"φάσμα" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "phasma",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: phasma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: phasma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Phasma",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Phasma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Phasma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "φαίνω",
        "3": "-μα",
        "pos2": "nominal suffix",
        "t1": "to bring to light, to cause to appear"
      },
      "expansion": "φαίνω (phaínō, “to bring to light, to cause to appear”) + -μα (-ma, nominal suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From φαίνω (phaínō, “to bring to light, to cause to appear”) + -μα (-ma, nominal suffix) with -σ- from analogy to other -αίνω : -ασμα or from φάσις (phásis).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "phásma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φάσματος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ φᾰ́σμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò phắsmă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́σμᾰτε",
      "roman": "phắsmăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ φᾰ́σμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ phắsmătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ φᾰ́σμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû phắsmătos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰσμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "phăsmắtoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰσμᾰ́των",
      "roman": "phăsmắtōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ φᾰ́σμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi phắsmătĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰσμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "phăsmắtoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς φᾰ́σμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́σμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs phắsmăsĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs phắsmăsĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ φᾰ́σμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò phắsmă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́σμᾰτε",
      "roman": "phắsmăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ φᾰ́σμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ phắsmătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́σμᾰ",
      "roman": "phắsmă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́σμᾰτε",
      "roman": "phắsmăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́σμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "phắsmătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φάσματος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "φάσμα • (phásma) n (genitive φάσματος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φά˘σμᾰ",
        "2": "φάσματος",
        "form": "N"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 18 12 16 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "english": "spectral appearance of a man",
          "roman": "phásma anthrṓpou",
          "text": "φάσμα ἀνθρώπου",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Apparition, phantom."
      ],
      "id": "en-φάσμα-grc-noun-TdDxz3Yr",
      "links": [
        [
          "Apparition",
          "apparition"
        ],
        [
          "phantom",
          "phantom"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 18 12 16 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Appearance, phenomenon."
      ],
      "id": "en-φάσμα-grc-noun-4-YryuIZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "Appearance",
          "appearance"
        ],
        [
          "phenomenon",
          "phenomenon"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 18 12 16 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Images or types of realities."
      ],
      "id": "en-φάσμα-grc-noun-bxrJamij",
      "links": [
        [
          "Images",
          "images"
        ],
        [
          "types",
          "types"
        ],
        [
          "realities",
          "realities"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "shows; mysteries; shows; mysteries",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(shows, mysteries) Images or types of realities."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 18 12 16 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sign from heaven, portent, omen."
      ],
      "id": "en-φάσμα-grc-noun-TTGM8841",
      "links": [
        [
          "Sign",
          "sign"
        ],
        [
          "heaven",
          "heaven"
        ],
        [
          "portent",
          "portent"
        ],
        [
          "omen",
          "omen"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 11 20 12 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 18 12 16 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 13 15 15 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 30 12 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 31 5 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "english": "a monster of a bull",
          "roman": "phásma taúrou",
          "text": "φάσμα ταύρου",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Monster, prodigy."
      ],
      "id": "en-φάσμα-grc-noun-nhMOPyy4",
      "links": [
        [
          "Monster",
          "monster"
        ],
        [
          "prodigy",
          "prodigy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰáz.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɸaz.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfaz.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰáz.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpʰaz.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɸaz.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfaz.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfaz.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "φάσμα"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "phasma",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: phasma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: phasma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Phasma",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Phasma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Phasma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "φαίνω",
        "3": "-μα",
        "pos2": "nominal suffix",
        "t1": "to bring to light, to cause to appear"
      },
      "expansion": "φαίνω (phaínō, “to bring to light, to cause to appear”) + -μα (-ma, nominal suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From φαίνω (phaínō, “to bring to light, to cause to appear”) + -μα (-ma, nominal suffix) with -σ- from analogy to other -αίνω : -ασμα or from φάσις (phásis).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "phásma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φάσματος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ φᾰ́σμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò phắsmă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́σμᾰτε",
      "roman": "phắsmăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ φᾰ́σμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ phắsmătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ φᾰ́σμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû phắsmătos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰσμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "phăsmắtoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰσμᾰ́των",
      "roman": "phăsmắtōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ φᾰ́σμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi phắsmătĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰσμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "phăsmắtoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς φᾰ́σμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́σμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs phắsmăsĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs phắsmăsĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ φᾰ́σμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò phắsmă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́σμᾰτε",
      "roman": "phắsmăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ φᾰ́σμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ phắsmătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́σμᾰ",
      "roman": "phắsmă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́σμᾰτε",
      "roman": "phắsmăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́σμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "phắsmătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φάσματος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "φάσμα • (phásma) n (genitive φάσματος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φά˘σμᾰ",
        "2": "φάσματος",
        "form": "N"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "english": "spectral appearance of a man",
          "roman": "phásma anthrṓpou",
          "text": "φάσμα ἀνθρώπου",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Apparition, phantom."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Apparition",
          "apparition"
        ],
        [
          "phantom",
          "phantom"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Appearance, phenomenon."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Appearance",
          "appearance"
        ],
        [
          "phenomenon",
          "phenomenon"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Images or types of realities."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Images",
          "images"
        ],
        [
          "types",
          "types"
        ],
        [
          "realities",
          "realities"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "shows; mysteries; shows; mysteries",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(shows, mysteries) Images or types of realities."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Sign from heaven, portent, omen."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Sign",
          "sign"
        ],
        [
          "heaven",
          "heaven"
        ],
        [
          "portent",
          "portent"
        ],
        [
          "omen",
          "omen"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "english": "a monster of a bull",
          "roman": "phásma taúrou",
          "text": "φάσμα ταύρου",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Monster, prodigy."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Monster",
          "monster"
        ],
        [
          "prodigy",
          "prodigy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰáz.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɸaz.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfaz.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰáz.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpʰaz.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɸaz.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfaz.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfaz.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "φάσμα"
}