"φάσμα" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "phasma",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: phasma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: phasma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Phasma",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Phasma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Phasma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "φαίνω",
        "3": "-μα",
        "pos2": "nominal suffix",
        "t1": "to bring to light, to cause to appear"
      },
      "expansion": "φαίνω (phaínō, “to bring to light, to cause to appear”) + -μα (-ma, nominal suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "φάσις"
      },
      "expansion": "φάσις (phásis)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From φαίνω (phaínō, “to bring to light, to cause to appear”) + -μα (-ma, nominal suffix) with -σ- from analogy to other -αίνω : -ασμα or from φάσις (phásis).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "phásma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φάσματος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ φά̆σμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò phásma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ φᾰ́σμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ phásmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ φᾰ́σμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà phásmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ φᾰ́σμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû phásmatos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν φᾰσμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn phasmátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν φᾰσμᾰ́των",
      "roman": "tôn phasmátōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ φᾰ́σμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi phásmati",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν φᾰσμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn phasmátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς φᾰ́σμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́σμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs phásmasi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs phásmasin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ φά̆σμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò phásma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ φᾰ́σμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ phásmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ φᾰ́σμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà phásmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φά̆σμᾰ",
      "roman": "phásma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́σμᾰτε",
      "roman": "phásmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́σμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "phásmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φάσματος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "φάσμα • (phásma) n (genitive φάσματος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φά˘σμᾰ",
        "2": "φάσματος",
        "form": "N"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 22 17 16 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 16 26 17 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "spectral appearance of a man",
          "roman": "phásma anthrṓpou",
          "text": "φάσμα ἀνθρώπου",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Apparition, phantom."
      ],
      "id": "en-φάσμα-grc-noun-TdDxz3Yr",
      "links": [
        [
          "Apparition",
          "apparition"
        ],
        [
          "phantom",
          "phantom"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 16 26 17 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Appearance, phenomenon."
      ],
      "id": "en-φάσμα-grc-noun-4-YryuIZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "Appearance",
          "appearance"
        ],
        [
          "phenomenon",
          "phenomenon"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 14 43 13 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 16 26 17 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 15 36 15 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Images or types of realities."
      ],
      "id": "en-φάσμα-grc-noun-bxrJamij",
      "links": [
        [
          "Images",
          "images"
        ],
        [
          "types",
          "types"
        ],
        [
          "realities",
          "realities"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "shows; mysteries; shows; mysteries",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(shows, mysteries) Images or types of realities."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 16 26 17 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sign from heaven, portent, omen."
      ],
      "id": "en-φάσμα-grc-noun-TTGM8841",
      "links": [
        [
          "Sign",
          "sign"
        ],
        [
          "heaven",
          "heaven"
        ],
        [
          "portent",
          "portent"
        ],
        [
          "omen",
          "omen"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a monster of a bull",
          "roman": "phásma taúrou",
          "text": "φάσμα ταύρου",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Monster, prodigy."
      ],
      "id": "en-φάσμα-grc-noun-nhMOPyy4",
      "links": [
        [
          "Monster",
          "monster"
        ],
        [
          "prodigy",
          "prodigy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰáz.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɸaz.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfaz.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰáz.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpʰaz.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɸaz.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfaz.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfaz.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "φάσμα"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "phasma",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: phasma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: phasma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Phasma",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Phasma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Phasma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "φαίνω",
        "3": "-μα",
        "pos2": "nominal suffix",
        "t1": "to bring to light, to cause to appear"
      },
      "expansion": "φαίνω (phaínō, “to bring to light, to cause to appear”) + -μα (-ma, nominal suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "φάσις"
      },
      "expansion": "φάσις (phásis)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From φαίνω (phaínō, “to bring to light, to cause to appear”) + -μα (-ma, nominal suffix) with -σ- from analogy to other -αίνω : -ασμα or from φάσις (phásis).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "phásma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φάσματος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ φά̆σμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò phásma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ φᾰ́σμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ phásmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ φᾰ́σμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà phásmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ φᾰ́σμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû phásmatos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν φᾰσμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn phasmátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν φᾰσμᾰ́των",
      "roman": "tôn phasmátōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ φᾰ́σμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi phásmati",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν φᾰσμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn phasmátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς φᾰ́σμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́σμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs phásmasi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs phásmasin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ φά̆σμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò phásma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ φᾰ́σμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ phásmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ φᾰ́σμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà phásmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φά̆σμᾰ",
      "roman": "phásma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́σμᾰτε",
      "roman": "phásmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́σμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "phásmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φάσματος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "φάσμα • (phásma) n (genitive φάσματος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φά˘σμᾰ",
        "2": "φάσματος",
        "form": "N"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "spectral appearance of a man",
          "roman": "phásma anthrṓpou",
          "text": "φάσμα ἀνθρώπου",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Apparition, phantom."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Apparition",
          "apparition"
        ],
        [
          "phantom",
          "phantom"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Appearance, phenomenon."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Appearance",
          "appearance"
        ],
        [
          "phenomenon",
          "phenomenon"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Images or types of realities."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Images",
          "images"
        ],
        [
          "types",
          "types"
        ],
        [
          "realities",
          "realities"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "shows; mysteries; shows; mysteries",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(shows, mysteries) Images or types of realities."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Sign from heaven, portent, omen."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Sign",
          "sign"
        ],
        [
          "heaven",
          "heaven"
        ],
        [
          "portent",
          "portent"
        ],
        [
          "omen",
          "omen"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a monster of a bull",
          "roman": "phásma taúrou",
          "text": "φάσμα ταύρου",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Monster, prodigy."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Monster",
          "monster"
        ],
        [
          "prodigy",
          "prodigy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰáz.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɸaz.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfaz.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰáz.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpʰaz.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɸaz.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfaz.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfaz.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "φάσμα"
}