"fantôme" meaning in French

See fantôme in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /fɑ̃.tom/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-GrandCelinien-fantôme.wav Forms: fantômes [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Old French fantosme, from Latin phantasma, from Ancient Greek φάντασμα (phántasma); alternatively, according to the TLFi, it may have arrived in French through late Gallic Vulgar Latin in what is now southern France/Occitania, from an Ionian Greek dialect brought to Marseille, presumably in a form *phantagma > *phantauma. The later spelling in Old French thus reflects the influence of the spelling of phantasma, the standard Latin form. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|fro|fantosme|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French fantosme, {{inh+|fr|fro|fantosme}} Inherited from Old French fantosme, {{inh|fr|la|phantasma}} Latin phantasma, {{der|fr|grc|φάντασμα}} Ancient Greek φάντασμα (phántasma), {{inh|fr|VL.|-}} Vulgar Latin Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} fantôme m (plural fantômes)
  1. ghost Wikipedia link: Ionian Greek, fr:fantôme Tags: masculine Synonyms: spectre, phantôme, fantosme [obsolete], phantosme [obsolete] Derived forms: conducteur fantôme, douleur fantôme, fantomal, train fantôme, ville fantôme Related terms: fantasme, fantomatique
    Sense id: en-fantôme-fr-noun-6tbvA9Ye Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "fantom",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Danish: fantom",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Danish: fantom"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "fantoom",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: fantoom",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: fantoom"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Phantom",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Phantom\n→ Estonian: fantoom\n→ Romansch: fantom",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Phantom\n→ Estonian: fantoom\n→ Romansch: fantom"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "φαντομάς",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Greek: φαντομάς (fantomás)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Greek: φαντομάς (fantomás)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lld",
            "2": "fantom",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ladin: fantom",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ladin: fantom"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian:fantom"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "fantom",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: fantom",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: fantom"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "fantoma",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: fantoma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: fantoma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "fantomă",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: fantomă",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: fantomă"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "фантом",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: фантом (fantom)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: фантом (fantom)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "pantùma",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sardinian: pantùma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sardinian: pantùma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "fantom",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: fantom",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: fantom / фантом"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "fantom",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swedish: fantom",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: fantom"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "fantosme",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French fantosme",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "fantosme"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French fantosme",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "phantasma"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin phantasma",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "φάντασμα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek φάντασμα (phántasma)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French fantosme, from Latin phantasma, from Ancient Greek φάντασμα (phántasma); alternatively, according to the TLFi, it may have arrived in French through late Gallic Vulgar Latin in what is now southern France/Occitania, from an Ionian Greek dialect brought to Marseille, presumably in a form *phantagma > *phantauma. The later spelling in Old French thus reflects the influence of the spelling of phantasma, the standard Latin form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fantômes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "fantôme m (plural fantômes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "conducteur fantôme"
        },
        {
          "word": "douleur fantôme"
        },
        {
          "word": "fantomal"
        },
        {
          "word": "train fantôme"
        },
        {
          "word": "ville fantôme"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He is seeking individuals who can communicate with ghosts.",
          "text": "Il recherche des individus qui puissent communiquer avec des fantômes.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ghost"
      ],
      "id": "en-fantôme-fr-noun-6tbvA9Ye",
      "links": [
        [
          "ghost",
          "ghost"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "fantasme"
        },
        {
          "word": "fantomatique"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "spectre"
        },
        {
          "word": "phantôme"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "fantosme"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "phantosme"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Ionian Greek",
        "fr:fantôme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fɑ̃.tom/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-GrandCelinien-fantôme.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-fant%C3%B4me.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-fant%C3%B4me.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-fant%C3%B4me.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-fant%C3%B4me.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fantôme"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "conducteur fantôme"
    },
    {
      "word": "douleur fantôme"
    },
    {
      "word": "fantomal"
    },
    {
      "word": "train fantôme"
    },
    {
      "word": "ville fantôme"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "fantom",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Danish: fantom",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Danish: fantom"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "fantoom",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: fantoom",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: fantoom"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Phantom",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Phantom\n→ Estonian: fantoom\n→ Romansch: fantom",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Phantom\n→ Estonian: fantoom\n→ Romansch: fantom"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "φαντομάς",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Greek: φαντομάς (fantomás)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Greek: φαντομάς (fantomás)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lld",
            "2": "fantom",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ladin: fantom",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ladin: fantom"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian:fantom"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "fantom",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: fantom",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: fantom"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "fantoma",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: fantoma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: fantoma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "fantomă",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: fantomă",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: fantomă"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "фантом",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: фантом (fantom)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: фантом (fantom)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "pantùma",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sardinian: pantùma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sardinian: pantùma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "fantom",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: fantom",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: fantom / фантом"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "fantom",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swedish: fantom",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: fantom"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "fantosme",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French fantosme",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "fantosme"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French fantosme",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "phantasma"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin phantasma",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "φάντασμα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek φάντασμα (phántasma)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French fantosme, from Latin phantasma, from Ancient Greek φάντασμα (phántasma); alternatively, according to the TLFi, it may have arrived in French through late Gallic Vulgar Latin in what is now southern France/Occitania, from an Ionian Greek dialect brought to Marseille, presumably in a form *phantagma > *phantauma. The later spelling in Old French thus reflects the influence of the spelling of phantasma, the standard Latin form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fantômes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "fantôme m (plural fantômes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "fantasme"
    },
    {
      "word": "fantomatique"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 2-syllable words",
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French lemmas",
        "French masculine nouns",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "French terms derived from Latin",
        "French terms derived from Old French",
        "French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
        "French terms inherited from Latin",
        "French terms inherited from Old French",
        "French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "French terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He is seeking individuals who can communicate with ghosts.",
          "text": "Il recherche des individus qui puissent communiquer avec des fantômes.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ghost"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ghost",
          "ghost"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "spectre"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Ionian Greek",
        "fr:fantôme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fɑ̃.tom/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-GrandCelinien-fantôme.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-fant%C3%B4me.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-fant%C3%B4me.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-fant%C3%B4me.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-fant%C3%B4me.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "phantôme"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "fantosme"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "phantosme"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fantôme"
}

Download raw JSONL data for fantôme meaning in French (5.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.