See peruke on Wiktionary
{
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"2": "fr",
"3": "perruque"
},
"expansion": "French perruque",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "periwig"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of periwig",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French perruque. Doublet of periwig.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perukes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "peruke (plural perukes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"per‧uke"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ido translations",
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
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{
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{
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Hair",
"orig": "en:Hair",
"parents": [
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"Body",
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "1763, Horace Walpole, “Mr. JOHN SMITH”, in A Catalogue of Engravers, Who Have Been Born, or Resided in England; […], Strawberry-Hill [London]: […] Thomas Farmer […], →OCLC, page 105:",
"text": "To poſterity perhaps his prints vvill carry an idea of ſomething burleſque; perukes of outrageous length flovving over ſuits of armour compoſe vvonderfull habits.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1819 July 15, [Lord Byron], Don Juan, London: […] Thomas Davison, […], →OCLC, canto I, stanza CCXIII, page 109:",
"text": "But now at thirty years my hair is gray— / (I wonder what it will be like at forty? / I thought of a peruke the other day) […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1834, Robert Southey, “Ante-preface”, in The Doctor, &c., volume I, London: Longman, Rees, Orme, Brown, Green, and Longman, →OCLC, pages 35–36:",
"text": "Let the long peruke succeed the godly cropt hair; the cravat, the ruff; […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1979, J.G. Ballard, chapter 19, in The Unlimited Dream Company:",
"text": "Every chair was filled, the line of assistants working like conjurors at the bizarre hairstyles, a splendid confusion of feathers and flared perukes, wings of back-brushed hair, like the plumage of an aviary.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1992, Kim Newman, Anno Dracula, Titan Books, published 2011, page 135:",
"text": "With a delicate touch, he reset his golden peruke on his sweat-slick skull.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A wig, especially one with long hair on the sides and back, worn mainly by men in the 17th and 18th centuries."
],
"id": "en-peruke-en-noun-n4PBkHj6",
"links": [
[
"wig",
"wig#Noun"
],
[
"long",
"long#Adjective"
],
[
"hair",
"hair"
],
[
"sides",
"side#Noun"
],
[
"back",
"back#Noun"
],
[
"worn",
"wear#Verb"
],
[
"men",
"man#Noun"
],
[
"centuries",
"century"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "perruquier"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "perruque"
},
{
"word": "peruque"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "dǎlga peruka",
"sense": "wig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дълга перука"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "wig",
"word": "pruik"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "wig",
"word": "peruko"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "wig",
"word": "peruukki"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "wig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "perruque"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "wig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Perücke"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "wig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "פאה"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "wig",
"word": "paróka"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "wig",
"word": "peruko"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "wig",
"word": "perrucca"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "wig",
"word": "parrucca"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "périka",
"sense": "wig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пе́рика"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "wig",
"word": "perruca"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "wig",
"word": "peruka"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "wig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "peruca"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "parík",
"sense": "wig",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пари́к"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "wig",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "перика"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "wig",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "власуља"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "wig",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "perika"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "wig",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "vlasulja"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "wig",
"word": "peluca"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "wig",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "peruk"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "wig",
"word": "peluk"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pəˈɹuːk/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
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},
{
"ipa": "/pəˈɹuk/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːk"
}
],
"word": "peruke"
}
{
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"1": "fi",
"2": "peru",
"3": "ke"
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],
"etymology_text": "peru + -ke",
"forms": [
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"form": "no-table-tags",
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{
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"singular"
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{
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{
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"nominative",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "perukkeet",
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"nominative",
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "perukkeen",
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"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "perukkeet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeiden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeitten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peruketta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeessa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeesta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeeseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeisiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeihin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeella",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeelta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeilta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeelle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeeksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
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{
"form": "perukkeetta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"singular"
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},
{
"form": "perukkeitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkein",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "See the possessive forms below.",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
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{
"form": "fi-decl-hame",
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{
"form": "fi-decl-hame",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
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},
{
"form": "perukkeeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "perukkeeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "perukkeeni",
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"tags": [
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"singular"
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{
"form": "perukkeeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeideni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeitteni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukettani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeitani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeessani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeissani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeestani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeistani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeeseeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeisiini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeihini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeellani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeillani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeeltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeiltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeelleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeilleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeenani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeinani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeekseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeikseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeettani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeittani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeineni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-hame",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeidesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeittesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukettasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeitasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeessasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeissasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeestasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeistasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeeseesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeisiisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeihisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeellasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeillasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeeltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeiltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeellesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeillesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeenasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeinasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeeksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeiksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeettasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeittasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeinesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-hame",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeidemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeittemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukettamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeitamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeessamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeissamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeestamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeistamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeeseemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeisiimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeihimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeellamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeillamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeeltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeiltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeellemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeillemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeenamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeinamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeeksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeiksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeettamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeittamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeinemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-hame",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeidenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeittenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukettanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeitanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeessanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeissanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeestanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeistanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeeseenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeisiinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeihinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeellanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeillanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeeltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeiltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeellenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeillenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeenanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeinanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeeksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeiksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeettanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeittanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeinenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-hame",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeidensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeittensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukettaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukettansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeitaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeitansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeessaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeessansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeissaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeissansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeestaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeestansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeistaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeistansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeeseensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeisiinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeihinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeellaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeellansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeillaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeillansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeeltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeeltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeiltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeiltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeelleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeellensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeilleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeillensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeenaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeenansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeinaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeinansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeekseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeeksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeikseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeiksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeettaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeettansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeittaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeittansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeineen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeinensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "peruke",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "peruke",
"name": "fi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peru",
"2": "k",
"3": "kk",
"4": "a"
},
"name": "fi-decl-hame"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish hame-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish terms suffixed with -ke",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fi",
"name": "Fishing",
"orig": "fi:Fishing",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wire trace, snood"
],
"id": "en-peruke-fi-noun-T-kcmo6t",
"links": [
[
"fishing",
"fishing#Noun"
],
[
"wire trace",
"wire trace"
],
[
"snood",
"snood"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(fishing) wire trace, snood"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tapsi"
}
],
"topics": [
"fishing",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈperukeˣ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpe̞ruk̟e̞(ʔ)]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eruke"
}
],
"word": "peruke"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "perruque"
},
"expansion": "French perruque",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "periwig"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of periwig",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French perruque. Doublet of periwig.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perukes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "peruke (plural perukes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"per‧uke"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "perruquier"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms with quotations",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/uːk",
"Rhymes:English/uːk/2 syllables",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Interlingua translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Volapük translations",
"en:Hair"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1763, Horace Walpole, “Mr. JOHN SMITH”, in A Catalogue of Engravers, Who Have Been Born, or Resided in England; […], Strawberry-Hill [London]: […] Thomas Farmer […], →OCLC, page 105:",
"text": "To poſterity perhaps his prints vvill carry an idea of ſomething burleſque; perukes of outrageous length flovving over ſuits of armour compoſe vvonderfull habits.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1819 July 15, [Lord Byron], Don Juan, London: […] Thomas Davison, […], →OCLC, canto I, stanza CCXIII, page 109:",
"text": "But now at thirty years my hair is gray— / (I wonder what it will be like at forty? / I thought of a peruke the other day) […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1834, Robert Southey, “Ante-preface”, in The Doctor, &c., volume I, London: Longman, Rees, Orme, Brown, Green, and Longman, →OCLC, pages 35–36:",
"text": "Let the long peruke succeed the godly cropt hair; the cravat, the ruff; […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1979, J.G. Ballard, chapter 19, in The Unlimited Dream Company:",
"text": "Every chair was filled, the line of assistants working like conjurors at the bizarre hairstyles, a splendid confusion of feathers and flared perukes, wings of back-brushed hair, like the plumage of an aviary.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1992, Kim Newman, Anno Dracula, Titan Books, published 2011, page 135:",
"text": "With a delicate touch, he reset his golden peruke on his sweat-slick skull.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A wig, especially one with long hair on the sides and back, worn mainly by men in the 17th and 18th centuries."
],
"links": [
[
"wig",
"wig#Noun"
],
[
"long",
"long#Adjective"
],
[
"hair",
"hair"
],
[
"sides",
"side#Noun"
],
[
"back",
"back#Noun"
],
[
"worn",
"wear#Verb"
],
[
"men",
"man#Noun"
],
[
"centuries",
"century"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pəˈɹuːk/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-peruke.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-peruke.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-peruke.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-peruke.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-peruke.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/pəˈɹuk/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːk"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "perruque"
},
{
"word": "peruque"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "dǎlga peruka",
"sense": "wig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дълга перука"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "wig",
"word": "pruik"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "wig",
"word": "peruko"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "wig",
"word": "peruukki"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "wig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "perruque"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "wig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Perücke"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "wig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "פאה"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "wig",
"word": "paróka"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "wig",
"word": "peruko"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "wig",
"word": "perrucca"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "wig",
"word": "parrucca"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "périka",
"sense": "wig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пе́рика"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "wig",
"word": "perruca"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "wig",
"word": "peruka"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "wig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "peruca"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "parík",
"sense": "wig",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пари́к"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "wig",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "перика"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "wig",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "власуља"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "wig",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "perika"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "wig",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "vlasulja"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "wig",
"word": "peluca"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "wig",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "peruk"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "wig",
"word": "peluk"
}
],
"word": "peruke"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "peru",
"3": "ke"
},
"expansion": "peru + -ke",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "peru + -ke",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-hame",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kk-k gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "48*A/hame",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "peruke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peruke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeiden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeitten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peruketta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeessa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeesta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeeseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeisiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeihin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeella",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeelta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeilta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeelle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeeksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeetta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkein",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "See the possessive forms below.",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-hame",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kk-k gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "48*A/hame",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-hame",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeideni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeitteni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukettani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeitani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeessani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeissani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeestani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeistani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeeseeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeisiini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeihini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeellani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeillani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeeltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeiltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeelleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeilleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeenani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeinani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeekseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeikseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeettani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeittani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeineni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-hame",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeidesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeittesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukettasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeitasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeessasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeissasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeestasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeistasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeeseesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeisiisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeihisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeellasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeillasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeeltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeiltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeellesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeillesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeenasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeinasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeeksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeiksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeettasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeittasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeinesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-hame",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeidemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeittemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukettamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeitamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeessamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeissamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeestamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeistamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeeseemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeisiimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeihimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeellamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeillamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeeltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeiltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeellemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeillemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeenamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeinamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeeksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeiksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeettamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeittamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeinemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-hame",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeidenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeittenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukettanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeitanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeessanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeissanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeestanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeistanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeeseenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeisiinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeihinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeellanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeillanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeeltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeiltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeellenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeillenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeenanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeinanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeeksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeiksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeettanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeittanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeinenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-hame",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeidensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeittensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukettaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukettansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeitaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeitansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeessaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeessansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeissaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeissansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeestaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeestansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeistaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeistansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeeseensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeisiinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeihinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeellaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeellansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeillaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeillansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeeltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeeltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeiltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeiltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeelleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeellensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeilleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeillensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeenaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeenansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeinaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeinansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeekseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeeksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeikseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeiksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeettaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeettansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeittaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeittansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeineen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perukkeinensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "peruke",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "peruke",
"name": "fi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peru",
"2": "k",
"3": "kk",
"4": "a"
},
"name": "fi-decl-hame"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Finnish 3-syllable words",
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish hame-type nominals",
"Finnish lemmas",
"Finnish nouns",
"Finnish terms suffixed with -ke",
"Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Finnish/eruke",
"Rhymes:Finnish/eruke/3 syllables",
"fi:Fishing"
],
"glosses": [
"wire trace, snood"
],
"links": [
[
"fishing",
"fishing#Noun"
],
[
"wire trace",
"wire trace"
],
[
"snood",
"snood"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(fishing) wire trace, snood"
],
"topics": [
"fishing",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈperukeˣ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpe̞ruk̟e̞(ʔ)]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eruke"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tapsi"
}
],
"word": "peruke"
}
Download raw JSONL data for peruke meaning in All languages combined (26.8kB)
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "peruke/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {\"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fr\", \"3\": \"perruque\"}, \"expansion\": \"French perruque\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"periwig\"}, \"expansion\": \"Doublet of periwig\", \"name\": \"doublet\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From French perruque. Doublet of periwig.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"perukes\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"peruke (plural perukes)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"per‧uke\"], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"perruquier\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English doublets\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from French\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 2 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/uːk\", \"Rhymes:English/uːk/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"en:Hair\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1763, Horace Walpole, “Mr. JOHN SMITH”, in A Catalogue of Engravers, Who Have Been Born, or Resided in England; […], Strawberry-Hill [London]: […] Thomas Farmer […], →OCLC, page 105:\", \"text\": \"To poſterity perhaps his prints vvill carry an idea of ſomething burleſque; perukes of outrageous length flovving over ſuits of armour compoſe vvonderfull habits.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1819 July 15, [Lord Byron], Don Juan, London: […] Thomas Davison, […], →OCLC, canto I, stanza CCXIII, page 109:\", \"text\": \"But now at thirty years my hair is gray— / (I wonder what it will be like at forty? / I thought of a peruke the other day) […]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1834, Robert Southey, “Ante-preface”, in The Doctor, &c., volume I, London: Longman, Rees, Orme, Brown, Green, and Longman, →OCLC, pages 35–36:\", \"text\": \"Let the long peruke succeed the godly cropt hair; the cravat, the ruff; […]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1979, J.G. Ballard, chapter 19, in The Unlimited Dream Company:\", \"text\": \"Every chair was filled, the line of assistants working like conjurors at the bizarre hairstyles, a splendid confusion of feathers and flared perukes, wings of back-brushed hair, like the plumage of an aviary.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1992, Kim Newman, Anno Dracula, Titan Books, published 2011, page 135:\", \"text\": \"With a delicate touch, he reset his golden peruke on his sweat-slick skull.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A wig, especially one with long hair on the sides and back, worn mainly by men in the 17th and 18th centuries.\"], \"links\": [[\"wig\", \"wig#Noun\"], [\"long\", \"long#Adjective\"], [\"hair\", \"hair\"], [\"sides\", \"side#Noun\"], [\"back\", \"back#Noun\"], [\"worn\", \"wear#Verb\"], [\"men\", \"man#Noun\"], [\"centuries\", \"century\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/pəˈɹuːk/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-peruke.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-peruke.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-peruke.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-peruke.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-peruke.wav.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pəˈɹuk/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-uːk\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"perruque\"}, {\"word\": \"peruque\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"dǎlga peruka\", \"sense\": \"wig\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"дълга перука\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"wig\", \"word\": \"pruik\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"wig\", \"word\": \"peruko\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"wig\", \"word\": \"peruukki\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"wig\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"perruque\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"wig\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Perücke\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"sense\": \"wig\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"פאה\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"wig\", \"word\": \"paróka\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"wig\", \"word\": \"peruko\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"wig\", \"word\": \"perrucca\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"wig\", \"word\": \"parrucca\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"périka\", \"sense\": \"wig\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"пе́рика\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"wig\", \"word\": \"perruca\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"wig\", \"word\": \"peruka\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"wig\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"peruca\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"parík\", \"sense\": \"wig\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"пари́к\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"wig\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"перика\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"wig\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"власуља\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"wig\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"perika\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"wig\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"vlasulja\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"wig\", \"word\": \"peluca\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"wig\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"peruk\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"wig\", \"word\": \"peluk\"}], \"word\": \"peruke\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "peruke",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "peruke/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fr\", \"3\": \"perruque\"}, \"expansion\": \"French perruque\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"periwig\"}, \"expansion\": \"Doublet of periwig\", \"name\": \"doublet\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From French perruque. Doublet of periwig.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"perukes\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"peruke (plural perukes)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"per‧uke\"], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"perruquier\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English doublets\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from French\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 2 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/uːk\", \"Rhymes:English/uːk/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"en:Hair\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1763, Horace Walpole, “Mr. JOHN SMITH”, in A Catalogue of Engravers, Who Have Been Born, or Resided in England; […], Strawberry-Hill [London]: […] Thomas Farmer […], →OCLC, page 105:\", \"text\": \"To poſterity perhaps his prints vvill carry an idea of ſomething burleſque; perukes of outrageous length flovving over ſuits of armour compoſe vvonderfull habits.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1819 July 15, [Lord Byron], Don Juan, London: […] Thomas Davison, […], →OCLC, canto I, stanza CCXIII, page 109:\", \"text\": \"But now at thirty years my hair is gray— / (I wonder what it will be like at forty? / I thought of a peruke the other day) […]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1834, Robert Southey, “Ante-preface”, in The Doctor, &c., volume I, London: Longman, Rees, Orme, Brown, Green, and Longman, →OCLC, pages 35–36:\", \"text\": \"Let the long peruke succeed the godly cropt hair; the cravat, the ruff; […]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1979, J.G. Ballard, chapter 19, in The Unlimited Dream Company:\", \"text\": \"Every chair was filled, the line of assistants working like conjurors at the bizarre hairstyles, a splendid confusion of feathers and flared perukes, wings of back-brushed hair, like the plumage of an aviary.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1992, Kim Newman, Anno Dracula, Titan Books, published 2011, page 135:\", \"text\": \"With a delicate touch, he reset his golden peruke on his sweat-slick skull.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A wig, especially one with long hair on the sides and back, worn mainly by men in the 17th and 18th centuries.\"], \"links\": [[\"wig\", \"wig#Noun\"], [\"long\", \"long#Adjective\"], [\"hair\", \"hair\"], [\"sides\", \"side#Noun\"], [\"back\", \"back#Noun\"], [\"worn\", \"wear#Verb\"], [\"men\", \"man#Noun\"], [\"centuries\", \"century\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/pəˈɹuːk/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-peruke.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-peruke.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-peruke.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-peruke.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-peruke.wav.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/pəˈɹuk/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-uːk\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"perruque\"}, {\"word\": \"peruque\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"dǎlga peruka\", \"sense\": \"wig\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"дълга перука\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"wig\", \"word\": \"pruik\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"wig\", \"word\": \"peruko\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"wig\", \"word\": \"peruukki\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"wig\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"perruque\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"wig\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Perücke\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"sense\": \"wig\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"פאה\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"wig\", \"word\": \"paróka\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"wig\", \"word\": \"peruko\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"wig\", \"word\": \"perrucca\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"wig\", \"word\": \"parrucca\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"périka\", \"sense\": \"wig\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"пе́рика\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"wig\", \"word\": \"perruca\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"wig\", \"word\": \"peruka\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"wig\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"peruca\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"parík\", \"sense\": \"wig\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"пари́к\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"wig\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"перика\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"wig\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"власуља\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"wig\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"perika\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"wig\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"vlasulja\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"wig\", \"word\": \"peluca\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"wig\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"peruk\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"wig\", \"word\": \"peluk\"}], \"word\": \"peruke\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "peruke",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.