also) appearance, image"
},
"expansion": "Latin phantasma (“an apparition, specter; (in Late Latin also) appearance, image”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "φάντασμα",
"4": "",
"5": "phantasm, an appearance, image, apparition, specter"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek φάντασμα (phántasma, “phantasm, an appearance, image, apparition, specter”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "phantasm"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of phantasm",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English fantome, fanteme, from Old French fantosme, fantasme, from Latin phantasma (“an apparition, specter; (in Late Latin also) appearance, image”), from Ancient Greek φάντασμα (phántasma, “phantasm, an appearance, image, apparition, specter”), from φαντάζω (phantázō, “I make visible”). Doublet of phantasm.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "phantoms",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fantom",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "phantom (plural phantoms)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "fantasy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A ghost or apparition."
],
"links": [
[
"ghost",
"ghost"
],
[
"apparition",
"apparition"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Something apparently seen, heard, or sensed, but having no physical reality; an image that appears only in the mind; an illusion or delusion."
],
"links": [
[
"apparently",
"apparently"
],
[
"seen",
"seen"
],
[
"heard",
"heard"
],
[
"sense",
"sense"
],
[
"physical",
"physical"
],
[
"reality",
"reality"
],
[
"image",
"image"
],
[
"mind",
"mind"
],
[
"illusion",
"illusion"
],
[
"delusion",
"delusion"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Bridge"
],
"glosses": [
"A placeholder for a pair of players when there are an odd number of pairs playing."
],
"links": [
[
"placeholder",
"placeholder"
],
[
"pair",
"pair"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(bridge) A placeholder for a pair of players when there are an odd number of pairs playing."
],
"topics": [
"bridge",
"games"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A test object. A test phantom is an object that reproduces the characteristics of human tissue."
],
"qualifier": "medical imaging",
"raw_glosses": [
"(medical imaging) A test object. A test phantom is an object that reproduces the characteristics of human tissue."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfæntəm/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-phantom.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-phantom.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-phantom.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-phantom.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-phantom.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æntəm"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ghost"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "sarāb",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "سَرَاب"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "šabaḥ",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "شَبَح"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "urvakan",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"word": "ուրվական"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prividénie",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "привиде́ние"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "iljúzija",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "илю́зия"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fantasma"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "přízrak"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "fantom"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"word": "fantoom"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"word": "fantomo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"word": "aave"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fantôme"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "pantasma"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Phantom"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Fantomás",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"word": "Φαντομάς"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "phántasma",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "φάντασμα"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "phásma",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "φάσμα"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "amhailt"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fantasma"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "spettro"
},
{
"alt": "まぼろし",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "maboroshi",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"word": "幻"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"word": "mariko"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"word": "pō-mariko"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"word": "pō-mārikoriko"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"word": "fantome"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "fantom"
},
{
"code": "fa-ira",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"roman": "šabah",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"word": "شَبَح"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Spuak"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fantom"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fantasma"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fantomă"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fantom"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prízrak",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "при́зрак"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tenʹ",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "тень"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "fantóm",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "фанто́м"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prividénije",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "привиде́ние"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"word": "pantùma"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"word": "pantàsima"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "umbra"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fantasma"
},
{
"code": "sux",
"lang": "Sumerian",
"roman": "/mamud/",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"word": "𒈠𒊬"
},
{
"code": "sux",
"lang": "Sumerian",
"roman": "/lil/",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"word": "𒆤"
},
{
"code": "sux",
"lang": "Sumerian",
"roman": "/sisig/",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"word": "𒋝𒋝"
},
{
"code": "sux",
"lang": "Sumerian",
"roman": "/gidim/",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"word": "𒄇"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fantom"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"word": "bibit"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "prymára",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "прима́ра"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "fantóm",
"sense": "something having no physical reality",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "фанто́м"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "test object",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fantoma"
}
],
"word": "phantom"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeh₂- (shine)",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/æntəm",
"Rhymes:English/æntəm/2 syllables",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Middle English translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Romansch translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sardinian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Sumerian translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"en:Ghosts"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "phantom abandoned call"
},
{
"word": "phantom bone disease"
},
{
"word": "phantom call"
},
{
"word": "phantom circuit"
},
{
"word": "phantom crane fly"
},
{
"word": "phantom debt"
},
{
"word": "phantom energy"
},
{
"word": "phantom eye syndrome"
},
{
"word": "phantom goal"
},
{
"word": "phantom island"
},
{
"word": "phantom jam"
},
{
"word": "phantom limb"
},
{
"word": "phantom midge"
},
{
"word": "phantomness"
},
{
"word": "phantom pain"
},
{
"word": "phantom power"
},
{
"word": "phantom pregnancy"
},
{
"word": "phantom punch"
},
{
"word": "phantom reference"
},
{
"word": "phantom settlement"
},
{
"word": "phantom shiner"
},
{
"word": "phantom stock"
},
{
"word": "phantom tumour"
},
{
"word": "phantom type"
},
{
"word": "phantom withdrawal"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "fantome"
},
"expansion": "Middle English fantome",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "fantosme"
},
"expansion": "Old French fantosme",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "LL.",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "phantasma",
"4": "",
"5": "an apparition, specter; (in Late Latin also) appearance, image"
},
"expansion": "Latin phantasma (“an apparition, specter; (in Late Latin also) appearance, image”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "φάντασμα",
"4": "",
"5": "phantasm, an appearance, image, apparition, specter"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek φάντασμα (phántasma, “phantasm, an appearance, image, apparition, specter”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "phantasm"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of phantasm",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English fantome, fanteme, from Old French fantosme, fantasme, from Latin phantasma (“an apparition, specter; (in Late Latin also) appearance, image”), from Ancient Greek φάντασμα (phántasma, “phantasm, an appearance, image, apparition, specter”), from φαντάζω (phantázō, “I make visible”). Doublet of phantasm.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fantom",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "phantom (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1899, Stephen Crane, chapter 1, in Twelve O'Clock:",
"text": "[…] (it was the town's humour to be always gassing of phantom investors who were likely to come any moment and pay a thousand prices for everything) — “[…] Them rich fellers, they don't make no bad breaks with their money. […]”",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Illusive."
],
"links": [
[
"Illusive",
"illusive"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a phantom limb",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Fictitious or nonexistent."
],
"links": [
[
"Fictitious",
"fictitious"
],
[
"nonexistent",
"nonexistent"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfæntəm/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-phantom.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-phantom.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-phantom.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-phantom.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-phantom.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æntəm"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "iljuzoren",
"sense": "unreal or fictitious",
"word": "илюзорен"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "unreal or fictitious",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "immaginario"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "unreal or fictitious",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "immaginaria"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "unreal or fictitious",
"word": "irreale"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "unreal or fictitious",
"word": "mariko"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nerealʹnyj",
"sense": "unreal or fictitious",
"word": "нереальный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "illjuzornyj",
"sense": "unreal or fictitious",
"word": "иллюзорный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "fantomnyj",
"sense": "unreal or fictitious",
"word": "фантомный"
}
],
"word": "phantom"
}
Download raw JSONL data for phantom meaning in All languages combined (17.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.