"φάσμα" meaning in All languages combined

See φάσμα on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /pʰáz.ma/, /ˈɸaz.ma/, /ˈfaz.ma/, /pʰáz.ma/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈpʰaz.ma/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈɸaz.ma/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈfaz.ma/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈfaz.ma/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From φαίνω (phaínō, “to bring to light, to cause to appear”) + -μα (-ma, nominal suffix) with -σ- from analogy to other -αίνω : -ασμα or from φάσις (phásis). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|φαίνω|-μα|pos2=nominal suffix|t1=to bring to light, to cause to appear}} φαίνω (phaínō, “to bring to light, to cause to appear”) + -μα (-ma, nominal suffix) Head templates: {{grc-noun|φάσματος|n|third}} φάσμα • (phásma) n (genitive φάσματος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|φά˘σμᾰ|φάσματος|form=N}} Forms: phásma [romanization], φάσματος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], τὸ φά̆σμᾰ [nominative, singular], τὼ φᾰ́σμᾰτε [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ φᾰ́σμᾰτᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ φᾰ́σμᾰτος [genitive, singular], τοῖν φᾰσμᾰ́τοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν φᾰσμᾰ́των [genitive, plural], τῷ φᾰ́σμᾰτῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν φᾰσμᾰ́τοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς φᾰ́σμᾰσῐ [dative, plural], φᾰ́σμᾰσῐν [dative, plural], toîs phásmasi [dative, plural], toîs phásmasin [dative, plural], τὸ φά̆σμᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ φᾰ́σμᾰτε [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ φᾰ́σμᾰτᾰ [accusative, plural], φά̆σμᾰ [singular, vocative], φᾰ́σμᾰτε [dual, vocative], φᾰ́σμᾰτᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. Apparition, phantom.
    Sense id: en-φάσμα-grc-noun-TdDxz3Yr Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 49 9 29 8 4 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension: 59 12 11 11 7 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα: 60 9 15 10 5 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 32 20 30 13 4
  2. Appearance, phenomenon.
    Sense id: en-φάσμα-grc-noun-4-YryuIZ Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 32 20 30 13 4
  3. (shows, mysteries) Images or types of realities.
    Sense id: en-φάσμα-grc-noun-bxrJamij Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 32 20 30 13 4
  4. Sign from heaven, portent, omen.
    Sense id: en-φάσμα-grc-noun-TTGM8841 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 32 20 30 13 4
  5. Monster, prodigy.
    Sense id: en-φάσμα-grc-noun-nhMOPyy4

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "phasma",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: phasma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: phasma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Phasma",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Phasma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Phasma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "φαίνω",
        "3": "-μα",
        "pos2": "nominal suffix",
        "t1": "to bring to light, to cause to appear"
      },
      "expansion": "φαίνω (phaínō, “to bring to light, to cause to appear”) + -μα (-ma, nominal suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From φαίνω (phaínō, “to bring to light, to cause to appear”) + -μα (-ma, nominal suffix) with -σ- from analogy to other -αίνω : -ασμα or from φάσις (phásis).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "phásma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φάσματος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ φά̆σμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò phásma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ φᾰ́σμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ phásmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ φᾰ́σμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà phásmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ φᾰ́σμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû phásmatos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν φᾰσμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn phasmátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν φᾰσμᾰ́των",
      "roman": "tôn phasmátōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ φᾰ́σμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi phásmati",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν φᾰσμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn phasmátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς φᾰ́σμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́σμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs phásmasi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs phásmasin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ φά̆σμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò phásma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ φᾰ́σμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ phásmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ φᾰ́σμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà phásmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φά̆σμᾰ",
      "roman": "phásma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́σμᾰτε",
      "roman": "phásmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́σμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "phásmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φάσματος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "φάσμα • (phásma) n (genitive φάσματος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φά˘σμᾰ",
        "2": "φάσματος",
        "form": "N"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 9 29 8 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 12 11 11 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 9 15 10 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 20 30 13 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "spectral appearance of a man",
          "roman": "phásma anthrṓpou",
          "text": "φάσμα ἀνθρώπου",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Apparition, phantom."
      ],
      "id": "en-φάσμα-grc-noun-TdDxz3Yr",
      "links": [
        [
          "Apparition",
          "apparition"
        ],
        [
          "phantom",
          "phantom"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 20 30 13 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Appearance, phenomenon."
      ],
      "id": "en-φάσμα-grc-noun-4-YryuIZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "Appearance",
          "appearance"
        ],
        [
          "phenomenon",
          "phenomenon"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 20 30 13 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Images or types of realities."
      ],
      "id": "en-φάσμα-grc-noun-bxrJamij",
      "links": [
        [
          "Images",
          "images"
        ],
        [
          "types",
          "types"
        ],
        [
          "realities",
          "realities"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "shows; mysteries; shows; mysteries",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(shows, mysteries) Images or types of realities."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 20 30 13 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sign from heaven, portent, omen."
      ],
      "id": "en-φάσμα-grc-noun-TTGM8841",
      "links": [
        [
          "Sign",
          "sign"
        ],
        [
          "heaven",
          "heaven"
        ],
        [
          "portent",
          "portent"
        ],
        [
          "omen",
          "omen"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a monster of a bull",
          "roman": "phásma taúrou",
          "text": "φάσμα ταύρου",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Monster, prodigy."
      ],
      "id": "en-φάσμα-grc-noun-nhMOPyy4",
      "links": [
        [
          "Monster",
          "monster"
        ],
        [
          "prodigy",
          "prodigy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰáz.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɸaz.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfaz.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰáz.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpʰaz.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɸaz.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfaz.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfaz.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "φάσμα"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "phasma",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: phasma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: phasma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Phasma",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Phasma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Phasma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "φαίνω",
        "3": "-μα",
        "pos2": "nominal suffix",
        "t1": "to bring to light, to cause to appear"
      },
      "expansion": "φαίνω (phaínō, “to bring to light, to cause to appear”) + -μα (-ma, nominal suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From φαίνω (phaínō, “to bring to light, to cause to appear”) + -μα (-ma, nominal suffix) with -σ- from analogy to other -αίνω : -ασμα or from φάσις (phásis).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "phásma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φάσματος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ φά̆σμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò phásma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ φᾰ́σμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ phásmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ φᾰ́σμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà phásmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ φᾰ́σμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû phásmatos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν φᾰσμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn phasmátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν φᾰσμᾰ́των",
      "roman": "tôn phasmátōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ φᾰ́σμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi phásmati",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν φᾰσμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn phasmátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς φᾰ́σμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́σμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs phásmasi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs phásmasin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ φά̆σμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò phásma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ φᾰ́σμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ phásmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ φᾰ́σμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà phásmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φά̆σμᾰ",
      "roman": "phásma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́σμᾰτε",
      "roman": "phásmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰ́σμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "phásmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φάσματος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "φάσμα • (phásma) n (genitive φάσματος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φά˘σμᾰ",
        "2": "φάσματος",
        "form": "N"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "spectral appearance of a man",
          "roman": "phásma anthrṓpou",
          "text": "φάσμα ἀνθρώπου",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Apparition, phantom."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Apparition",
          "apparition"
        ],
        [
          "phantom",
          "phantom"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Appearance, phenomenon."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Appearance",
          "appearance"
        ],
        [
          "phenomenon",
          "phenomenon"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Images or types of realities."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Images",
          "images"
        ],
        [
          "types",
          "types"
        ],
        [
          "realities",
          "realities"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "shows; mysteries; shows; mysteries",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(shows, mysteries) Images or types of realities."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Sign from heaven, portent, omen."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Sign",
          "sign"
        ],
        [
          "heaven",
          "heaven"
        ],
        [
          "portent",
          "portent"
        ],
        [
          "omen",
          "omen"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a monster of a bull",
          "roman": "phásma taúrou",
          "text": "φάσμα ταύρου",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Monster, prodigy."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Monster",
          "monster"
        ],
        [
          "prodigy",
          "prodigy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰáz.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɸaz.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfaz.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰáz.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpʰaz.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɸaz.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfaz.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfaz.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "φάσμα"
}

Download raw JSONL data for φάσμα meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.